From babusha at afrinic.net  Thu May  3 16:51:22 2012
From: babusha at afrinic.net (Babusha Radhakissoon)
Date: Thu, 03 May 2012 20:51:22 +0400
Subject: [afnog] 3 days left to register for AfNOG-13 and AfriNIC-16!
Message-ID: <4FA2B78A.3030501@afrinic.net>

Dear Colleagues,

Please note that the online registration for the AfNOG-13 and AfriNIC-16 meeting tutorials and plenary sessions (12 to 18 May 2012) will close on 5 May 2012 at 00:00 UTC.

Kindly note that you will be required to create an AfriNIC-16 meeting account to register for the event.

If you wish to register for a training and/or plenary session, click on the following URL:https://meeting.afrinic.net/afrinic-16/?q=user/register

Kindly note the following:
a) Registration for our meeting is free of charge.
b) Arrangements have been made for visas to be granted on arrival. To obtain the visa on arrival, please note that it is a prerequisite to present the AfNOG/AfriNIC invitation letter as well as The Gambia Immigration clearance letter. To request for these letters, please fill in your details on the following URL:
https://meeting.afrinic.net/afrinic-16/?q=content/travel-visa

For participants who wish to join us remotely, please note that the meeting sessions will be broadcast live between 16 to 18 May 2012. For more details on remote participation please visit<https://meeting.afrinic.net/afrinic-16/?q=content/participate-online-1>

For more information about the meeting please visit the meeting website at:https://meeting.afrinic.net/afrinic-16/or  contact us onmeeting at afrinic.net  .

We look forward to meeting you in Serekunda, The Gambia.

The AfriNIC Meeting Team


AfriNIC | 11th Floor | Raffles Tower | Cybercity | Mauritius
Tel: +230 403 5100 |Fax: +230 466 6758

**********************
http://www.afrinic.net/

**********************
Join us at AfriNIC-16 in The Gambia, 12-18 May 2012

**********************









From cscora at apnic.net  Fri May  4 18:45:36 2012
From: cscora at apnic.net (Routing Analysis Role Account)
Date: Sat, 5 May 2012 04:45:36 +1000 (EST)
Subject: [afnog] Weekly Routing Table Report
Message-ID: <201205041845.q44IjaHx005529@thyme.rand.apnic.net>

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet
Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.

The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, AusNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, LacNOG,
TRNOG, CaribNOG and the RIPE Routing Working Group.

Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats at lists.apnic.net

For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net.

If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz at gmail.com>.

Routing Table Report   04:00 +10GMT Sat 05 May, 2012

Report Website:     http://thyme.rand.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis:  http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/

Analysis Summary
----------------

BGP routing table entries examined:                              406993
    Prefixes after maximum aggregation:                          173163
    Deaggregation factor:                                          2.35
    Unique aggregates announced to Internet:                     198390
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:                 40878
    Prefixes per ASN:                                              9.96
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:           33126
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix:                           15619
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:                5471
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:            141
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table:       4.5
    Max AS path length visible:                                      64
    Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 9902)                               56
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table:               402
    Unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table:                         131
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs:                       2663
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:                2281
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table:                    5694
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table:                    2
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space:            114
Number of addresses announced to Internet:                   2544196464
    Equivalent to 151 /8s, 165 /16s and 91 /24s
    Percentage of available address space announced:               68.6
    Percentage of allocated address space announced:               68.7
    Percentage of available address space allocated:               99.9
    Percentage of address space in use by end-sites:               92.5
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations:      174082

APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------

Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes:                    99714
    Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation:               32251
    APNIC Deaggregation factor:                                    3.09
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks:           96165
    Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks:    39795
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    4682
    APNIC Prefixes per ASN:                                       20.54
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:               1239
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    728
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible:                        4.7
    Max APNIC Region AS path length visible:                         20
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:    197
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet:              644332128
    Equivalent to 38 /8s, 103 /16s and 186 /24s
    Percentage of available APNIC address space announced:         81.7

APNIC AS Blocks        4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations)  23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
                       58368-59391, 131072-132095, 132096-133119
APNIC Address Blocks     1/8,  14/8,  27/8,  36/8,  39/8,  42/8,  43/8,
                        49/8,  58/8,  59/8,  60/8,  61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
                       106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
                       116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
                       123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 175/8, 180/8,
                       182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8,
                       219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8,

ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------

Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes:                    150460
    Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation:                76455
    ARIN Deaggregation factor:                                     1.97
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks:           121468
    Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks:     50615
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    15067
    ARIN Prefixes per ASN:                                         8.06
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:                5733
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    1593
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible:                         4.0
    Max ARIN Region AS path length visible:                          24
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:      17
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet:               810105536
    Equivalent to 48 /8s, 73 /16s and 58 /24s
    Percentage of available ARIN address space announced:          64.6

ARIN AS Blocks         1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations)  2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
                       3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
                       7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
                       18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
                       26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
                       35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
                       53248-55295, 393216-394239
ARIN Address Blocks      3/8,   4/8,   6/8,   7/8,   8/8,   9/8,  11/8,
                        12/8,  13/8,  15/8,  16/8,  17/8,  18/8,  19/8,
                        20/8,  21/8,  22/8,  23/8,  24/8,  26/8,  28/8,
                        29/8,  30/8,  32/8,  33/8,  34/8,  35/8,  38/8,
                        40/8,  44/8,  45/8,  47/8,  48/8,  50/8,  52/8,
                        53/8,  54/8,  55/8,  56/8,  57/8,  63/8,  64/8,
                        65/8,  66/8,  67/8,  68/8,  69/8,  70/8,  71/8,
                        72/8,  73/8,  74/8,  75/8,  76/8,  96/8,  97/8,
                        98/8,  99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 173/8,
                       174/8, 184/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8,
                       208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8,

RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------

Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes:                    100875
    Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation:                53982
    RIPE Deaggregation factor:                                     1.87
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks:            92742
    Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks:     58472
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    16538
    RIPE Prefixes per ASN:                                         5.61
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:                8041
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    2638
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible:                         5.0
    Max RIPE Region AS path length visible:                          28
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:    1535
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet:               511625288
    Equivalent to 30 /8s, 126 /16s and 200 /24s
    Percentage of available RIPE address space announced:          82.4

RIPE AS Blocks         1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations)  2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
                       6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
                       20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
                       30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
                       40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
                       196608-198655
RIPE Address Blocks      2/8,   5/8,  25/8,  31/8,  37/8,  46/8,  51/8,
                        62/8,  77/8,  78/8,  79/8,  80/8,  81/8,  82/8,
                        83/8,  84/8,  85/8,  86/8,  87/8,  88/8,  89/8,
                        90/8,  91/8,  92/8,  93/8,  94/8,  95/8, 109/8,
                       176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8,
                       213/8, 217/8,

LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------

Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes:                   41119
    Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation:               8257
    LACNIC Deaggregation factor:                                   4.98
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks:          41000
    Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks:   20353
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:   1595
    LACNIC Prefixes per ASN:                                      25.71
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:               437
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:   301
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible:                       4.5
    Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible:                        21
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:   527
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet:             100055944
    Equivalent to 5 /8s, 246 /16s and 187 /24s
    Percentage of available LACNIC address space announced:        66.3

LACNIC AS Blocks       26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
                       262144-263167 plus ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks  177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
                       200/8, 201/8,

AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------

Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes:                   8955
    Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation:              2151
    AfriNIC Deaggregation factor:                                  4.16
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks:          6977
    Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks:   2233
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:   536
    AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN:                                     13.02
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:              169
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:  126
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible:                      4.6
    Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible:                       25
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:    5
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet:             31795968
    Equivalent to 1 /8s, 229 /16s and 43 /24s
    Percentage of available AfriNIC address space announced:       47.4

AfriNIC AS Blocks      36864-37887, 327680-328703 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks  41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 197/8,

APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 4766     2506      11113        1012   Korea Telecom (KIX)
17974     1866        510          73   PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
 7545     1678        301          86   TPG Internet Pty Ltd
 4755     1575        385         155   TATA Communications formerly 
 9829     1281       1069          30   BSNL National Internet Backbo
 7552     1178       1062          11   Vietel Corporation
 9583     1149         85         494   Sify Limited
 4808     1110       2050         318   CNCGROUP IP network: China169
24560     1027        385         167   Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia
 9498      962        291          65   BHARTI Airtel Ltd.

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC

ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 6389     3425       3807         194   bellsouth.net, inc. 
 7029     3373        986         159   Windstream Communications Inc
18566     2092        382         179   Covad Communications 
 1785     1895        680         130   PaeTec Communications, Inc.
20115     1640       1566         619   Charter Communications 
 4323     1606       1044         383   Time Warner Telecom
22773     1591       2911         115   Cox Communications, Inc.
30036     1423        261         761   Mediacom Communications Corp 
 7018     1247      10038         817   AT&T WorldNet Services
11492     1186        216         364   Cable One 

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN

RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 8402     1719        544          16   Corbina telecom
34984      687        188         172   BILISIM TELEKOM
31148      683         37           9   FreeNet ISP
12479      672        669          68   Uni2 Autonomous System
 6830      655       2215         426   UPC Distribution Services
20940      642        208         502   Akamai Technologies European 
 8551      573        360          80   Bezeq International
 3320      534       8442         399   Deutsche Telekom AG
 2578      500         33           7   Demos, Moscow, Russia
 3292      472       2108         406   TDC Tele Danmark

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE

LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
10620     1854        332         179   TVCABLE BOGOTA 
28573     1825       1130          59   NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
 6503     1525        418          65   AVANTEL, S.A. 
 8151     1476       2999         340   UniNet S.A. de C.V. 
 7303     1371        837         188   Telecom Argentina Stet-France
26615      904        761          33   Tim Brasil S.A.
27947      685         74          98   Telconet S.A
11172      643         91          73   Servicios Alestra S.A de C.V 
22047      582        326          15   VTR PUNTO NET S.A. 
 3816      572        242         100   Empresa Nacional de Telecomun

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC

AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 8452     1309        958          13   TEDATA
24863      843        274          35   LINKdotNET AS number
 6713      493        649          18   Itissalat Al-MAGHRIB
 3741      263        921         223   The Internet Solution 
12258      197         28          62   Vodacom Internet Company 
33776      186         12          21   Starcomms Nigeria Limited
24835      179         80           8   RAYA Telecom - Egypt
15706      169         32           6   Sudatel Internet Exchange Aut
16637      158        666          83   MTN Network Solutions
29571      157         15          16   Ci Telecom Autonomous system 

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC

Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 6389     3425       3807         194   bellsouth.net, inc. 
 7029     3373        986         159   Windstream Communications Inc
 4766     2506      11113        1012   Korea Telecom (KIX)
18566     2092        382         179   Covad Communications 
 1785     1895        680         130   PaeTec Communications, Inc.
17974     1866        510          73   PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
10620     1854        332         179   TVCABLE BOGOTA 
28573     1825       1130          59   NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
 8402     1719        544          16   Corbina telecom
 7545     1678        301          86   TPG Internet Pty Ltd

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet

Global Per AS Maximum Aggr summary
----------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  Net Savings Description
 7029      3373        3214      Windstream Communications Inc
18566      2092        1913      Covad Communications 
17974      1866        1793      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
28573      1825        1766      NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
 1785      1895        1765      PaeTec Communications, Inc.
 8402      1719        1703      Corbina telecom
10620      1854        1675      TVCABLE BOGOTA 
 7545      1678        1592      TPG Internet Pty Ltd
 4766      2506        1494      Korea Telecom (KIX)
22773      1591        1476      Cox Communications, Inc.

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet

List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------

Bad AS  Designation  Network              Transit AS  Description
15132   UNALLOCATED  12.9.150.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
32567   UNALLOCATED  12.14.170.0/24        4323       Time Warner Telecom
32567   UNALLOCATED  12.25.107.0/24        4323       Time Warner Telecom
25639   UNALLOCATED  12.41.169.0/24        7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
13317   UNALLOCATED  12.44.10.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
23502   UNALLOCATED  12.44.44.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
17300   UNALLOCATED  12.45.103.0/24        7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
17300   UNALLOCATED  12.45.110.0/24         701       UUNET Technologies, 
16476   UNALLOCATED  12.46.27.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
32873   UNALLOCATED  12.46.100.0/23       10912       InterNAP Network Ser

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS

Prefixes from private and non-routed address space (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Prefix             Origin AS  Description
128.0.0.0/21         12654     RIPE NCC RIS Project
128.0.24.0/24        12654     RIPE NCC RIS Project

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-dsua

Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------

Network            Origin AS  Description
5.22.160.0/19        31042     Serbia Broadband Autonomous s
14.192.0.0/22        45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.4.0/22        45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.8.0/22        45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.12.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.16.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.20.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.24.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.28.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
24.135.0.0/16        31042     Serbia Broadband Autonomous s

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA

Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------

 /1:0        /2:0        /3:0        /4:0        /5:0        /6:0       
 /7:0        /8:19       /9:12      /10:28      /11:82      /12:235     
/13:460     /14:831     /15:1494    /16:12241   /17:6244    /18:10575   
/19:20631   /20:29133   /21:30148   /22:40724   /23:38145   /24:212321  
/25:1192    /26:1428    /27:782     /28:165     /29:67      /30:17      
/31:0       /32:19      

Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  Total ann.   Description
 7029     3030          3373      Windstream Communications Inc
 6389     2143          3425      bellsouth.net, inc. 
18566     2041          2092      Covad Communications 
10620     1712          1854      TVCABLE BOGOTA 
 8402     1697          1719      Corbina telecom
30036     1367          1423      Mediacom Communications Corp 
 6503     1284          1525      AVANTEL, S.A. 
11492     1149          1186      Cable One 
 8452     1110          1309      TEDATA
 7011     1069          1184      Citizens Utilities 

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos

Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------

   1:537       2:651       4:14        6:3         8:406      12:1994   
  13:1        14:610      15:12       16:3        17:5        20:23     
  23:164      24:1762     27:1292     31:950      32:57       33:2      
  34:2        36:8        37:426      38:803      40:120      41:3083   
  42:135      44:3        46:1419     47:3        49:414      50:548    
  52:13       54:10       55:12       56:3        57:31       58:958    
  59:488      60:254      61:1208     62:986      63:2036     64:4166   
  65:2252     66:4477     67:2037     68:1160     69:3173     70:905    
  71:485      72:1829     74:2612     75:494      76:317      77:941    
  78:981      79:490      80:1213     81:907      82:680      83:546    
  84:483      85:1210     86:417      87:919      88:338      89:1666   
  90:291      91:4779     92:521      93:1489     94:1507     95:892    
  96:367      97:316      98:864      99:37      100:7       101:185    
 103:1037    106:101     107:191     108:276     109:1331    110:759    
 111:919     112:453     113:601     114:630     115:807     116:925    
 117:722     118:906     119:1232    120:354     121:691     122:1656   
 123:1105    124:1383    125:1247    128:560     129:194     130:252    
 131:623     132:179     133:22      134:245     135:62      136:215    
 137:173     138:356     139:183     140:494     141:242     142:409    
 143:429     144:521     145:70      146:500     147:282     148:770    
 149:306     150:157     151:179     152:466     153:172     154:12     
 155:400     156:217     157:376     158:175     159:544     160:338    
 161:260     162:347     163:191     164:581     165:397     166:573    
 167:465     168:822     169:128     170:860     171:127     172:2      
 173:1763    174:578     175:431     176:649     177:682     178:1356   
 180:1213    181:82      182:962     183:292     184:476     185:1      
 186:2249    187:1070    188:1232    189:1780    190:5536    192:6013   
 193:5292    194:3959    195:3408    196:1274    197:133     198:3655   
 199:4583    200:5835    201:1933    202:8549    203:8611    204:4343   
 205:2504    206:2749    207:2796    208:4045    209:3621    210:2732   
 211:1479    212:1993    213:1932    214:858     215:103     216:5112   
 217:1542    218:543     219:319     220:1232    221:557     222:323    
 223:337    

End of report


From GeertJan.deGroot at xs4all.nl  Sat May  5 22:22:05 2012
From: GeertJan.deGroot at xs4all.nl (Geert Jan de Groot)
Date: Sat, 05 May 2012 22:22:05 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Afnog2012: data in room
Message-ID: <20120505222205.B865A5D5E72@berserkly.xs4all.nl>


For people travelling to the meeting in Serekunda:
The Kairaba hotel does not provide data (wifi nor wired) to the room.

Obviously the conference area has been 'well lit', but currently
there is no infrastructure to connect the hotel rooms.

The hotel rends 3G dongles but obviously is not set up for a group 
like ours and is likely to run out fast.

The short is that if you absolutely need data in your room, you should
consider bringing a 3G dongle. We have SIMMs, we don't have dongles.

Or just consider using the conference network in the conference centre.

Geert Jan



From chege at isoc.org  Sun May  6 19:36:23 2012
From: chege at isoc.org (Kevin G. Chege)
Date: Sun, 6 May 2012 19:36:23 +0000
Subject: [afnog] African Internet Standards Forum - May 12th 2012,
	9AM GMT
In-Reply-To: <8FCDD0D3-B0CB-40A5-BD2B-733E0D0265CB@isoc.org>
References: <8FCDD0D3-B0CB-40A5-BD2B-733E0D0265CB@isoc.org>
Message-ID: <F70F2772-1373-423F-B9C5-A7172972D840@isoc.org>

Dear all,


Below is the confirmed agenda and speakers for the forum. The countries that will be having active hubs are: Ethiopia, Kenya, Gambia, Cameroon, Uganda, Mauritius and Congo. Details of the exact locations for the remote hubs will be made available here http://internetsociety.org/events/african-internet-standards-forum page by the 10th of May.


AGENDA for African Internet Standards Forum


9:00 - 10:00                  Session 1: Why and How Participate in the IETF

-        	Introduction to IETF (Video) ? 10 min

-        	IETF processes ?Philip Smith ? 30 min

-        	Why participate to the IETF ? IETF Fellows (Live and Video)? 20 min

-        	Discussions ? 15 min


10:15 - 10:45                  Break

10:45- 12:15                  Session 2: A taste of IETF

-        	RTCWEB/WebRTC, Dan York                    20 min

-        	IPv6ops, Joel Jaeggli                                    20 min

-        	DNSEXT,- Joe Abley                                    20 min

-        	Discussions                                                     30 min

 

12:15-13:00                  Session 3: The way forward for IETF in Africa 

-        	African participation to the IEFT, Michuki Mwangi? 15 Minutes

-        	Discussions





Regards
Kevin Chege
ISOC


On Apr 18, 2012, at 10:37 AM, Kevin G. Chege wrote:

> Dear all,
> 
> The Internet Society Africa Regional Bureau is organizing the first ever Africa wide Internet Standards Forum that will take place in Serekunda, Gambia on May 12th 2012 from 9.00am GMT to 1.00pm GMT. The forum will also be streamed live on the online conferencing tool Webex. The forum will discuss Internet standards and the role the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) plays in setting open Internet standards. African participation in IETF activities has been limited and this forum is an effort to encourage African participation in the IETF, especially for graduating class, Masters and Ph.D. level University students and instructors in order for Africa to play a role in the development of the Internet.
> 
> University students, lecturers, researchers and Internet enthusiasts from Africa interested in learning about open Internet Standards are encouraged to attend. To attend, you can register online and participate remotely or attend the session at a participating local hub in your country. Details of the participating hubs (hosted by ISOC African chapters) will be made available by the 6th of May 2012. For those who will be in Gambia already attending AfNOG, details of the meeting room will be made available before the day of the forum.  For more details, please visit http://internetsociety.org/events/african-internet-standards-forum
> 
> To learn more about the IETF, watch this video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tqc8vd_jPpg
> 
> 
> Regards
> 
> Kevin G. Chege
> ISOC

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From airrs-report at afrinic.net  Mon May  7 08:30:10 2012
From: airrs-report at afrinic.net (airrs-report at afrinic.net)
Date: Mon, 7 May 2012 10:30:10 +0200
Subject: [afnog] WEEKLY BGP REPORT FOR  AfriNIC v6 PREFIXES
Message-ID: <201205070830.q478UA6q004893@airrs.afrinic.net>



BGP Report for IP block : 2001:4200::/23 , 2C00::/12
DATE : 2012-05-07 

BGP Report Perspective :  AS6939
Number of routing entries :  8466

Allocation and whois data from RIRs statistics files and whois databases 
BGP data from : routeviews project (http://www.routeviews.org)

Number of prefixes allocated from 2001:4200::/23 :  121
Minimum allocation size from 2001:4200::/23 :  /48 
Minimum prefix size from 2001:4200::/23 in routing table :  /48

Number of prefixes allocated from 2C00::/12 :  160
Minimum allocation size from 2C00::/12 :  /48 
Minimum prefix size from 2C00::/12 in routing table :  /48

Percentage of IP address allocated from AfriNIC pool : 0.0320283129716746 % 
Percentage of IP address from AfriNIC pool announced to Internet : 0.0139645479434057 % 

Summary ( 2001:4200::/23 ) 
*******

Prefixes allocated but not seen in the routing table
(Exact match and more specifics)
*****************************************************
 85 Prefixes
	 2001:4220::/32  2001:4230::/32  2001:4238::/32  2001:4240::/32  2001:4248::/32  2001:4250::/32 

	 2001:4260::/32  2001:4270::/32  2001:4298::/32  2001:42b0::/32  2001:42b8::/32  2001:42c0::/32 

	 2001:42d8::/32  2001:42e0::/32  2001:42f0::/32  2001:42f8::/32  2001:4310::/32  2001:4318::/32 

	 2001:4320::/32  2001:4338::/32  2001:4340::/32  2001:4358::/32  2001:4368::/32  2001:4370::/32 

	 2001:4378::/32  2001:4380::/32  2001:4388::/32  2001:4390::/32  2001:4398::/32  2001:43a0::/32 

	 2001:43b0::/32  2001:43b8::/32  2001:43c0::/32  2001:43c8::/32  2001:43d0::/32  2001:43f0::/32 

	 2001:43f8::/48  2001:43f8:10::/48  2001:43f8:50::/48  2001:43f8:60::/48  2001:43f8:80::/48  2001:43f8:90::/48 

	 2001:43f8:a0::/48  2001:43f8:b0::/48  2001:43f8:c0::/48  2001:43f8:100::/48  2001:43f8:130::/48  2001:43f8:140::/48 

	 2001:43f8:150::/48  2001:43f8:160::/48  2001:43f8:170::/48  2001:43f8:180::/48  2001:43f8:190::/48  2001:43f8:1a0::/48 

	 2001:43f8:1c0::/48  2001:43f8:1d0::/48  2001:43f8:1e0::/48  2001:43f8:1f0::/47  2001:43f8:200::/48  2001:43f8:210::/48 

	 2001:43f8:230::/48  2001:43f8:240::/48  2001:43f8:250::/48  2001:43f8:260::/48  2001:43f8:270::/48  2001:43f8:290::/48 

	 2001:43f8:2b0::/48  2001:43f8:2e0::/48  2001:43f8:2f0::/48  2001:43f8:300::/48  2001:43f8:310::/48  2001:43f8:320::/48 

	 2001:43f8:340::/48  2001:43f8:370::/48  2001:43f8:380::/48  2001:43f8:390::/48  2001:43f8:3a0::/48  2001:43f8:3b0::/48 

	 2001:43f8:3c0::/48  2001:43f8:400::/40  2001:43f8:600::/44  2001:43f8:610::/48  2001:43f8:620::/48  2001:43f8:630::/48 

	 2001:43f8:640::/48 


Prefixes seen in the routing table
(Exact match or more specifics)
*****************************************************
 43 prefixes were seen in routing table with the following distribution 

*	 36 originated by AS in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS15022 (1)  AS15706 (1)  AS15964 (1)  AS20011 (1)  AS2018 (1)  AS23889 (1)  AS25818 (1)  AS2905 (2)  AS31065 (1)  AS32279 (1)  AS33764 (1)  AS36910 (1)  AS36937 (1)  AS36944 (1)  AS36982 (1)  AS37045 (1)  AS37074 (1)  AS37084 (1)  AS37095 (1)  AS37105 (2)  AS37177 (1)  AS37181 (1)  AS37304 (2)  AS37312 (1)  AS37364 (1)  AS3741 (1)  AS5713 (2)  AS6083 (3)  AS6713 (1)  AS6968 (1)	

	

	

	


*	 7 originated by AS not in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS21174 (1)  AS22351 (1)  AS2561 (1)  AS2609 (2)  AS6453 (1)  AS8346 (1)	


Detail (http://airrs.afrinic.net/bgp/reports6.html/bgp.reports.2012-05-07-2001-4200.html) 



Summary ( 2C00::/12 ) 
*******

Prefixes allocated but not seen in the routing table
(Exact match and more specifics)
*****************************************************
 127 Prefixes
	 2c0f:fa00::/32  2c0f:fa08::/32  2c0f:fa10::/32  2c0f:fa18::/32  2c0f:fa20::/32  2c0f:fa28::/32 

	 2c0f:fa30::/32  2c0f:fa38::/32  2c0f:fa58::/32  2c0f:fa60::/32  2c0f:fa68::/32  2c0f:fa70::/32 

	 2c0f:fa78::/32  2c0f:fa80::/32  2c0f:fa88::/32  2c0f:fa90::/32  2c0f:fa98::/32  2c0f:faa0::/29 

	 2c0f:fab0::/28  2c0f:fac8::/32  2c0f:fad0::/32  2c0f:fad8::/32  2c0f:fae8::/32  2c0f:faf0::/32 

	 2c0f:faf8::/32  2c0f:fb00::/32  2c0f:fb08::/32  2c0f:fb10::/32  2c0f:fb18::/32  2c0f:fb20::/32 

	 2c0f:fb28::/32  2c0f:fb30::/32  2c0f:fb38::/32  2c0f:fb48::/32  2c0f:fb58::/32  2c0f:fb60::/32 

	 2c0f:fb68::/32  2c0f:fb70::/32  2c0f:fb78::/32  2c0f:fb80::/32  2c0f:fb88::/32  2c0f:fb90::/32 

	 2c0f:fb98::/32  2c0f:fba0::/32  2c0f:fc40::/32  2c0f:fc48::/32  2c0f:fc50::/32  2c0f:fc58::/32 

	 2c0f:fc60::/31  2c0f:fc78::/32  2c0f:fc80::/32  2c0f:fc90::/32  2c0f:fca0::/32  2c0f:fca8::/32 

	 2c0f:fcb0::/32  2c0f:fcc8::/32  2c0f:fcd0::/32  2c0f:fcd8::/32  2c0f:fce0::/32  2c0f:fce8::/32 

	 2c0f:fcf8::/32  2c0f:fd00::/32  2c0f:fd08::/32  2c0f:fd10::/32  2c0f:fd18::/32  2c0f:fd20::/32 

	 2c0f:fd28::/32  2c0f:fd30::/32  2c0f:fd38::/32  2c0f:fd40::/32  2c0f:fd48::/32  2c0f:fd58::/32 

	 2c0f:fd60::/32  2c0f:fd68::/32  2c0f:fd78::/32  2c0f:fd80::/32  2c0f:fd88::/32  2c0f:fd90::/32 

	 2c0f:fd98::/32  2c0f:fda0::/32  2c0f:fdb0::/32  2c0f:fdb8::/32  2c0f:fdc0::/32  2c0f:fdc8::/32 

	 2c0f:fdd0::/32  2c0f:fdd8::/32  2c0f:fde0::/32  2c0f:fde8::/32  2c0f:fdf0::/32  2c0f:fdf8::/32 

	 2c0f:fe10::/32  2c0f:fe20::/32  2c0f:fe28::/32  2c0f:fe30::/32  2c0f:fe38::/32  2c0f:fe48::/32 

	 2c0f:fe58::/32  2c0f:fe60::/32  2c0f:fe68::/32  2c0f:fe78::/32  2c0f:fe80::/32  2c0f:fe88::/32 

	 2c0f:fea0::/32  2c0f:fea8::/32  2c0f:fec0::/32  2c0f:fec8::/32  2c0f:fed0::/32  2c0f:fee0::/32 

	 2c0f:fee8::/32  2c0f:fef0::/32  2c0f:fef8::/32  2c0f:ff10::/32  2c0f:ff20::/32  2c0f:ff28::/32 

	 2c0f:ff80::/32  2c0f:ff88::/32  2c0f:ff98::/32  2c0f:ffa0::/32  2c0f:ffa8::/32  2c0f:ffb0::/32 

	 2c0f:ffb8::/32  2c0f:ffc0::/32  2c0f:ffc8::/32  2c0f:ffd0::/32  2c0f:ffe0::/32  2c0f:ffe8::/32 

	 2c0f:fff0::/32 


Prefixes seen in the routing table
(Exact match or more specifics)
*****************************************************
 42 prefixes were seen in routing table with the following distribution 

*	 40 originated by AS in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS10474 (1)  AS12143 (2)  AS14988 (1)  AS22750 (5)  AS26422 (1)  AS33762 (1)  AS33764 (1)  AS33770 (1)  AS36905 (1)  AS36908 (1)  AS36913 (1)  AS36914 (1)  AS36943 (1)  AS36959 (1)  AS36989 (4)  AS36992 (2)  AS37044 (1)  AS37100 (1)  AS37105 (1)  AS37115 (1)  AS37168 (1)  AS37179 (1)  AS37187 (1)  AS37227 (1)  AS37277 (1)  AS37282 (1)  AS37305 (1)  AS37323 (1)  AS37334 (1)  AS37349 (1)  AS3741 (1)	

	

	

	


*	 2 originated by AS not in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS15169 (1)  AS15808 (1)	


Detail (http://airrs.afrinic.net/bgp/reports6.html/bgp.reports.2012-05-07-2c00.html)

End of report
AIRRS Website : http://www.afrinic.net/airrs/index.htm


From babusha at afrinic.net  Tue May  8 13:42:28 2012
From: babusha at afrinic.net (Babusha Radhakissoon)
Date: Tue, 08 May 2012 17:42:28 +0400
Subject: [afnog] Call for Comments
Message-ID: <4FA922C4.5050608@afrinic.net>

*Dear Colleagues,*

*AfriNIC is calling for comments on the following documents.*

*1. AfriNIC Board Election Process document *

AfriNIC welcomes comments on the draft AfriNIC Board Election Process
document. This document describes the process for conducting AfriNIC
Board elections. You may comment on any aspect of the process.
The document was drafted by a committee consisting of six past NomCom
chairs and an AfriNIC Board representative. The draft has incorporated
views from NomCom reports, past public policy meetings and the
community. The final document to be approved by the Board will
incorporate your feedback and views. So please send in your comments as
they are key to improving future election processes.

Please see the draft document at:
http://www.afrinic.net/corporate/Election-process-draft.pdf

*2. AfriNIC PDWG Election Process document*

AfriNIC welcomes comments on the draft AfriNIC PDWG Election Process
document. This document describes the process for conducting AfriNIC
PDWG elections. You may comment on any aspect of the process.
The document was drafted by a committee consisting of six past NomCom
chairs and an AfriNIC Board representative. The draft has incorporated
views from NomCom reports, past public policy meetings and the
community. The final document to be approved by the Board will
incorporate your feedback and views. So please send in your comments as
they are key to improving future election processes.

Please see the draft document at:
http://www.afrinic.net/corporate/PDWG_Election_Process.pdf

*3. AfriNIC Bylaws Draft document*

AfriNIC welcomes comments on the new AfriNIC Bylaws Draft document. You
may comment on any aspect of the document. The main changes to this
document are highlighted.
The final document to be approved by the Board will incorporate your
feedback and views. So please send in your comments as they are key to
improving the document.

Please see the document at:
http://www.afrinic.net/corporate/New-Bylaws-Draft-v.02.pdf

*The deadline for submitting your comments is 7 June 2011.*

Regards,

-- 
Babusha Radhakissoon

AfriNIC | 11th Floor ABC | Raffles Tower | Cybercity | Mauritius
Tel: +230 403 5100 |Fax: +230 466 6758 
**********************
Join us at AfriNIC-16 Gambia, 12 - 18 May 2012

********************** 

 

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From babusha at afrinic.net  Tue May  8 13:59:23 2012
From: babusha at afrinic.net (Babusha Radhakissoon)
Date: Tue, 08 May 2012 17:59:23 +0400
Subject: [afnog] Call for Comments
Message-ID: <4FA926BB.9010409@afrinic.net>


*[Apologies for cross publication, please disregard previous mail]
 
Dear Colleagues,*

*AfriNIC is calling for comments on the following documents.*

*1. AfriNIC Board Election Process document *

AfriNIC welcomes comments on the draft AfriNIC Board Election Process
document. This document describes the process for conducting AfriNIC
Board elections. You may comment on any aspect of the process.
The document was drafted by a committee consisting of six past NomCom
chairs and an AfriNIC Board representative. The draft has incorporated
views from NomCom reports, past public policy meetings and the
community. The final document to be approved by the Board will
incorporate your feedback and views. So please send in your comments as
they are key to improving future election processes.

Please see the draft document at:
http://www.afrinic.net/corporate/Election-process-draft.pdf

*2. AfriNIC PDWG Election Process document*

AfriNIC welcomes comments on the draft AfriNIC PDWG Election Process
document. This document describes the process for conducting AfriNIC
PDWG elections. You may comment on any aspect of the process.
The document was drafted by a committee consisting of six past NomCom
chairs and an AfriNIC Board representative. The draft has incorporated
views from NomCom reports, past public policy meetings and the
community. The final document to be approved by the Board will
incorporate your feedback and views. So please send in your comments as
they are key to improving future election processes.

Please see the draft document at:
http://www.afrinic.net/corporate/PDWG_Election_Process.pdf

*3. AfriNIC Bylaws Draft document*

AfriNIC welcomes comments on the new AfriNIC Bylaws Draft document. You
may comment on any aspect of the document. The main changes to this
document are highlighted.
The final document to be approved by the Board will incorporate your
feedback and views. So please send in your comments as they are key to
improving the document.

Please see the document at:
http://www.afrinic.net/corporate/New-Bylaws-Draft-v.02.pdf

*The deadline for submitting your comments is 7 June 2012.*

Regards,

-- 
Babusha Radhakissoon

AfriNIC | 11th Floor ABC | Raffles Tower | Cybercity | Mauritius
Tel: +230 403 5100 |Fax: +230 466 6758 
**********************
Join us at AfriNIC-16 Gambia, 12 - 18 May 2012

********************** 

 

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From chege at isoc.org  Tue May  8 17:32:33 2012
From: chege at isoc.org (Kevin G. Chege)
Date: Tue, 8 May 2012 17:32:33 +0000
Subject: [afnog] FRENCH African Internet Standards Forum - May 12th 2012,
	9AM GMT
In-Reply-To: <F70F2772-1373-423F-B9C5-A7172972D840@isoc.org>
References: <8FCDD0D3-B0CB-40A5-BD2B-733E0D0265CB@isoc.org>
	<F70F2772-1373-423F-B9C5-A7172972D840@isoc.org>
Message-ID: <CBB87F22-43CB-4125-A66A-ABF7D6845F11@isoc.org>

Hello all,


The session will also be available live in French. Please register here for the French session:  https://isoc.webex.com/isoc/j.php?ED=193837152&RG=1&UID=1376809207&RT=MiMzNA%3D%3D 





Kevin



On May 6, 2012, at 7:36 PM, Kevin G. Chege wrote:

> Dear all,
> 
> 
> Below is the confirmed agenda and speakers for the forum. The countries that will be having active hubs are: Ethiopia, Kenya, Gambia, Cameroon, Uganda, Mauritius and Congo. Details of the exact locations for the remote hubs will be made available here http://internetsociety.org/events/african-internet-standards-forum page by the 10th of May.
> 
> 
> AGENDA for African Internet Standards Forum
> 
> 
> 9:00 - 10:00                  Session 1: Why and How Participate in the IETF
> 
> -        	Introduction to IETF (Video) ? 10 min
> 
> -        	IETF processes ?Philip Smith ? 30 min
> 
> -        	Why participate to the IETF ? IETF Fellows (Live and Video)? 20 min
> 
> -        	Discussions ? 15 min
> 
> 
> 10:15 - 10:45                  Break
> 
> 10:45- 12:15                  Session 2: A taste of IETF
> 
> -        	RTCWEB/WebRTC, Dan York                    20 min
> 
> -        	IPv6ops, Joel Jaeggli                                    20 min
> 
> -        	DNSEXT,- Joe Abley                                    20 min
> 
> -        	Discussions                                                     30 min
> 
>  
> 
> 12:15-13:00                  Session 3: The way forward for IETF in Africa 
> 
> -        	African participation to the IEFT, Michuki Mwangi? 15 Minutes
> 
> -        	Discussions
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Regards
> Kevin Chege
> ISOC
> 
> 
> On Apr 18, 2012, at 10:37 AM, Kevin G. Chege wrote:
> 
>> Dear all,
>> 
>> The Internet Society Africa Regional Bureau is organizing the first ever Africa wide Internet Standards Forum that will take place in Serekunda, Gambia on May 12th 2012 from 9.00am GMT to 1.00pm GMT. The forum will also be streamed live on the online conferencing tool Webex. The forum will discuss Internet standards and the role the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) plays in setting open Internet standards. African participation in IETF activities has been limited and this forum is an effort to encourage African participation in the IETF, especially for graduating class, Masters and Ph.D. level University students and instructors in order for Africa to play a role in the development of the Internet.
>> 
>> University students, lecturers, researchers and Internet enthusiasts from Africa interested in learning about open Internet Standards are encouraged to attend. To attend, you can register online and participate remotely or attend the session at a participating local hub in your country. Details of the participating hubs (hosted by ISOC African chapters) will be made available by the 6th of May 2012. For those who will be in Gambia already attending AfNOG, details of the meeting room will be made available before the day of the forum.  For more details, please visit http://internetsociety.org/events/african-internet-standards-forum
>> 
>> To learn more about the IETF, watch this video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tqc8vd_jPpg
>> 
>> 
>> Regards
>> 
>> Kevin G. Chege
>> ISOC
> 
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog

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From ibty.jamal at gmail.com  Wed May  9 10:41:02 2012
From: ibty.jamal at gmail.com (ibtisam jamal)
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 13:41:02 +0300
Subject: [afnog] ASP.NET,VB and Ajax help needed
Message-ID: <CAAq4QWatPQ_7FMoRwEFVLO2rgm4xtazbhfLTyZ5aDhnSKXEcFA@mail.gmail.com>

Hi ,
I need assistance ,i am creating a blog with ajax enabled features .I am
stuck need someone to guide me .

Please contact me .


Regards,
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From chris+afnog at aptivate.org  Wed May  9 11:01:38 2012
From: chris+afnog at aptivate.org (Chris Wilson)
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 11:01:38 +0000 (GMT)
Subject: [afnog] ASP.NET,VB and Ajax help needed
In-Reply-To: <CAAq4QWatPQ_7FMoRwEFVLO2rgm4xtazbhfLTyZ5aDhnSKXEcFA@mail.gmail.com>
References: <CAAq4QWatPQ_7FMoRwEFVLO2rgm4xtazbhfLTyZ5aDhnSKXEcFA@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <alpine.DEB.2.02.1205091100030.9226@lap-x201>

Hi Ibtisam,

On Wed, 9 May 2012, ibtisam jamal wrote:

> I need assistance ,i am creating a blog with ajax enabled features .I am 
> stuck need someone to guide me .
> 
> Please contact me .

The first assistance I would give you is to drop ASP.NET and VB and either 
download Wordpress or buy a copy of Learning Python and visit this 
website:

https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/intro/tutorial01/

Cheers, Chris.
-- 
Aptivate | http://www.aptivate.org | Phone: +44 1223 967 838
Future Business, Cam City FC, Milton Rd, Cambridge, CB4 1UY, UK

Aptivate is a not-for-profit company registered in England and Wales
with company number 04980791.



From youness.ha at gmail.com  Wed May  9 11:23:20 2012
From: youness.ha at gmail.com (Youness Hamidi)
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 11:23:20 +0000
Subject: [afnog] ASP.NET,VB and Ajax help needed
In-Reply-To: <alpine.DEB.2.02.1205091100030.9226@lap-x201>
References: <CAAq4QWatPQ_7FMoRwEFVLO2rgm4xtazbhfLTyZ5aDhnSKXEcFA@mail.gmail.com>
	<alpine.DEB.2.02.1205091100030.9226@lap-x201>
Message-ID: <CAG9=8+XK46DTAvk0o33cypa+i5MpW54aD3Aqqgn1spKqUAsjwg@mail.gmail.com>

HI,

I completely agree with Chris and in my opinion, wordpress is the best. You
can implement ajax technology over (modules/plugins)

Cheers,


--
Youness Hamidi
http://www.younesshamidi.com




On Wed, May 9, 2012 at 11:01 AM, Chris Wilson <chris+afnog at aptivate.org>wrote:

> Hi Ibtisam,
>
> On Wed, 9 May 2012, ibtisam jamal wrote:
>
>  I need assistance ,i am creating a blog with ajax enabled features .I am
>> stuck need someone to guide me .
>>
>> Please contact me .
>>
>
> The first assistance I would give you is to drop ASP.NET and VB and
> either download Wordpress or buy a copy of Learning Python and visit this
> website:
>
> https://docs.djangoproject.**com/en/dev/intro/tutorial01/<https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/intro/tutorial01/>
>
> Cheers, Chris.
> --
> Aptivate | http://www.aptivate.org | Phone: +44 1223 967 838
> Future Business, Cam City FC, Milton Rd, Cambridge, CB4 1UY, UK
>
> Aptivate is a not-for-profit company registered in England and Wales
> with company number 04980791.
>
>
> ______________________________**_________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/**listinfo/afnog<http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog>
>
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From aliatadavid at gmail.com  Wed May  9 15:23:27 2012
From: aliatadavid at gmail.com (david aliata)
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 18:23:27 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Network Monitoring Tools
Message-ID: <CAOdpEMZe-xe=40hYrKWQ5RrHJHQHLGBFNfiHNyn0b6qDg4QYJQ@mail.gmail.com>

Hello Guys,

I would like some advice on free monitoring tools that you are using to
monitor your WAN.Specifically,I have several sites whose internet
connections is terminated on Cisco ASA

5510,Cisco 1941/1841,Catalyst Switches and Cisco AP's.I would like to be
able to capture traffic from this sites and analyze this so that i can
determine

                                                        I.            Who
are our Top Talkers and who are they "talking" to in this sites

                                                        II.          What
websites are routinely being visited and what is being downloaded

                                                      III.          If
there are any  signs of rogue network applications or malicious activity on
the network

                                                     IV.            Determine
Top applications in use in a particular site and bandwidth requirements

Any ideas are appreciated.


Regards!

Aliata D.
"I have seen something else under the sun: The race is not to the swift or
the battle to the strong, nor does food come to the wise or wealth to the
brilliant or favor to the learned; but time and chance happen to them all".
Ecclesiastes 9:11

-- 
Regards!

Aliata D.
"I have seen something else under the sun: The race is not to the swift or
the battle to the strong, nor does food come to the wise or wealth to the
brilliant or favor to the learned; but time and chance happen to them all".
Ecclesiastes 9:11
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From seun.ojedeji at gmail.com  Wed May  9 15:32:35 2012
From: seun.ojedeji at gmail.com (Seun Ojedeji)
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 17:32:35 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Network Monitoring Tools
In-Reply-To: <CAOdpEMZe-xe=40hYrKWQ5RrHJHQHLGBFNfiHNyn0b6qDg4QYJQ@mail.gmail.com>
References: <CAOdpEMZe-xe=40hYrKWQ5RrHJHQHLGBFNfiHNyn0b6qDg4QYJQ@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <CAD_dc6i5X3wxq8Vat0KsTY6wC-W=8Se14OsMam4+d-OMa0ONeA@mail.gmail.com>

Hello David i don't think there is all in one solution to handle all this,
unless you want to go the proprietary way.

Below are a few tools that could help:

Availability logging/monitoring --- Nagios
Bandwidth monitoring:  Cacti
User Destination Logging: Ntop

Cheers!
On Wed, May 9, 2012 at 5:23 PM, david aliata <aliatadavid at gmail.com> wrote:

> Hello Guys,
>
> I would like some advice on free monitoring tools that you are using to
> monitor your WAN.Specifically,I have several sites whose internet
> connections is terminated on Cisco ASA
>
> 5510,Cisco 1941/1841,Catalyst Switches and Cisco AP's.I would like to be
> able to capture traffic from this sites and analyze this so that i can
> determine
>
>                                                         I.            Who
> are our Top Talkers and who are they "talking" to in this sites
>
>                                                         II.          What
> websites are routinely being visited and what is being downloaded
>
>                                                       III.          If
> there are any  signs of rogue network applications or malicious activity
> on the network
>
>                                                      IV.            Determine
> Top applications in use in a particular site and bandwidth requirements
>
> Any ideas are appreciated.
>
>
> Regards!
>
> Aliata D.
> "I have seen something else under the sun: The race is not to the swift or
> the battle to the strong, nor does food come to the wise or wealth to the
> brilliant or favor to the learned; but time and chance happen to them all".
> Ecclesiastes 9:11
>
> --
> Regards!
>
> Aliata D.
> "I have seen something else under the sun: The race is not to the swift or
> the battle to the strong, nor does food come to the wise or wealth to the
> brilliant or favor to the learned; but time and chance happen to them all".
> Ecclesiastes 9:11
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
>



-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

*Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
**alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*
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From chris+afnog at aptivate.org  Wed May  9 15:43:05 2012
From: chris+afnog at aptivate.org (Chris Wilson)
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 15:43:05 +0000 (GMT)
Subject: [afnog] Network Monitoring Tools
In-Reply-To: <CAOdpEMZe-xe=40hYrKWQ5RrHJHQHLGBFNfiHNyn0b6qDg4QYJQ@mail.gmail.com>
References: <CAOdpEMZe-xe=40hYrKWQ5RrHJHQHLGBFNfiHNyn0b6qDg4QYJQ@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <alpine.DEB.2.02.1205091535190.9226@lap-x201>

Hi David,

On Wed, 9 May 2012, david aliata wrote:

> I have several sites whose internet connections is terminated on Cisco 
> ASA 5510,Cisco 1941/1841,Catalyst Switches and Cisco AP's.I would like 
> to be able to capture traffic from this sites and analyze this so that i 
> can determine?
> 
> Who are our Top Talkers and who are they "talking" to in this sites

We don't have Cisco routers, but we use pmacct, which can also receive and 
process netflow data from Cisco routers. We also use Argus, which only 
does promiscuous mode, for audit records. I know others use NFsen for 
things like this.

> What websites are routinely being visited and what is being downloaded

This is much more difficult to monitor. Basically your best bet is to 
force everyone to use an HTTP proxy, either by intercepting their 
connections with NAT or WCCP and redirecting them to a transparent proxy, 
or by blocking port 80.

It might be possible to do some funky passive monitoring with Snort or 
Tshark, but I haven't done it and I'm not sure.

> If there are any? signs of rogue network applications or malicious 
> activity on the network

We don't use it, but when I worked for a network security company, we used 
Snort. It's free, reasonable, but needs very careful tuning to avoid false 
alarms. I also don't consider IDS particularly useful unless you either:

(1) automatically block it, and live with the consequences of blocking 
legitimate traffic whenever you get a false alarm; or

(2) employ people ("investigators" or "enforcers" to jump on it as soon as 
it happens, and live with the cost of maintaining a team of them on call); 
or

(3) you don't actually care about stopping it, but you want to be able to 
point fingers at someone else after the fact (CYA).

> Determine Top applications in use in a particular site and bandwidth 
> requirements

We do this based on ports and IP addresses, but I know Packeteer makes a 
big deal about being able to present this data in "user-friendly reports 
to management", and they charge appropriately.

Cheers, Chris.
-- 
Aptivate | http://www.aptivate.org | Phone: +44 1223 967 838
Future Business, Cam City FC, Milton Rd, Cambridge, CB4 1UY, UK

Aptivate is a not-for-profit company registered in England and Wales
with company number 04980791.

From regnauld at nsrc.org  Wed May  9 16:03:42 2012
From: regnauld at nsrc.org (Phil Regnauld)
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 16:03:42 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Network Monitoring Tools
In-Reply-To: <alpine.DEB.2.02.1205091535190.9226@lap-x201>
References: <CAOdpEMZe-xe=40hYrKWQ5RrHJHQHLGBFNfiHNyn0b6qDg4QYJQ@mail.gmail.com>
	<alpine.DEB.2.02.1205091535190.9226@lap-x201>
Message-ID: <20120509160342.GH30024@macbook.bluepipe.net>

Chris Wilson (chris+afnog) writes:
> >
> >If there are any? signs of rogue network applications or malicious
> >activity on the network
> 
> We don't use it, but when I worked for a network security company,
> we used Snort. It's free, reasonable, but needs very careful tuning
> to avoid false alarms. I also don't consider IDS particularly useful
> unless you either:

	NetFlow will go a long way to help you identify anomalous network
	usage as well.

> (1) automatically block it, and live with the consequences of
> blocking legitimate traffic whenever you get a false alarm; or

	Well, it's still useful to know what's happening.

> (2) employ people ("investigators" or "enforcers" to jump on it as
> soon as it happens, and live with the cost of maintaining a team of
> them on call); or
> 
> (3) you don't actually care about stopping it, but you want to be
> able to point fingers at someone else after the fact (CYA).

	Audit trails are also useful, the intrusion may be a lead in
	for something bigger, or just a good way to know what people
	are looking for and fix things before they become a problem.

	Phil


From inigo at infornografia.net  Wed May  9 17:47:17 2012
From: inigo at infornografia.net (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?I=F1igo_Ortiz_de_Urbina?=)
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 19:47:17 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Network Monitoring Tools
In-Reply-To: <alpine.DEB.2.02.1205091535190.9226@lap-x201>
References: <CAOdpEMZe-xe=40hYrKWQ5RrHJHQHLGBFNfiHNyn0b6qDg4QYJQ@mail.gmail.com>
	<alpine.DEB.2.02.1205091535190.9226@lap-x201>
Message-ID: <CAEpytbZxfsKqjhPOAiVu0PGTuxeVoCvNj0P1PwxFjebou3dvHg@mail.gmail.com>

On Wed, May 9, 2012 at 5:43 PM, Chris Wilson <chris+afnog at aptivate.org> wrote:
> Hi David,
>
>
> On Wed, 9 May 2012, david aliata wrote:
>
>> I have several sites whose internet connections is terminated on Cisco ASA
>> 5510,Cisco 1941/1841,Catalyst Switches and Cisco AP's.I would like to be
>> able to capture traffic from this sites and analyze this so that i can
>> determine
>>
>> Who are our Top Talkers and who are they "talking" to in this sites
>
>
> We don't have Cisco routers, but we use pmacct, which can also receive and
> process netflow data from Cisco routers. We also use Argus, which only does
> promiscuous mode, for audit records. I know others use NFsen for things like
> this.
>
>
>> What websites are routinely being visited and what is being downloaded
>
>
> This is much more difficult to monitor. Basically your best bet is to force
> everyone to use an HTTP proxy, either by intercepting their connections with
> NAT or WCCP and redirecting them to a transparent proxy, or by blocking port
> 80.
>
> It might be possible to do some funky passive monitoring with Snort or
> Tshark, but I haven't done it and I'm not sure.
>
>
>> If there are any? signs of rogue network applications or malicious
>> activity on the network
>
>
> We don't use it, but when I worked for a network security company, we used
> Snort. It's free, reasonable, but needs very careful tuning to avoid false
> alarms. I also don't consider IDS particularly useful unless you either:
>
> (1) automatically block it, and live with the consequences of blocking
> legitimate traffic whenever you get a false alarm; or
>
> (2) employ people ("investigators" or "enforcers" to jump on it as soon as
> it happens, and live with the cost of maintaining a team of them on call);
> or
>
> (3) you don't actually care about stopping it, but you want to be able to
> point fingers at someone else after the fact (CYA).
>
>
>> Determine Top applications in use in a particular site and bandwidth
>> requirements
>
>
> We do this based on ports and IP addresses, but I know Packeteer makes a big
> deal about being able to present this data in "user-friendly reports to
> management", and they charge appropriately.
>
> Cheers, Chris.
> --
> Aptivate | http://www.aptivate.org | Phone: +44 1223 967 838
> Future Business, Cam City FC, Milton Rd, Cambridge, CB4 1UY, UK
>
> Aptivate is a not-for-profit company registered in England and Wales
> with company number 04980791.
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog

You can also use Splunk (you do not have to pay unless you index
>500MB/day) to centralize the logs of all your equipment and perform
adhoc research on your data. You can also install the Cisco Security
Suite app [1] which will parse ASA/PIX output specifically and perform
some analysis on your behalf (geolocation visualization as well as TOP
X charts you are interested in). Splunk it is also extensible and can
be used to extract the information you need and make operations with
it.

Also, considering you are up to a fresh start, take a look at
Observium [2] and Icinga, Zabbix [3] as alternatives to Cacti and
Nagios respectively.

As for latency monitoring, smokeping [4] its a perfectly usabe tool
which also lets you customize what kind of probing you want to perform
(HTTP, DNS, ICMP and so on)

I concur with the suggestions of pmacct and nfsen.

Best,

[1] http://splunk-base.splunk.com/apps/22300/cisco-security-suite
[2] http://www.observium.org/wiki/Main_Page
[3] https://www.icinga.org/
     http://www.zabbix.com/
[4] http://oss.oetiker.ch/smokeping/

-- 
- As? que este es el futuro del hombre: calentarse a los rayos del
sol, ba?arse en las claras corrientes de agua, y comer los frutos de
la tierra olvidando todo trabajo y fatiga.

- Bueno, y por qu? no?

"El tiempo en sus manos"


From regnauld at nsrc.org  Wed May  9 17:56:59 2012
From: regnauld at nsrc.org (Phil Regnauld)
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 17:56:59 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Network Monitoring Tools
In-Reply-To: <CAEpytbZxfsKqjhPOAiVu0PGTuxeVoCvNj0P1PwxFjebou3dvHg@mail.gmail.com>
References: <CAOdpEMZe-xe=40hYrKWQ5RrHJHQHLGBFNfiHNyn0b6qDg4QYJQ@mail.gmail.com>
	<alpine.DEB.2.02.1205091535190.9226@lap-x201>
	<CAEpytbZxfsKqjhPOAiVu0PGTuxeVoCvNj0P1PwxFjebou3dvHg@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20120509175659.GM30024@macbook.bluepipe.net>

I?igo Ortiz de Urbina (inigo) writes:
> 
> Also, considering you are up to a fresh start, take a look at
> Observium [2] and Icinga, Zabbix [3] as alternatives to Cacti and
> Nagios respectively.

	Or Centreon:

	http://www.centreon.com/Content-products/it-infrastructure-and-application-monitoring-centreon

	(there's an open source version)

> As for latency monitoring, smokeping [4] its a perfectly usabe tool
> which also lets you customize what kind of probing you want to perform
> (HTTP, DNS, ICMP and so on)

	Yes, forgot to add that - smokeping is often not well known,
	but it's essential.




From c.ikusan at nixp.net  Wed May  9 18:23:31 2012
From: c.ikusan at nixp.net (c.ikusan at nixp.net)
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 18:23:31 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Network Monitoring Tools
In-Reply-To: <mailman.15.1336585653.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
References: <mailman.15.1336585653.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
Message-ID: <853073097-1336587587-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-315852906-@b26.c8.bise7.blackberry>

Hello David,

According to Seun, that's the valuable free tools you can lay your hands on. Especially Nagios, It monitors bandwidth, Its very sensitive, reliable and robust.

Regards

Ikusan Charles A.
Internet Exchange Point of Nigeria
c.ikusan at nixp.net
www.nixp.net

Sent from my BlackBerry? Smartphone, from Etisalat. Enjoy high speed internet service with Etisalat easy net, available at all our experience centres

-----Original Message-----
From: afnog-request at afnog.org
Sender: afnog-bounces at afnog.org
Date: Wed, 09 May 2012 17:47:33 
To: <afnog at afnog.org>
Reply-To: afnog at afnog.org
Subject: afnog Digest, Vol 98, Issue 7

Send afnog mailing list submissions to
	afnog at afnog.org

To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
	http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
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When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
than "Re: Contents of afnog digest..."


Today's Topics:

   1.  Network Monitoring Tools (david aliata)
   2. Re:  Network Monitoring Tools (Seun Ojedeji)
   3. Re:  Network Monitoring Tools (Chris Wilson)
   4. Re:  Network Monitoring Tools (Phil Regnauld)
   5. Re:  Network Monitoring Tools (I?igo Ortiz de Urbina)


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 18:23:27 +0300
From: david aliata <aliatadavid at gmail.com>
To: afnog at afnog.org
Subject: [afnog] Network Monitoring Tools
Message-ID:
	<CAOdpEMZe-xe=40hYrKWQ5RrHJHQHLGBFNfiHNyn0b6qDg4QYJQ at mail.gmail.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"

Hello Guys,

I would like some advice on free monitoring tools that you are using to
monitor your WAN.Specifically,I have several sites whose internet
connections is terminated on Cisco ASA

5510,Cisco 1941/1841,Catalyst Switches and Cisco AP's.I would like to be
able to capture traffic from this sites and analyze this so that i can
determine

                                                        I.            Who
are our Top Talkers and who are they "talking" to in this sites

                                                        II.          What
websites are routinely being visited and what is being downloaded

                                                      III.          If
there are any  signs of rogue network applications or malicious activity on
the network

                                                     IV.            Determine
Top applications in use in a particular site and bandwidth requirements

Any ideas are appreciated.


Regards!

Aliata D.
"I have seen something else under the sun: The race is not to the swift or
the battle to the strong, nor does food come to the wise or wealth to the
brilliant or favor to the learned; but time and chance happen to them all".
Ecclesiastes 9:11

-- 
Regards!

Aliata D.
"I have seen something else under the sun: The race is not to the swift or
the battle to the strong, nor does food come to the wise or wealth to the
brilliant or favor to the learned; but time and chance happen to them all".
Ecclesiastes 9:11
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------------------------------

Message: 2
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 17:32:35 +0200
From: Seun Ojedeji <seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>
To: david aliata <aliatadavid at gmail.com>
Cc: afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: [afnog] Network Monitoring Tools
Message-ID:
	<CAD_dc6i5X3wxq8Vat0KsTY6wC-W=8Se14OsMam4+d-OMa0ONeA at mail.gmail.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"

Hello David i don't think there is all in one solution to handle all this,
unless you want to go the proprietary way.

Below are a few tools that could help:

Availability logging/monitoring --- Nagios
Bandwidth monitoring:  Cacti
User Destination Logging: Ntop

Cheers!
On Wed, May 9, 2012 at 5:23 PM, david aliata <aliatadavid at gmail.com> wrote:

> Hello Guys,
>
> I would like some advice on free monitoring tools that you are using to
> monitor your WAN.Specifically,I have several sites whose internet
> connections is terminated on Cisco ASA
>
> 5510,Cisco 1941/1841,Catalyst Switches and Cisco AP's.I would like to be
> able to capture traffic from this sites and analyze this so that i can
> determine
>
>                                                         I.            Who
> are our Top Talkers and who are they "talking" to in this sites
>
>                                                         II.          What
> websites are routinely being visited and what is being downloaded
>
>                                                       III.          If
> there are any  signs of rogue network applications or malicious activity
> on the network
>
>                                                      IV.            Determine
> Top applications in use in a particular site and bandwidth requirements
>
> Any ideas are appreciated.
>
>
> Regards!
>
> Aliata D.
> "I have seen something else under the sun: The race is not to the swift or
> the battle to the strong, nor does food come to the wise or wealth to the
> brilliant or favor to the learned; but time and chance happen to them all".
> Ecclesiastes 9:11
>
> --
> Regards!
>
> Aliata D.
> "I have seen something else under the sun: The race is not to the swift or
> the battle to the strong, nor does food come to the wise or wealth to the
> brilliant or favor to the learned; but time and chance happen to them all".
> Ecclesiastes 9:11
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
>



-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

*Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
**alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*
-------------- next part --------------
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------------------------------

Message: 3
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 15:43:05 +0000 (GMT)
From: Chris Wilson <chris+afnog at aptivate.org>
To: david aliata <aliatadavid at gmail.com>
Cc: afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: [afnog] Network Monitoring Tools
Message-ID: <alpine.DEB.2.02.1205091535190.9226 at lap-x201>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"; Format="flowed"

Hi David,

On Wed, 9 May 2012, david aliata wrote:

> I have several sites whose internet connections is terminated on Cisco 
> ASA 5510,Cisco 1941/1841,Catalyst Switches and Cisco AP's.I would like 
> to be able to capture traffic from this sites and analyze this so that i 
> can determine?
> 
> Who are our Top Talkers and who are they "talking" to in this sites

We don't have Cisco routers, but we use pmacct, which can also receive and 
process netflow data from Cisco routers. We also use Argus, which only 
does promiscuous mode, for audit records. I know others use NFsen for 
things like this.

> What websites are routinely being visited and what is being downloaded

This is much more difficult to monitor. Basically your best bet is to 
force everyone to use an HTTP proxy, either by intercepting their 
connections with NAT or WCCP and redirecting them to a transparent proxy, 
or by blocking port 80.

It might be possible to do some funky passive monitoring with Snort or 
Tshark, but I haven't done it and I'm not sure.

> If there are any? signs of rogue network applications or malicious 
> activity on the network

We don't use it, but when I worked for a network security company, we used 
Snort. It's free, reasonable, but needs very careful tuning to avoid false 
alarms. I also don't consider IDS particularly useful unless you either:

(1) automatically block it, and live with the consequences of blocking 
legitimate traffic whenever you get a false alarm; or

(2) employ people ("investigators" or "enforcers" to jump on it as soon as 
it happens, and live with the cost of maintaining a team of them on call); 
or

(3) you don't actually care about stopping it, but you want to be able to 
point fingers at someone else after the fact (CYA).

> Determine Top applications in use in a particular site and bandwidth 
> requirements

We do this based on ports and IP addresses, but I know Packeteer makes a 
big deal about being able to present this data in "user-friendly reports 
to management", and they charge appropriately.

Cheers, Chris.
-- 
Aptivate | http://www.aptivate.org | Phone: +44 1223 967 838
Future Business, Cam City FC, Milton Rd, Cambridge, CB4 1UY, UK

Aptivate is a not-for-profit company registered in England and Wales
with company number 04980791.

------------------------------

Message: 4
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 16:03:42 +0000
From: Phil Regnauld <regnauld at nsrc.org>
To: Chris Wilson <chris+afnog at aptivate.org>
Cc: afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: [afnog] Network Monitoring Tools
Message-ID: <20120509160342.GH30024 at macbook.bluepipe.net>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8

Chris Wilson (chris+afnog) writes:
> >
> >If there are any? signs of rogue network applications or malicious
> >activity on the network
> 
> We don't use it, but when I worked for a network security company,
> we used Snort. It's free, reasonable, but needs very careful tuning
> to avoid false alarms. I also don't consider IDS particularly useful
> unless you either:

	NetFlow will go a long way to help you identify anomalous network
	usage as well.

> (1) automatically block it, and live with the consequences of
> blocking legitimate traffic whenever you get a false alarm; or

	Well, it's still useful to know what's happening.

> (2) employ people ("investigators" or "enforcers" to jump on it as
> soon as it happens, and live with the cost of maintaining a team of
> them on call); or
> 
> (3) you don't actually care about stopping it, but you want to be
> able to point fingers at someone else after the fact (CYA).

	Audit trails are also useful, the intrusion may be a lead in
	for something bigger, or just a good way to know what people
	are looking for and fix things before they become a problem.

	Phil



------------------------------

Message: 5
Date: Wed, 9 May 2012 19:47:17 +0200
From: I?igo Ortiz de Urbina <inigo at infornografia.net>
To: Chris Wilson <chris+afnog at aptivate.org>
Cc: afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: [afnog] Network Monitoring Tools
Message-ID:
	<CAEpytbZxfsKqjhPOAiVu0PGTuxeVoCvNj0P1PwxFjebou3dvHg at mail.gmail.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

On Wed, May 9, 2012 at 5:43 PM, Chris Wilson <chris+afnog at aptivate.org> wrote:
> Hi David,
>
>
> On Wed, 9 May 2012, david aliata wrote:
>
>> I have several sites whose internet connections is terminated on Cisco ASA
>> 5510,Cisco 1941/1841,Catalyst Switches and Cisco AP's.I would like to be
>> able to capture traffic from this sites and analyze this so that i can
>> determine
>>
>> Who are our Top Talkers and who are they "talking" to in this sites
>
>
> We don't have Cisco routers, but we use pmacct, which can also receive and
> process netflow data from Cisco routers. We also use Argus, which only does
> promiscuous mode, for audit records. I know others use NFsen for things like
> this.
>
>
>> What websites are routinely being visited and what is being downloaded
>
>
> This is much more difficult to monitor. Basically your best bet is to force
> everyone to use an HTTP proxy, either by intercepting their connections with
> NAT or WCCP and redirecting them to a transparent proxy, or by blocking port
> 80.
>
> It might be possible to do some funky passive monitoring with Snort or
> Tshark, but I haven't done it and I'm not sure.
>
>
>> If there are any? signs of rogue network applications or malicious
>> activity on the network
>
>
> We don't use it, but when I worked for a network security company, we used
> Snort. It's free, reasonable, but needs very careful tuning to avoid false
> alarms. I also don't consider IDS particularly useful unless you either:
>
> (1) automatically block it, and live with the consequences of blocking
> legitimate traffic whenever you get a false alarm; or
>
> (2) employ people ("investigators" or "enforcers" to jump on it as soon as
> it happens, and live with the cost of maintaining a team of them on call);
> or
>
> (3) you don't actually care about stopping it, but you want to be able to
> point fingers at someone else after the fact (CYA).
>
>
>> Determine Top applications in use in a particular site and bandwidth
>> requirements
>
>
> We do this based on ports and IP addresses, but I know Packeteer makes a big
> deal about being able to present this data in "user-friendly reports to
> management", and they charge appropriately.
>
> Cheers, Chris.
> --
> Aptivate | http://www.aptivate.org | Phone: +44 1223 967 838
> Future Business, Cam City FC, Milton Rd, Cambridge, CB4 1UY, UK
>
> Aptivate is a not-for-profit company registered in England and Wales
> with company number 04980791.
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog

You can also use Splunk (you do not have to pay unless you index
>500MB/day) to centralize the logs of all your equipment and perform
adhoc research on your data. You can also install the Cisco Security
Suite app [1] which will parse ASA/PIX output specifically and perform
some analysis on your behalf (geolocation visualization as well as TOP
X charts you are interested in). Splunk it is also extensible and can
be used to extract the information you need and make operations with
it.

Also, considering you are up to a fresh start, take a look at
Observium [2] and Icinga, Zabbix [3] as alternatives to Cacti and
Nagios respectively.

As for latency monitoring, smokeping [4] its a perfectly usabe tool
which also lets you customize what kind of probing you want to perform
(HTTP, DNS, ICMP and so on)

I concur with the suggestions of pmacct and nfsen.

Best,

[1] http://splunk-base.splunk.com/apps/22300/cisco-security-suite
[2] http://www.observium.org/wiki/Main_Page
[3] https://www.icinga.org/
     http://www.zabbix.com/
[4] http://oss.oetiker.ch/smokeping/

-- 
- As? que este es el futuro del hombre: calentarse a los rayos del
sol, ba?arse en las claras corrientes de agua, y comer los frutos de
la tierra olvidando todo trabajo y fatiga.

- Bueno, y por qu? no?

"El tiempo en sus manos"



------------------------------

_______________________________________________
afnog mailing list

End of afnog Digest, Vol 98, Issue 7
************************************

From chege at isoc.org  Thu May 10 14:53:49 2012
From: chege at isoc.org (Kevin G. Chege)
Date: Thu, 10 May 2012 14:53:49 +0000
Subject: [afnog] African Internet Standards Forum - May 12th 2012,
	9AM GMT
In-Reply-To: <CBB87F22-43CB-4125-A66A-ABF7D6845F11@isoc.org>
References: <8FCDD0D3-B0CB-40A5-BD2B-733E0D0265CB@isoc.org>
	<F70F2772-1373-423F-B9C5-A7172972D840@isoc.org>
	<CBB87F22-43CB-4125-A66A-ABF7D6845F11@isoc.org>
Message-ID: <33B4B381-48CD-4C58-BC7E-1F7C76396165@isoc.org>


Hello, 


Here is info on the participating hubs so far and the necessary contacts:

Gambia, Serrekunda - Gabriel Ndow - glndow at utg.edu.gm
Cameroon, Yaounde - Victor Ndonnang - ndonnang at nvconsulting.biz
Kenya, Nairobi - Brenda Nyangweso - brenda at kenic.or.ke
Uganda, Kampala - Lillian Nalwonga - lnalwoga at yahoo.com 
Ethiopia, Addis - Addisu Gezahegn - addisugezahegn at gmail.com
Mauritius - Kris Seerburn - kris_seeburn at orange.mu
 

For those at AfNOG, you can also contact me on this email. If more hubs are ready by tomorrow, I will inform you on this list. If you would rather attend the session online then do by registering for the session and obtaining the password here:

English: https://isoc.webex.com/isoc/j.php?ED=180521807&RG=1&UID=1368236882&RT=MiMzNA%3D%3D
French: https://isoc.webex.com/isoc/j.php?ED=193837152&RG=1&UID=1376809207&RT=MiMzNA%3D%3D



Regards

Kevin









On May 8, 2012, at 5:32 PM, Kevin G. Chege wrote:

> Hello all,
> 
> 
> The session will also be available live in French. Please register here for the French session:  https://isoc.webex.com/isoc/j.php?ED=193837152&RG=1&UID=1376809207&RT=MiMzNA%3D%3D 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Kevin
> 
> 
> 
> On May 6, 2012, at 7:36 PM, Kevin G. Chege wrote:
> 
>> Dear all,
>> 
>> 
>> Below is the confirmed agenda and speakers for the forum. The countries that will be having active hubs are: Ethiopia, Kenya, Gambia, Cameroon, Uganda, Mauritius and Congo. Details of the exact locations for the remote hubs will be made available here http://internetsociety.org/events/african-internet-standards-forum page by the 10th of May.
>> 
>> 
>> AGENDA for African Internet Standards Forum
>> 
>> 
>> 9:00 - 10:00                  Session 1: Why and How Participate in the IETF
>> 
>> -        	Introduction to IETF (Video) ? 10 min
>> 
>> -        	IETF processes ?Philip Smith ? 30 min
>> 
>> -        	Why participate to the IETF ? IETF Fellows (Live and Video)? 20 min
>> 
>> -        	Discussions ? 15 min
>> 
>> 
>> 10:15 - 10:45                  Break
>> 
>> 10:45- 12:15                  Session 2: A taste of IETF
>> 
>> -        	RTCWEB/WebRTC, Dan York                    20 min
>> 
>> -        	IPv6ops, Joel Jaeggli                                    20 min
>> 
>> -        	DNSEXT,- Joe Abley                                    20 min
>> 
>> -        	Discussions                                                     30 min
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> 12:15-13:00                  Session 3: The way forward for IETF in Africa 
>> 
>> -        	African participation to the IEFT, Michuki Mwangi? 15 Minutes
>> 
>> -        	Discussions
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Regards
>> Kevin Chege
>> ISOC
>> 
>> 
>> On Apr 18, 2012, at 10:37 AM, Kevin G. Chege wrote:
>> 
>>> Dear all,
>>> 
>>> The Internet Society Africa Regional Bureau is organizing the first ever Africa wide Internet Standards Forum that will take place in Serekunda, Gambia on May 12th 2012 from 9.00am GMT to 1.00pm GMT. The forum will also be streamed live on the online conferencing tool Webex. The forum will discuss Internet standards and the role the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) plays in setting open Internet standards. African participation in IETF activities has been limited and this forum is an effort to encourage African participation in the IETF, especially for graduating class, Masters and Ph.D. level University students and instructors in order for Africa to play a role in the development of the Internet.
>>> 
>>> University students, lecturers, researchers and Internet enthusiasts from Africa interested in learning about open Internet Standards are encouraged to attend. To attend, you can register online and participate remotely or attend the session at a participating local hub in your country. Details of the participating hubs (hosted by ISOC African chapters) will be made available by the 6th of May 2012. For those who will be in Gambia already attending AfNOG, details of the meeting room will be made available before the day of the forum.  For more details, please visit http://internetsociety.org/events/african-internet-standards-forum
>>> 
>>> To learn more about the IETF, watch this video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tqc8vd_jPpg
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Regards
>>> 
>>> Kevin G. Chege
>>> ISOC
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> afnog mailing list
>> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
> 

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From mihamina at rktmb.org  Fri May 11 09:59:17 2012
From: mihamina at rktmb.org (Mihamina Rakotomandimby)
Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 12:59:17 +0300
Subject: [afnog] AS# to IP range
Message-ID: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>

Hi all

I am looking for a way to get the IP (v4) of an AS #, in an automated way.

Typically, I want to list all the Google IP range, in order to manage 
some QoS.

I'll periodically (monthly) check the Google IP range and ajust my 
scripts to the results.

Would you know how?

I found several "IP/32 to AS#" on the web, but no "AS# to IP range".

Thank you!

-- 
RMA.


From tosco12 at yahoo.co.uk  Fri May 11 10:18:03 2012
From: tosco12 at yahoo.co.uk (stephen okoye)
Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 11:18:03 +0100 (BST)
Subject: [afnog] AS# to IP range
In-Reply-To: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
References: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
Message-ID: <1336731483.65829.YahooMailNeo@web28706.mail.ir2.yahoo.com>

Hi Mihamina,

try this command if you have a cisco box, you will get all the prefixes being originated by google AS15169

sh ip bgp | s 15169 i

hope this helps

Stephen



________________________________
 From: Mihamina Rakotomandimby <mihamina at rktmb.org>
To: afnog at afnog.org 
Sent: Friday, 11 May 2012, 10:59
Subject: [afnog] AS# to IP range
 
Hi all

I am looking for a way to get the IP (v4) of an AS #, in an automated way.

Typically, I want to list all the Google IP range, in order to manage some QoS.

I'll periodically (monthly) check the Google IP range and ajust my scripts to the results.

Would you know how?

I found several "IP/32 to AS#" on the web, but no "AS# to IP range".

Thank you!

-- RMA.

_______________________________________________
afnog mailing list
http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
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From froztbyte at froztbyte.net  Fri May 11 10:19:05 2012
From: froztbyte at froztbyte.net (JP Viljoen)
Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 12:19:05 +0200
Subject: [afnog] AS# to IP range
In-Reply-To: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
References: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
Message-ID: <7d00c82b8b63ecc5741bae131df5630f@froztbyte.net>


 On Fri, 11 May 2012 12:59:17 +0300, Mihamina Rakotomandimby 
 <mihamina at rktmb.org> wrote:
> Hi all
>
> I am looking for a way to get the IP (v4) of an AS #, in an automated 
> way.
>
> Typically, I want to list all the Google IP range, in order to manage
> some QoS.
>
> I'll periodically (monthly) check the Google IP range and ajust my
> scripts to the results.
>
> Would you know how?
>
> I found several "IP/32 to AS#" on the web, but no "AS# to IP range".
>
> Thank you!

 Check the IRRDB entries for the appropriate ASNs?

 http://www.isc.org/software/irrtoolset

 -J




From inigo at infornografia.net  Fri May 11 10:20:39 2012
From: inigo at infornografia.net (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?I=F1igo_Ortiz_de_Urbina?=)
Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 12:20:39 +0200
Subject: [afnog] AS# to IP range
In-Reply-To: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
References: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
Message-ID: <CAEpytbYFWFTBPrTr-XDzKXhvctrNdtOXX08ocFqoT+FDKeOoEw@mail.gmail.com>

On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 11:59 AM, Mihamina Rakotomandimby
<mihamina at rktmb.org> wrote:
> Hi all
>
> I am looking for a way to get the IP (v4) of an AS #, in an automated way.
>
> Typically, I want to list all the Google IP range, in order to manage some
> QoS.
>
> I'll periodically (monthly) check the Google IP range and ajust my scripts
> to the results.
>
> Would you know how?
>
> I found several "IP/32 to AS#" on the web, but no "AS# to IP range".
>
> Thank you!
>

Off the top of my head, you can use RIPEStat to get a list of the
current announced prefixes.

For instance, Google's primary ASN:

o Widget you can embed anywhere:
https://stat.ripe.net/query/widget/AS15169?widget=announced-prefixes

o Raw data you can fetch and parse in an automated fashion:
https://stat.ripe.net/plugin/announced-prefixes/data.json?resource=AS15169

Best,

> --
> RMA.
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog



-- 
- As? que este es el futuro del hombre: calentarse a los rayos del
sol, ba?arse en las claras corrientes de agua, y comer los frutos de
la tierra olvidando todo trabajo y fatiga.

- Bueno, y por qu? no?

"El tiempo en sus manos"


From mihamina at rktmb.org  Fri May 11 10:21:09 2012
From: mihamina at rktmb.org (Mihamina Rakotomandimby)
Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 13:21:09 +0300
Subject: [afnog] AS# to IP range
In-Reply-To: <1336731483.65829.YahooMailNeo@web28706.mail.ir2.yahoo.com>
References: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
	<1336731483.65829.YahooMailNeo@web28706.mail.ir2.yahoo.com>
Message-ID: <4FACE815.5080309@rktmb.org>

On 05/11/2012 01:18 PM, stephen okoye wrote:
> try this command if you have a cisco box, you will get all the prefixes
> being originated by google AS15169
> sh ip bgp | s 15169 i

Mmmmm Cisco...

Forgot to tell, but I just have a Linux based system.

Anyway thank you, Stephen.


-- 
RMA.


From inigo at infornografia.net  Fri May 11 10:48:36 2012
From: inigo at infornografia.net (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?I=F1igo_Ortiz_de_Urbina?=)
Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 12:48:36 +0200
Subject: [afnog] AS# to IP range
In-Reply-To: <4FACE815.5080309@rktmb.org>
References: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
	<1336731483.65829.YahooMailNeo@web28706.mail.ir2.yahoo.com>
	<4FACE815.5080309@rktmb.org>
Message-ID: <CAEpytbb9Pgm9-NEuJ_i4TC2GjXkC=5XOZZG54qgf=J3AL9zzzQ@mail.gmail.com>

On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 12:21 PM, Mihamina Rakotomandimby
<mihamina at rktmb.org> wrote:
> On 05/11/2012 01:18 PM, stephen okoye wrote:
>>
>> try this command if you have a cisco box, you will get all the prefixes
>> being originated by google AS15169
>> sh ip bgp | s 15169 i
>
>
> Mmmmm Cisco...
>
> Forgot to tell, but I just have a Linux based system.
>

You can setup an ibgp peering with BIRD or Quagga and get a full table.

Check OSR project out: http://opensourcerouting.org/
Very promising project by very talented individuals.

> Anyway thank you, Stephen.
>
>
>
> --
> RMA.
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog



-- 
- As? que este es el futuro del hombre: calentarse a los rayos del
sol, ba?arse en las claras corrientes de agua, y comer los frutos de
la tierra olvidando todo trabajo y fatiga.

- Bueno, y por qu? no?

"El tiempo en sus manos"


From sm at resistor.net  Fri May 11 10:55:03 2012
From: sm at resistor.net (SM)
Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 03:55:03 -0700
Subject: [afnog] AS# to IP range
In-Reply-To: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
References: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
Message-ID: <6.2.5.6.2.20120511035101.0950f7a8@resistor.net>

Hi Mihamina,
At 02:59 11-05-2012, Mihamina Rakotomandimby wrote:
>I am looking for a way to get the IP (v4) of an AS #, in an automated way.

Maxmind offers a Geolite ASN file (CSV).  It should be easy to parse 
it and generate the required information.

Regards,
-sm  



From kuehlers at google.com  Fri May 11 11:38:39 2012
From: kuehlers at google.com (Jens Kuehlers)
Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 11:38:39 +0000
Subject: [afnog] AS# to IP range
In-Reply-To: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
References: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
Message-ID: <CAE3N=4V8aTWbV7zTq3y=TQt_zdDj=xgZ_7rZzMMZxdsOsG9V2w@mail.gmail.com>

Hi Mihamina,
since Google uses RADB it might be easy enough to get the prefixes with
something like this:
whois -h whois.radb.net -i origin AS15169 | grep route

You might filter out most of the /23s and /24s as they are just more
specifics of others.
The bigger routes should not change that often.

Jens

On Friday, May 11, 2012, Mihamina Rakotomandimby wrote:

> Hi all
>
> I am looking for a way to get the IP (v4) of an AS #, in an automated way.
>
> Typically, I want to list all the Google IP range, in order to manage some
> QoS.
>
> I'll periodically (monthly) check the Google IP range and ajust my scripts
> to the results.
>
> Would you know how?
>
> I found several "IP/32 to AS#" on the web, but no "AS# to IP range".
>
> Thank you!
>
> --
> RMA.
>
> ______________________________**_________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/**listinfo/afnog<http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog>
>


-- 
Jens Kuehlers | Technical Program Manager, Google Ghana |
kuehlers at google.com | +233 265 661408
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From mihamina at rktmb.org  Fri May 11 11:45:49 2012
From: mihamina at rktmb.org (Mihamina Rakotomandimby)
Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 14:45:49 +0300
Subject: [afnog] AS# to IP range
In-Reply-To: <CAEpytbYFWFTBPrTr-XDzKXhvctrNdtOXX08ocFqoT+FDKeOoEw@mail.gmail.com>
References: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
	<CAEpytbYFWFTBPrTr-XDzKXhvctrNdtOXX08ocFqoT+FDKeOoEw@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <4FACFBED.9050208@rktmb.org>

On 05/11/2012 01:20 PM, I?igo Ortiz de Urbina wrote:
> o Raw data you can fetch and parse in an automated fashion:
> https://stat.ripe.net/plugin/announced-prefixes/data.json?resource=AS15169

This is my favorite, perfect for what I intended.
Thank you very much, everybody.

-- 
RMA.


From cscora at apnic.net  Fri May 11 18:44:38 2012
From: cscora at apnic.net (Routing Analysis Role Account)
Date: Sat, 12 May 2012 04:44:38 +1000 (EST)
Subject: [afnog] Weekly Routing Table Report
Message-ID: <201205111844.q4BIic1u020463@thyme.rand.apnic.net>

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet
Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.

The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, AusNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, LacNOG,
TRNOG, CaribNOG and the RIPE Routing Working Group.

Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats at lists.apnic.net

For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net.

If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz at gmail.com>.

Routing Table Report   04:00 +10GMT Sat 12 May, 2012

Report Website:     http://thyme.rand.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis:  http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/

Analysis Summary
----------------

BGP routing table entries examined:                              407563
    Prefixes after maximum aggregation:                          173478
    Deaggregation factor:                                          2.35
    Unique aggregates announced to Internet:                     199037
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:                 40961
    Prefixes per ASN:                                              9.95
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:           33155
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix:                           15644
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:                5484
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:            137
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table:       4.5
    Max AS path length visible:                                      64
    Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 9902)                               56
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table:               374
    Unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table:                         130
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs:                       2687
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:                2322
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table:                    5860
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table:                    2
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space:            108
Number of addresses announced to Internet:                   2547853104
    Equivalent to 151 /8s, 221 /16s and 39 /24s
    Percentage of available address space announced:               68.7
    Percentage of allocated address space announced:               68.8
    Percentage of available address space allocated:               99.9
    Percentage of address space in use by end-sites:               92.6
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations:      173961

APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------

Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes:                   100290
    Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation:               32360
    APNIC Deaggregation factor:                                    3.10
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks:           96740
    Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks:    39871
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    4683
    APNIC Prefixes per ASN:                                       20.66
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:               1234
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    729
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible:                        4.7
    Max APNIC Region AS path length visible:                         20
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:    203
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet:              644595328
    Equivalent to 38 /8s, 107 /16s and 190 /24s
    Percentage of available APNIC address space announced:         81.7

APNIC AS Blocks        4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations)  23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
                       58368-59391, 131072-132095, 132096-133119
APNIC Address Blocks     1/8,  14/8,  27/8,  36/8,  39/8,  42/8,  43/8,
                        49/8,  58/8,  59/8,  60/8,  61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
                       106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
                       116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
                       123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 175/8, 180/8,
                       182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8,
                       219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8,

ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------

Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes:                    150584
    Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation:                76455
    ARIN Deaggregation factor:                                     1.97
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks:           121585
    Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks:     50780
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    15088
    ARIN Prefixes per ASN:                                         8.06
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:                5739
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    1596
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible:                         4.0
    Max ARIN Region AS path length visible:                          24
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:      17
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet:               812031680
    Equivalent to 48 /8s, 102 /16s and 158 /24s
    Percentage of available ARIN address space announced:          64.8

ARIN AS Blocks         1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations)  2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
                       3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
                       7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
                       18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
                       26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
                       35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
                       53248-55295, 393216-394239
ARIN Address Blocks      3/8,   4/8,   6/8,   7/8,   8/8,   9/8,  11/8,
                        12/8,  13/8,  15/8,  16/8,  17/8,  18/8,  19/8,
                        20/8,  21/8,  22/8,  23/8,  24/8,  26/8,  28/8,
                        29/8,  30/8,  32/8,  33/8,  34/8,  35/8,  38/8,
                        40/8,  44/8,  45/8,  47/8,  48/8,  50/8,  52/8,
                        53/8,  54/8,  55/8,  56/8,  57/8,  63/8,  64/8,
                        65/8,  66/8,  67/8,  68/8,  69/8,  70/8,  71/8,
                        72/8,  73/8,  74/8,  75/8,  76/8,  96/8,  97/8,
                        98/8,  99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 173/8,
                       174/8, 184/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8,
                       208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8,

RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------

Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes:                    100227
    Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation:                54165
    RIPE Deaggregation factor:                                     1.85
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks:            92408
    Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks:     58733
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    16564
    RIPE Prefixes per ASN:                                         5.58
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:                8064
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    2649
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible:                         5.0
    Max RIPE Region AS path length visible:                          30
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:    1551
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet:               512885448
    Equivalent to 30 /8s, 146 /16s and 2 /24s
    Percentage of available RIPE address space announced:          82.6

RIPE AS Blocks         1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations)  2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
                       6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
                       20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
                       30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
                       40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
                       196608-198655
RIPE Address Blocks      2/8,   5/8,  25/8,  31/8,  37/8,  46/8,  51/8,
                        62/8,  77/8,  78/8,  79/8,  80/8,  81/8,  82/8,
                        83/8,  84/8,  85/8,  86/8,  87/8,  88/8,  89/8,
                        90/8,  91/8,  92/8,  93/8,  94/8,  95/8, 109/8,
                       176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8,
                       213/8, 217/8,

LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------

Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes:                   41419
    Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation:               8278
    LACNIC Deaggregation factor:                                   5.00
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks:          41394
    Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks:   20500
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:   1598
    LACNIC Prefixes per ASN:                                      25.90
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:               441
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:   300
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible:                       4.5
    Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible:                        21
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:   546
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet:             100238984
    Equivalent to 5 /8s, 249 /16s and 134 /24s
    Percentage of available LACNIC address space announced:        66.4

LACNIC AS Blocks       26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
                       262144-263167 plus ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks  177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
                       200/8, 201/8,

AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------

Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes:                   8993
    Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation:              2154
    AfriNIC Deaggregation factor:                                  4.18
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks:          7041
    Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks:   2219
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:   532
    AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN:                                     13.23
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:              166
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:  122
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible:                      4.6
    Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible:                       25
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:    5
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet:             31782656
    Equivalent to 1 /8s, 228 /16s and 247 /24s
    Percentage of available AfriNIC address space announced:       47.4

AfriNIC AS Blocks      36864-37887, 327680-328703 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks  41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 197/8,

APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 4766     2540      11114        1040   Korea Telecom (KIX)
17974     1869        510          73   PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
 7545     1678        301          85   TPG Internet Pty Ltd
 4755     1593        388         162   TATA Communications formerly 
 9829     1283       1069          30   BSNL National Internet Backbo
 7552     1164       1062          11   Vietel Corporation
 9583     1156         86         500   Sify Limited
 4808     1104       2049         315   CNCGROUP IP network: China169
24560     1027        385         167   Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia
 9498      965        291          64   BHARTI Airtel Ltd.

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC

ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 6389     3415       3807         193   bellsouth.net, inc. 
 7029     3376        986         159   Windstream Communications Inc
18566     2093        382         179   Covad Communications 
 1785     1903        681         131   PaeTec Communications, Inc.
20115     1638       1566         620   Charter Communications 
 4323     1606       1044         383   Time Warner Telecom
22773     1597       2911         115   Cox Communications, Inc.
30036     1407        262         752   Mediacom Communications Corp 
 7018     1251      10038         820   AT&T WorldNet Services
11492     1186        216         364   Cable One 

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN

RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 8402     1728        544          16   Corbina telecom
34984      693        188         172   BILISIM TELEKOM
31148      685         37           9   FreeNet ISP
12479      679        671          69   Uni2 Autonomous System
20940      657        216         511   Akamai Technologies European 
 6830      656       2215         426   UPC Distribution Services
 8551      573        360          80   Bezeq International
 3320      485       8442         401   Deutsche Telekom AG
 3292      473       2108         407   TDC Tele Danmark
 8866      436        134          27   Bulgarian Telecommunication C

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE

LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
10620     1869        334         175   TVCABLE BOGOTA 
28573     1849       1137          58   NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
 6503     1524        418          66   AVANTEL, S.A. 
 8151     1480       3003         342   UniNet S.A. de C.V. 
 7303     1371        837         188   Telecom Argentina Stet-France
26615      903        761          33   Tim Brasil S.A.
27947      693         74          98   Telconet S.A
11172      642         91          73   Servicios Alestra S.A de C.V 
22047      582        326          15   VTR PUNTO NET S.A. 
 3816      576        243          98   Empresa Nacional de Telecomun

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC

AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 8452     1307        958          13   TEDATA
24863      845        274          35   LINKdotNET AS number
 6713      496        649          18   Itissalat Al-MAGHRIB
 3741      263        921         223   The Internet Solution 
12258      197         28          62   Vodacom Internet Company 
33776      197         12          21   Starcomms Nigeria Limited
24835      179         80           8   RAYA Telecom - Egypt
16637      170        666          83   MTN Network Solutions
15706      169         32           6   Sudatel Internet Exchange Aut
29571      158         15          16   Ci Telecom Autonomous system 

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC

Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 6389     3415       3807         193   bellsouth.net, inc. 
 7029     3376        986         159   Windstream Communications Inc
 4766     2540      11114        1040   Korea Telecom (KIX)
18566     2093        382         179   Covad Communications 
 1785     1903        681         131   PaeTec Communications, Inc.
10620     1869        334         175   TVCABLE BOGOTA 
17974     1869        510          73   PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
28573     1849       1137          58   NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
 8402     1728        544          16   Corbina telecom
 7545     1678        301          85   TPG Internet Pty Ltd

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet

Global Per AS Maximum Aggr summary
----------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  Net Savings Description
 7029      3376        3217      Windstream Communications Inc
18566      2093        1914      Covad Communications 
17974      1869        1796      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
28573      1849        1791      NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
 1785      1903        1772      PaeTec Communications, Inc.
 8402      1728        1712      Corbina telecom
10620      1869        1694      TVCABLE BOGOTA 
 7545      1678        1593      TPG Internet Pty Ltd
 4766      2540        1500      Korea Telecom (KIX)
22773      1597        1482      Cox Communications, Inc.

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet

List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------

Bad AS  Designation  Network              Transit AS  Description
15132   UNALLOCATED  12.9.150.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
32567   UNALLOCATED  12.14.170.0/24        4323       Time Warner Telecom
32567   UNALLOCATED  12.25.107.0/24        4323       Time Warner Telecom
25639   UNALLOCATED  12.41.169.0/24        7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
13317   UNALLOCATED  12.44.10.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
23502   UNALLOCATED  12.44.44.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
17300   UNALLOCATED  12.45.103.0/24        7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
17300   UNALLOCATED  12.45.110.0/24         701       UUNET Technologies, 
16476   UNALLOCATED  12.46.27.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
32873   UNALLOCATED  12.46.100.0/23       10912       InterNAP Network Ser

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS

Prefixes from private and non-routed address space (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Prefix             Origin AS  Description
128.0.0.0/21         12654     RIPE NCC RIS Project
128.0.24.0/24        12654     RIPE NCC RIS Project

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-dsua

Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------

Network            Origin AS  Description
5.32.168.0/21        15836     ARAX Autonomous System
14.192.0.0/22        45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.4.0/22        45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.8.0/22        45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.12.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.16.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.20.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.24.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.28.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
27.112.114.0/24      23884     Proimage Engineering and Comm

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA

Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------

 /1:0        /2:0        /3:0        /4:0        /5:0        /6:0       
 /7:0        /8:19       /9:12      /10:29      /11:81      /12:235     
/13:460     /14:831     /15:1496    /16:12241   /17:6253    /18:10573   
/19:20706   /20:29319   /21:30533   /22:39962   /23:38226   /24:212903  
/25:1197    /26:1433    /27:787     /28:164     /29:66      /30:17      
/31:0       /32:20      

Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  Total ann.   Description
 7029     3033          3376      Windstream Communications Inc
 6389     2134          3415      bellsouth.net, inc. 
18566     2042          2093      Covad Communications 
10620     1715          1869      TVCABLE BOGOTA 
 8402     1706          1728      Corbina telecom
30036     1348          1407      Mediacom Communications Corp 
 6503     1282          1524      AVANTEL, S.A. 
11492     1149          1186      Cable One 
 8452     1108          1307      TEDATA
 7011     1069          1184      Citizens Utilities 

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos

Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------

   1:543       2:704       4:14        5:2         6:3         8:411    
  12:2001     13:1        14:610      15:12       16:3        17:5      
  20:23       23:166      24:1769     27:1298     31:953      32:57     
  33:2        34:2        36:8        37:440      38:808      40:120    
  41:3115     42:136      44:3        46:1417     47:3        49:402    
  50:546      52:13       54:10       55:13       56:3        57:32     
  58:961      59:509      60:255      61:1280     62:986      63:2056   
  64:4181     65:2241     66:4468     67:2019     68:1166     69:3209   
  70:905      71:484      72:1818     74:2592     75:492      76:319    
  77:948      78:985      79:489      80:1215     81:909      82:667    
  83:554      84:487      85:1224     86:438      87:918      88:334    
  89:1694     90:292      91:4810     92:539      93:1469     94:1519   
  95:903      96:369      97:316      98:873      99:38      100:7      
 101:186     103:1059    106:103     107:187     108:284     109:1337   
 110:769     111:915     112:409     113:605     114:631     115:898    
 116:938     117:715     118:911     119:1236    120:352     121:805    
 122:1668    123:1102    124:1382    125:1246    128:561     129:197    
 130:252     131:629     132:179     133:22      134:247     135:62     
 136:214     137:178     138:334     139:183     140:493     141:243    
 142:413     143:432     144:526     145:70      146:497     147:282    
 148:772     149:306     150:157     151:176     152:466     153:172    
 154:12      155:400     156:219     157:381     158:179     159:545    
 160:338     161:260     162:347     163:191     164:588     165:386    
 166:572     167:467     168:859     169:126     170:770     171:131    
 172:2       173:1738    174:583     175:432     176:696     177:735    
 178:1361    180:1208    181:82      182:974     183:290     184:486    
 185:1       186:2282    187:1074    188:1264    189:1791    190:5572   
 192:6002    193:5288    194:3807    195:3217    196:1283    197:135    
 198:3640    199:4605    200:5855    201:1936    202:8565    203:8595   
 204:4327    205:2526    206:2763    207:2798    208:4078    209:3616   
 210:2752    211:1489    212:2026    213:1935    214:851     215:103    
 216:5104    217:1546    218:544     219:338     220:1231    221:558    
 222:322     223:339    

End of report


From randy at psg.com  Fri May 11 21:22:55 2012
From: randy at psg.com (Randy Bush)
Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 11:22:55 -1000
Subject: [afnog] AS# to IP range
In-Reply-To: <4FACE815.5080309@rktmb.org>
References: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
	<1336731483.65829.YahooMailNeo@web28706.mail.ir2.yahoo.com>
	<4FACE815.5080309@rktmb.org>
Message-ID: <m2aa1emmz4.wl%randy@psg.com>

route-views>sh ip bgp regexp _15169$


From graham at apolix.co.za  Sat May 12 08:06:58 2012
From: graham at apolix.co.za (Graham Beneke)
Date: Sat, 12 May 2012 10:06:58 +0200
Subject: [afnog] AS# to IP range
In-Reply-To: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
References: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
Message-ID: <4FAE1A22.3010308@apolix.co.za>

On 11/05/2012 11:59, Mihamina Rakotomandimby wrote:
> Typically, I want to list all the Google IP range, in order to manage
> some QoS.
>
> I'll periodically (monthly) check the Google IP range and ajust my
> scripts to the results.

Remember that Google content does not only come from Google IP addresses.

A lot of the content (particularly in Africa) comes from Google Global 
Caches (GGCs) and these use the IP addresses of their host ISPs and not 
Google.

regards
-- 
Graham Beneke


From kumsduks at yahoo.com  Sat May 12 15:39:45 2012
From: kumsduks at yahoo.com (Kumba Kuyateh)
Date: Sat, 12 May 2012 08:39:45 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: [afnog] (no subject)
Message-ID: <1336837185.30590.YahooMailNeo@web46411.mail.sp1.yahoo.com>

i would like to subscribe to afnog mailing list

?
?Thank you
Kumba Kuyateh
Admin Assistant
University of the Gambia
Main-Campus Brikama
Tel: +2206266188
Alternate Tel: +2209953971
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From seun.ojedeji at gmail.com  Sat May 12 15:47:18 2012
From: seun.ojedeji at gmail.com (Seun Ojedeji)
Date: Sat, 12 May 2012 15:47:18 +0000
Subject: [afnog] (no subject)
In-Reply-To: <1336837185.30590.YahooMailNeo@web46411.mail.sp1.yahoo.com>
References: <1336837185.30590.YahooMailNeo@web46411.mail.sp1.yahoo.com>
Message-ID: <CAD_dc6ifq0zYQ43xx36NWm-EEzReDxgvVjPZBr-12iHc9Mwdyw@mail.gmail.com>

You are in......welcome!

Cheers!
On Sat, May 12, 2012 at 3:39 PM, Kumba Kuyateh <kumsduks at yahoo.com> wrote:

> i would like to subscribe to afnog mailing list
>
>  Thank you
> Kumba Kuyateh
> Admin Assistant
> University of the Gambia
> Main-Campus Brikama
> Tel: +2206266188
> Alternate Tel: +2209953971
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
>



-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

*Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
**alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*
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From snjie at utg.edu.gm  Sun May 13 12:30:05 2012
From: snjie at utg.edu.gm (Samba Njie)
Date: Sun, 13 May 2012 15:30:05 +0300
Subject: [afnog] mailing list
Message-ID: <CAA=C0zH6fR1kioiBgJDt=ooin0NkjAP8yXx-ah-KoVa3LkVPXw@mail.gmail.com>

i would like to subscribe to afnog mailing list.


From airrs-report at afrinic.net  Mon May 14 08:30:10 2012
From: airrs-report at afrinic.net (airrs-report at afrinic.net)
Date: Mon, 14 May 2012 10:30:10 +0200
Subject: [afnog] WEEKLY BGP REPORT FOR  AfriNIC v6 PREFIXES
Message-ID: <201205140830.q4E8UA1f011257@airrs.afrinic.net>



BGP Report for IP block : 2001:4200::/23 , 2C00::/12
DATE : 2012-05-14 

BGP Report Perspective :  AS6939
Number of routing entries :  8542

Allocation and whois data from RIRs statistics files and whois databases 
BGP data from : routeviews project (http://www.routeviews.org)

Number of prefixes allocated from 2001:4200::/23 :  121
Minimum allocation size from 2001:4200::/23 :  /48 
Minimum prefix size from 2001:4200::/23 in routing table :  /48

Number of prefixes allocated from 2C00::/12 :  160
Minimum allocation size from 2C00::/12 :  /48 
Minimum prefix size from 2C00::/12 in routing table :  /48

Percentage of IP address allocated from AfriNIC pool : 0.0320283129716746 % 
Percentage of IP address from AfriNIC pool announced to Internet : 0.0140598702861252 % 

Summary ( 2001:4200::/23 ) 
*******

Prefixes allocated but not seen in the routing table
(Exact match and more specifics)
*****************************************************
 83 Prefixes
	 2001:4220::/32  2001:4230::/32  2001:4238::/32  2001:4240::/32  2001:4248::/32  2001:4250::/32 

	 2001:4260::/32  2001:4270::/32  2001:4298::/32  2001:42b0::/32  2001:42b8::/32  2001:42c0::/32 

	 2001:42d8::/32  2001:42e0::/32  2001:42f0::/32  2001:42f8::/32  2001:4310::/32  2001:4318::/32 

	 2001:4320::/32  2001:4338::/32  2001:4340::/32  2001:4358::/32  2001:4368::/32  2001:4370::/32 

	 2001:4378::/32  2001:4380::/32  2001:4388::/32  2001:4390::/32  2001:43a0::/32  2001:43b0::/32 

	 2001:43b8::/32  2001:43c0::/32  2001:43c8::/32  2001:43d0::/32  2001:43f0::/32  2001:43f8::/48 

	 2001:43f8:50::/48  2001:43f8:60::/48  2001:43f8:80::/48  2001:43f8:90::/48  2001:43f8:a0::/48  2001:43f8:b0::/48 

	 2001:43f8:c0::/48  2001:43f8:100::/48  2001:43f8:130::/48  2001:43f8:140::/48  2001:43f8:150::/48  2001:43f8:160::/48 

	 2001:43f8:170::/48  2001:43f8:180::/48  2001:43f8:190::/48  2001:43f8:1a0::/48  2001:43f8:1c0::/48  2001:43f8:1d0::/48 

	 2001:43f8:1e0::/48  2001:43f8:1f0::/47  2001:43f8:200::/48  2001:43f8:210::/48  2001:43f8:230::/48  2001:43f8:240::/48 

	 2001:43f8:250::/48  2001:43f8:260::/48  2001:43f8:270::/48  2001:43f8:290::/48  2001:43f8:2b0::/48  2001:43f8:2e0::/48 

	 2001:43f8:2f0::/48  2001:43f8:300::/48  2001:43f8:310::/48  2001:43f8:320::/48  2001:43f8:340::/48  2001:43f8:370::/48 

	 2001:43f8:380::/48  2001:43f8:390::/48  2001:43f8:3a0::/48  2001:43f8:3b0::/48  2001:43f8:3c0::/48  2001:43f8:400::/40 

	 2001:43f8:600::/44  2001:43f8:610::/48  2001:43f8:620::/48  2001:43f8:630::/48  2001:43f8:640::/48 


Prefixes seen in the routing table
(Exact match or more specifics)
*****************************************************
 45 prefixes were seen in routing table with the following distribution 

*	 37 originated by AS in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS15022 (1)  AS15706 (1)  AS15964 (1)  AS20011 (1)  AS2018 (1)  AS23889 (1)  AS25818 (1)  AS2905 (2)  AS31065 (1)  AS32279 (1)  AS33764 (1)  AS36910 (1)  AS36937 (1)  AS36944 (1)  AS36948 (1)  AS36982 (1)  AS37045 (1)  AS37074 (1)  AS37084 (1)  AS37095 (1)  AS37105 (2)  AS37177 (1)  AS37181 (1)  AS37304 (2)  AS37312 (1)  AS37364 (1)  AS3741 (1)  AS5713 (2)  AS6083 (3)  AS6713 (1)  AS6968 (1)	

	

	

	


*	 8 originated by AS not in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS21042 (1)  AS21174 (1)  AS22351 (1)  AS2561 (1)  AS2609 (2)  AS6453 (1)  AS8346 (1)	


Detail (http://airrs.afrinic.net/bgp/reports6.html/bgp.reports.2012-05-14-2001-4200.html) 



Summary ( 2C00::/12 ) 
*******

Prefixes allocated but not seen in the routing table
(Exact match and more specifics)
*****************************************************
 127 Prefixes
	 2c0f:fa00::/32  2c0f:fa08::/32  2c0f:fa10::/32  2c0f:fa18::/32  2c0f:fa20::/32  2c0f:fa28::/32 

	 2c0f:fa30::/32  2c0f:fa38::/32  2c0f:fa58::/32  2c0f:fa60::/32  2c0f:fa68::/32  2c0f:fa70::/32 

	 2c0f:fa78::/32  2c0f:fa80::/32  2c0f:fa88::/32  2c0f:fa90::/32  2c0f:fa98::/32  2c0f:faa0::/29 

	 2c0f:fab0::/28  2c0f:fac8::/32  2c0f:fad0::/32  2c0f:fad8::/32  2c0f:fae8::/32  2c0f:faf0::/32 

	 2c0f:faf8::/32  2c0f:fb00::/32  2c0f:fb08::/32  2c0f:fb10::/32  2c0f:fb18::/32  2c0f:fb20::/32 

	 2c0f:fb28::/32  2c0f:fb30::/32  2c0f:fb38::/32  2c0f:fb48::/32  2c0f:fb58::/32  2c0f:fb60::/32 

	 2c0f:fb68::/32  2c0f:fb70::/32  2c0f:fb78::/32  2c0f:fb80::/32  2c0f:fb88::/32  2c0f:fb90::/32 

	 2c0f:fb98::/32  2c0f:fba0::/32  2c0f:fc40::/32  2c0f:fc48::/32  2c0f:fc50::/32  2c0f:fc58::/32 

	 2c0f:fc60::/31  2c0f:fc78::/32  2c0f:fc80::/32  2c0f:fc90::/32  2c0f:fca0::/32  2c0f:fca8::/32 

	 2c0f:fcb0::/32  2c0f:fcc8::/32  2c0f:fcd0::/32  2c0f:fcd8::/32  2c0f:fce0::/32  2c0f:fce8::/32 

	 2c0f:fcf8::/32  2c0f:fd00::/32  2c0f:fd08::/32  2c0f:fd10::/32  2c0f:fd18::/32  2c0f:fd20::/32 

	 2c0f:fd28::/32  2c0f:fd30::/32  2c0f:fd38::/32  2c0f:fd40::/32  2c0f:fd48::/32  2c0f:fd58::/32 

	 2c0f:fd60::/32  2c0f:fd68::/32  2c0f:fd78::/32  2c0f:fd80::/32  2c0f:fd88::/32  2c0f:fd90::/32 

	 2c0f:fd98::/32  2c0f:fda0::/32  2c0f:fdb0::/32  2c0f:fdb8::/32  2c0f:fdc0::/32  2c0f:fdc8::/32 

	 2c0f:fdd0::/32  2c0f:fdd8::/32  2c0f:fde0::/32  2c0f:fde8::/32  2c0f:fdf0::/32  2c0f:fdf8::/32 

	 2c0f:fe08::/32  2c0f:fe10::/32  2c0f:fe20::/32  2c0f:fe28::/32  2c0f:fe30::/32  2c0f:fe38::/32 

	 2c0f:fe48::/32  2c0f:fe58::/32  2c0f:fe60::/32  2c0f:fe68::/32  2c0f:fe78::/32  2c0f:fe80::/32 

	 2c0f:fe88::/32  2c0f:fea0::/32  2c0f:fea8::/32  2c0f:fec0::/32  2c0f:fec8::/32  2c0f:fed0::/32 

	 2c0f:fee0::/32  2c0f:fee8::/32  2c0f:fef0::/32  2c0f:fef8::/32  2c0f:ff10::/32  2c0f:ff20::/32 

	 2c0f:ff28::/32  2c0f:ff80::/32  2c0f:ff88::/32  2c0f:ff98::/32  2c0f:ffa0::/32  2c0f:ffb0::/32 

	 2c0f:ffb8::/32  2c0f:ffc0::/32  2c0f:ffc8::/32  2c0f:ffd0::/32  2c0f:ffe0::/32  2c0f:ffe8::/32 

	 2c0f:fff0::/32 


Prefixes seen in the routing table
(Exact match or more specifics)
*****************************************************
 42 prefixes were seen in routing table with the following distribution 

*	 40 originated by AS in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS10474 (1)  AS12143 (2)  AS14988 (1)  AS22750 (5)  AS26422 (1)  AS33762 (1)  AS33764 (1)  AS33770 (1)  AS36905 (1)  AS36908 (1)  AS36913 (1)  AS36943 (1)  AS36959 (1)  AS36989 (4)  AS36992 (2)  AS37044 (1)  AS37057 (1)  AS37100 (1)  AS37105 (1)  AS37115 (1)  AS37168 (1)  AS37179 (1)  AS37187 (1)  AS37227 (1)  AS37277 (1)  AS37282 (1)  AS37305 (1)  AS37323 (1)  AS37334 (1)  AS37349 (1)  AS3741 (1)	

	

	

	


*	 2 originated by AS not in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS15169 (1)  AS15808 (1)	


Detail (http://airrs.afrinic.net/bgp/reports6.html/bgp.reports.2012-05-14-2c00.html)

End of report
AIRRS Website : http://www.afrinic.net/airrs/index.htm


From bortzmeyer at nic.fr  Mon May 14 08:33:05 2012
From: bortzmeyer at nic.fr (Stephane Bortzmeyer)
Date: Mon, 14 May 2012 10:33:05 +0200
Subject: [afnog] AS# to IP range
In-Reply-To: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
References: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
Message-ID: <20120514083305.GA26396@nic.fr>

On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 12:59:17PM +0300,
 Mihamina Rakotomandimby <mihamina at rktmb.org> wrote 
 a message of 22 lines which said:

> Typically, I want to list all the Google IP range, in order to
> manage some QoS.

Looks like an awful violation of the Net neutrality. I would not want
to use an ISP like yours.


From mihamina at rktmb.org  Mon May 14 08:46:26 2012
From: mihamina at rktmb.org (Mihamina Rakotomandimby)
Date: Mon, 14 May 2012 11:46:26 +0300
Subject: [afnog] AS# to IP range
In-Reply-To: <20120514083305.GA26396@nic.fr>
References: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org> <20120514083305.GA26396@nic.fr>
Message-ID: <4FB0C662.2020906@rktmb.org>

On 05/14/2012 11:33 AM, Stephane Bortzmeyer wrote:
>> Typically, I want to list all the Google IP range, in order to
>> manage some QoS.
>
> Looks like an awful violation of the Net neutrality. I would not want
> to use an ISP like yours.

Precision: the request was not for an ISP usage, it's for an office LAN 
(a private one), with a specific use case. Please, please, dont assume 
too much quickly.

More precision: If some in here has a clean solution to select only the 
"Google App Sync" traffic (443/TCP to Google), I would be happy to know 
about. Our "MS Outlook" are 90% using "Google App Sync" for Emails and 
we would like  to apply some priority and some shapping to this traffic.
For the time being, the only solution is to globally select 443 to 
Google AS#. The gateway is a CentOS, with iptables/tc.


-- 
RMA.


From figo2472000 at yahoo.com  Tue May 15 10:15:59 2012
From: figo2472000 at yahoo.com (vigo augustine)
Date: Tue, 15 May 2012 03:15:59 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: [afnog] (no subject)
Message-ID: <1337076959.89143.YahooMailNeo@web121501.mail.ne1.yahoo.com>




Vigo Teru
Network Engineer
American Univeristy of Nigeria
+2348036581313, +2348055594558
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From diane at afrinic.net  Thu May 17 11:40:57 2012
From: diane at afrinic.net (Diane Nuteau)
Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 15:40:57 +0400
Subject: [afnog] AFRINIC-16 Public Policy Meeting in The Gambia - Opening
	Ceremony
Message-ID: <4FB4E3C9.8060501@afrinic.net>

Dear Colleagues,

The AFRINIC-16 plenary session is currently being held in Jaama Hall at 
the Kairaba Hotel.

For those who would like to participate remotely, please refer to the 
instructions on the following URL:
http://meeting.afrinic.net/afrinic-16/?q=content/participate-online

Regards,

The AFRINIC Meeting Team

-- 


AFRINIC | 11th Floor | Raffles Tower | Cybercity | Mauritius
Tel: +230 403 5100 |Fax: +230 466 6758

**********************
http://www.afrinic.net/

**********************
Join us at AfriNIC-16 in The Gambia, 12-18 May 2012

**********************







From snjie at utg.edu.gm  Thu May 17 13:08:11 2012
From: snjie at utg.edu.gm (Samba Njie)
Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 09:08:11 -0400
Subject: [afnog] (no subject)
Message-ID: <CAA=C0zGFYoEiHNOrh+gxVJif_SrxWYo2N3Cy6rkj-dxZvdi4kA@mail.gmail.com>




From tayeb.meftah at gmail.com  Thu May 17 08:41:36 2012
From: tayeb.meftah at gmail.com (Meftah Tayeb)
Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 11:41:36 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Affrican Satellites
Message-ID: <657FE80B6D9D4041B30162B1E4603315@work>

hello,
sory if that's off toppic.
please can someone tel me what satellite is used in East, Central and 
South/West affrica ? to deliver DTH tv, but not limited to? including 
internet ?
DTH===Direct to Home
for north affrica there's a lot including, but not limited to 
Astra,hotbird,NileSat, and lot of others.
any idea is welcome;)
thank you,
    Meftah Tayeb
IT Consulting
http://www.tmvoip.com/
phone: +21321656139
Mobile: +213660347746 


__________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 6830 (20120126) __________

The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.

http://www.eset.com





From ntegeb at gmail.com  Fri May 18 11:57:41 2012
From: ntegeb at gmail.com (Badru Ntege)
Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 14:57:41 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Affrican Satellites
In-Reply-To: <657FE80B6D9D4041B30162B1E4603315@work>
References: <657FE80B6D9D4041B30162B1E4603315@work>
Message-ID: <CAEy4-o72SUG_OxPyy5C_F9486XStzF9amLFRt8OW+GZSLzgAkg@mail.gmail.com>

Hello Meftah

you can find plenty of entities like this
http://www.newsat.com/Satellites/jabiru-1.html  if you google.  it
really depends on exactly what you want.

regards

On Thu, May 17, 2012 at 11:41 AM, Meftah Tayeb <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com> wrote:
> hello,
> sory if that's off toppic.
> please can someone tel me what satellite is used in East, Central and
> South/West affrica ? to deliver DTH tv, but not limited to? including
> internet ?
> DTH===Direct to Home
> for north affrica there's a lot including, but not limited to
> Astra,hotbird,NileSat, and lot of others.
> any idea is welcome;)
> thank you,
> ? Meftah Tayeb
> IT Consulting
> http://www.tmvoip.com/
> phone: +21321656139
> Mobile: +213660347746
>
> __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature
> database 6830 (20120126) __________
>
> The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
>
> http://www.eset.com
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog


From oscar.savadogo at gmail.com  Fri May 18 15:05:23 2012
From: oscar.savadogo at gmail.com (Oscar Savadogo)
Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 15:05:23 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Linux Formation
Message-ID: <CAFXqKnuDsgSaFtQ=q4H8XV5zvrWJSr8cG1FoT--XTzPTJzauWQ@mail.gmail.com>

 Bonjour,
je cherche une formation compl?te ? distance pour linux.
si toutes fois quelqu'un peut me donner de bonne adresse.
Cordialement

2012/5/18 <afnog-request at afnog.org>

> Send afnog mailing list submissions to
>        afnog at afnog.org
>
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>        http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
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> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
> than "Re: Contents of afnog digest..."
>
>
> Today's Topics:
>
>   1.  (no subject) (Samba Njie)
>   2.  Affrican Satellites (Meftah Tayeb)
>   3. Re:  Affrican Satellites (Badru Ntege)
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 09:08:11 -0400
> From: Samba Njie <snjie at utg.edu.gm>
> To: afnog at afnog.org
> Subject: [afnog] (no subject)
> Message-ID:
>        <CAA=C0zGFYoEiHNOrh+gxVJif_SrxWYo2N3Cy6rkj-dxZvdi4kA at mail.gmail.com
> >
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
>
>
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 2
> Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 11:41:36 +0300
> From: "Meftah Tayeb" <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
> To: <afnog at afnog.org>
> Subject: [afnog] Affrican Satellites
> Message-ID: <657FE80B6D9D4041B30162B1E4603315 at work>
> Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1";
>        reply-type=original
>
> hello,
> sory if that's off toppic.
> please can someone tel me what satellite is used in East, Central and
> South/West affrica ? to deliver DTH tv, but not limited to? including
> internet ?
> DTH===Direct to Home
> for north affrica there's a lot including, but not limited to
> Astra,hotbird,NileSat, and lot of others.
> any idea is welcome;)
> thank you,
>    Meftah Tayeb
> IT Consulting
> http://www.tmvoip.com/
> phone: +21321656139
> Mobile: +213660347746
>
>
> __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus
> signature database 6830 (20120126) __________
>
> The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
>
> http://www.eset.com
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 3
> Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 14:57:41 +0300
> From: Badru Ntege <ntegeb at gmail.com>
> To: Meftah Tayeb <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
> Cc: afnog at afnog.org
> Subject: Re: [afnog] Affrican Satellites
> Message-ID:
>        <CAEy4-o72SUG_OxPyy5C_F9486XStzF9amLFRt8OW+GZSLzgAkg at mail.gmail.com
> >
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
>
> Hello Meftah
>
> you can find plenty of entities like this
> http://www.newsat.com/Satellites/jabiru-1.html  if you google.  it
> really depends on exactly what you want.
>
> regards
>
> On Thu, May 17, 2012 at 11:41 AM, Meftah Tayeb <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
> wrote:
> > hello,
> > sory if that's off toppic.
> > please can someone tel me what satellite is used in East, Central and
> > South/West affrica ? to deliver DTH tv, but not limited to? including
> > internet ?
> > DTH===Direct to Home
> > for north affrica there's a lot including, but not limited to
> > Astra,hotbird,NileSat, and lot of others.
> > any idea is welcome;)
> > thank you,
> > ? Meftah Tayeb
> > IT Consulting
> > http://www.tmvoip.com/
> > phone: +21321656139
> > Mobile: +213660347746
> >
> > __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus
> signature
> > database 6830 (20120126) __________
> >
> > The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
> >
> > http://www.eset.com
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > afnog mailing list
> > http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
>
> End of afnog Digest, Vol 98, Issue 16
> *************************************
>



-- 
@ tout moment sur www.educarriere.bf
Skype : oscar.savadogo
FaceCoq : oscar.savadogo AT ......
Mobile : +226 70 75 99 82 / +226 75 21 76 76
-----------
Oscar
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From mihamina at rktmb.org  Fri May 18 15:12:21 2012
From: mihamina at rktmb.org (Mihamina Rakotomandimby)
Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 18:12:21 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Linux Formation
In-Reply-To: <CAFXqKnuDsgSaFtQ=q4H8XV5zvrWJSr8cG1FoT--XTzPTJzauWQ@mail.gmail.com>
References: <CAFXqKnuDsgSaFtQ=q4H8XV5zvrWJSr8cG1FoT--XTzPTJzauWQ@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <4FB666D5.6050005@rktmb.org>

Bonjour,

Est-ce que tu recherche une formation sanctionn?e d'un certificat?
En fran?ais? en Anglais?
Une formation ? Linux, mais plutot:
- programmation syst?me?
- utilisation quotidienne?
- administration syst?me? (d?ployement pour bureautique entreprise, etc...)
- administration "r?seaux"?

Quel volumen horaire peux-tu supporter?
Bref, si tu peux donner plus de d?tails, tu aura plus de r?ponses 
pertinentes li?es ? ton besoin et tes moyens.

Voili voilou.




From inigo at infornografia.net  Fri May 18 15:13:30 2012
From: inigo at infornografia.net (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?I=F1igo_Ortiz_de_Urbina?=)
Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 17:13:30 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Linux Formation
In-Reply-To: <CAFXqKnuDsgSaFtQ=q4H8XV5zvrWJSr8cG1FoT--XTzPTJzauWQ@mail.gmail.com>
References: <CAFXqKnuDsgSaFtQ=q4H8XV5zvrWJSr8cG1FoT--XTzPTJzauWQ@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <CAEpytbZ=ot-zT5is6z1sbERVoHEGKXYKNrfxk74hXP-hEp5HGg@mail.gmail.com>

Je voudrais recommander:

http://raphaelhertzog.fr/livre/cahier-admin-debian/
http://debian-handbook.info/

et

http://lpi.org/exam-preparation/self-study

Bien cordialement,

On Fri, May 18, 2012 at 5:05 PM, Oscar Savadogo <oscar.savadogo at gmail.com>wrote:

>  Bonjour,
> je cherche une formation compl?te ? distance pour linux.
> si toutes fois quelqu'un peut me donner de bonne adresse.
> Cordialement
>
> 2012/5/18 <afnog-request at afnog.org>
>
>> Send afnog mailing list submissions to
>>        afnog at afnog.org
>>
>> To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
>>        http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
>> or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
>>        afnog-request at afnog.org
>>
>> You can reach the person managing the list at
>>        afnog-owner at afnog.org
>>
>> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
>> than "Re: Contents of afnog digest..."
>>
>>
>> Today's Topics:
>>
>>   1.  (no subject) (Samba Njie)
>>   2.  Affrican Satellites (Meftah Tayeb)
>>   3. Re:  Affrican Satellites (Badru Ntege)
>>
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> Message: 1
>> Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 09:08:11 -0400
>> From: Samba Njie <snjie at utg.edu.gm>
>> To: afnog at afnog.org
>> Subject: [afnog] (no subject)
>> Message-ID:
>>        <CAA=
>> C0zGFYoEiHNOrh+gxVJif_SrxWYo2N3Cy6rkj-dxZvdi4kA at mail.gmail.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> Message: 2
>> Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 11:41:36 +0300
>> From: "Meftah Tayeb" <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
>> To: <afnog at afnog.org>
>> Subject: [afnog] Affrican Satellites
>> Message-ID: <657FE80B6D9D4041B30162B1E4603315 at work>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1";
>>        reply-type=original
>>
>> hello,
>> sory if that's off toppic.
>> please can someone tel me what satellite is used in East, Central and
>> South/West affrica ? to deliver DTH tv, but not limited to? including
>> internet ?
>> DTH===Direct to Home
>> for north affrica there's a lot including, but not limited to
>> Astra,hotbird,NileSat, and lot of others.
>> any idea is welcome;)
>> thank you,
>>    Meftah Tayeb
>> IT Consulting
>> http://www.tmvoip.com/
>> phone: +21321656139
>> Mobile: +213660347746
>>
>>
>> __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus
>> signature database 6830 (20120126) __________
>>
>> The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
>>
>> http://www.eset.com
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> Message: 3
>> Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 14:57:41 +0300
>> From: Badru Ntege <ntegeb at gmail.com>
>> To: Meftah Tayeb <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
>> Cc: afnog at afnog.org
>> Subject: Re: [afnog] Affrican Satellites
>> Message-ID:
>>        <
>> CAEy4-o72SUG_OxPyy5C_F9486XStzF9amLFRt8OW+GZSLzgAkg at mail.gmail.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
>>
>> Hello Meftah
>>
>> you can find plenty of entities like this
>> http://www.newsat.com/Satellites/jabiru-1.html  if you google.  it
>> really depends on exactly what you want.
>>
>> regards
>>
>> On Thu, May 17, 2012 at 11:41 AM, Meftah Tayeb <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> > hello,
>> > sory if that's off toppic.
>> > please can someone tel me what satellite is used in East, Central and
>> > South/West affrica ? to deliver DTH tv, but not limited to? including
>> > internet ?
>> > DTH===Direct to Home
>> > for north affrica there's a lot including, but not limited to
>> > Astra,hotbird,NileSat, and lot of others.
>> > any idea is welcome;)
>> > thank you,
>> > ? Meftah Tayeb
>> > IT Consulting
>> > http://www.tmvoip.com/
>> > phone: +21321656139
>> > Mobile: +213660347746
>> >
>> > __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus
>> signature
>> > database 6830 (20120126) __________
>> >
>> > The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
>> >
>> > http://www.eset.com
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > afnog mailing list
>> > http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
>>
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> afnog mailing list
>>
>> End of afnog Digest, Vol 98, Issue 16
>> *************************************
>>
>
>
>
> --
> @ tout moment sur www.educarriere.bf
> Skype : oscar.savadogo
> FaceCoq : oscar.savadogo AT ......
> Mobile : +226 70 75 99 82 / +226 75 21 76 76
> -----------
> Oscar
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
>



-- 

- As? que este es el futuro del hombre: calentarse a los rayos del sol,
ba?arse en las claras corrientes de agua, y comer los frutos de la tierra
olvidando todo trabajo y fatiga.

- Bueno, y por qu? no?

"El tiempo en sus manos"
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From seun.ojedeji at gmail.com  Fri May 18 15:18:09 2012
From: seun.ojedeji at gmail.com (Seun Ojedeji)
Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 15:18:09 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Linux Formation
In-Reply-To: <4FB666D5.6050005@rktmb.org>
References: <CAFXqKnuDsgSaFtQ=q4H8XV5zvrWJSr8cG1FoT--XTzPTJzauWQ@mail.gmail.com>
	<4FB666D5.6050005@rktmb.org>
Message-ID: <CAD_dc6jCeNv9dD+475yh-WjSHiMoWgze+P49x5h3OMgy_3-k5g@mail.gmail.com>

After using Google translate i guess you are looking for help related to
Linux. Here is a group you may also consider signing up for:
http://www.fossfa.net

Regards
2012/5/18 Mihamina Rakotomandimby <mihamina at rktmb.org>

> Bonjour,
>
> Est-ce que tu recherche une formation sanctionn?e d'un certificat?
> En fran?ais? en Anglais?
> Une formation ? Linux, mais plutot:
> - programmation syst?me?
> - utilisation quotidienne?
> - administration syst?me? (d?ployement pour bureautique entreprise, etc...)
> - administration "r?seaux"?
>
> Quel volumen horaire peux-tu supporter?
> Bref, si tu peux donner plus de d?tails, tu aura plus de r?ponses
> pertinentes li?es ? ton besoin et tes moyens.
>
> Voili voilou.
>
>
>
>
> ______________________________**_________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/**listinfo/afnog<http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog>
>



-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

*Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
**alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*
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From oscar.savadogo at gmail.com  Fri May 18 15:28:10 2012
From: oscar.savadogo at gmail.com (Oscar Savadogo)
Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 15:28:10 +0000
Subject: [afnog] afnog Digest, Vol 98, Issue 17
In-Reply-To: <mailman.61.1337354024.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
References: <mailman.61.1337354024.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
Message-ID: <CAFXqKnvQJmXZdTcrzHw6jnUZrPxDbS4oQzbani-6CYqWn9eDwg@mail.gmail.com>

Bonjour,
Est-ce que tu recherche une formation sanctionn?e d'un certificat?  OUI

En fran?ais? en Anglais?   en Fran?ais de pr?f?rence

Une formation ? Linux, mais plutot:
- programmation syst?me?   pas pour le moment

- administration syst?me?  OUI  (d?ployement pour bureautique entreprise,
etc...)

- administration "r?seaux"?  OUI

Quel volume horaire peux-tu supporter?  Une formation de 3 ? 6 mois

Merci d'avance

2012/5/18 <afnog-request at afnog.org>

> Send afnog mailing list submissions to
>        afnog at afnog.org
>
> To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
>        http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
> or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
>        afnog-request at afnog.org
>
> You can reach the person managing the list at
>        afnog-owner at afnog.org
>
> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
> than "Re: Contents of afnog digest..."
>
>
> Today's Topics:
>
>   1.  Linux Formation (Oscar Savadogo)
>   2. Re:  Linux Formation (Mihamina Rakotomandimby)
>   3. Re:  Linux Formation (I?igo Ortiz de Urbina)
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 15:05:23 +0000
> From: Oscar Savadogo <oscar.savadogo at gmail.com>
> To: afnog at afnog.org
> Subject: [afnog] Linux Formation
> Message-ID:
>        <CAFXqKnuDsgSaFtQ=q4H8XV5zvrWJSr8cG1FoT--XTzPTJzauWQ at mail.gmail.com
> >
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
>
>  Bonjour,
> je cherche une formation compl?te ? distance pour linux.
> si toutes fois quelqu'un peut me donner de bonne adresse.
> Cordialement
>
> 2012/5/18 <afnog-request at afnog.org>
>
> > Send afnog mailing list submissions to
> >        afnog at afnog.org
> >
> > To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
> >        http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
> > or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
> >        afnog-request at afnog.org
> >
> > You can reach the person managing the list at
> >        afnog-owner at afnog.org
> >
> > When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
> > than "Re: Contents of afnog digest..."
> >
> >
> > Today's Topics:
> >
> >   1.  (no subject) (Samba Njie)
> >   2.  Affrican Satellites (Meftah Tayeb)
> >   3. Re:  Affrican Satellites (Badru Ntege)
> >
> >
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 1
> > Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 09:08:11 -0400
> > From: Samba Njie <snjie at utg.edu.gm>
> > To: afnog at afnog.org
> > Subject: [afnog] (no subject)
> > Message-ID:
> >        <CAA=
> C0zGFYoEiHNOrh+gxVJif_SrxWYo2N3Cy6rkj-dxZvdi4kA at mail.gmail.com
> > >
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 2
> > Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 11:41:36 +0300
> > From: "Meftah Tayeb" <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
> > To: <afnog at afnog.org>
> > Subject: [afnog] Affrican Satellites
> > Message-ID: <657FE80B6D9D4041B30162B1E4603315 at work>
> > Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1";
> >        reply-type=original
> >
> > hello,
> > sory if that's off toppic.
> > please can someone tel me what satellite is used in East, Central and
> > South/West affrica ? to deliver DTH tv, but not limited to? including
> > internet ?
> > DTH===Direct to Home
> > for north affrica there's a lot including, but not limited to
> > Astra,hotbird,NileSat, and lot of others.
> > any idea is welcome;)
> > thank you,
> >    Meftah Tayeb
> > IT Consulting
> > http://www.tmvoip.com/
> > phone: +21321656139
> > Mobile: +213660347746
> >
> >
> > __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus
> > signature database 6830 (20120126) __________
> >
> > The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
> >
> > http://www.eset.com
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 3
> > Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 14:57:41 +0300
> > From: Badru Ntege <ntegeb at gmail.com>
> > To: Meftah Tayeb <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
> > Cc: afnog at afnog.org
> > Subject: Re: [afnog] Affrican Satellites
> > Message-ID:
> >        <
> CAEy4-o72SUG_OxPyy5C_F9486XStzF9amLFRt8OW+GZSLzgAkg at mail.gmail.com
> > >
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
> >
> > Hello Meftah
> >
> > you can find plenty of entities like this
> > http://www.newsat.com/Satellites/jabiru-1.html  if you google.  it
> > really depends on exactly what you want.
> >
> > regards
> >
> > On Thu, May 17, 2012 at 11:41 AM, Meftah Tayeb <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
> > wrote:
> > > hello,
> > > sory if that's off toppic.
> > > please can someone tel me what satellite is used in East, Central and
> > > South/West affrica ? to deliver DTH tv, but not limited to? including
> > > internet ?
> > > DTH===Direct to Home
> > > for north affrica there's a lot including, but not limited to
> > > Astra,hotbird,NileSat, and lot of others.
> > > any idea is welcome;)
> > > thank you,
> > > ? Meftah Tayeb
> > > IT Consulting
> > > http://www.tmvoip.com/
> > > phone: +21321656139
> > > Mobile: +213660347746
> > >
> > > __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus
> > signature
> > > database 6830 (20120126) __________
> > >
> > > The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
> > >
> > > http://www.eset.com
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > afnog mailing list
> > > http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
> >
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > afnog mailing list
> >
> > End of afnog Digest, Vol 98, Issue 16
> > *************************************
> >
>
>
>
> --
> @ tout moment sur www.educarriere.bf
> Skype : oscar.savadogo
> FaceCoq : oscar.savadogo AT ......
> Mobile : +226 70 75 99 82 / +226 75 21 76 76
> -----------
> Oscar
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> URL: <
> http://afnog.org/pipermail/afnog/attachments/20120518/2e8f23d1/attachment-0001.html
> >
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 2
> Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 18:12:21 +0300
> From: Mihamina Rakotomandimby <mihamina at rktmb.org>
> To: afnog <afnog at afnog.org>
> Subject: Re: [afnog] Linux Formation
> Message-ID: <4FB666D5.6050005 at rktmb.org>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed
>
> Bonjour,
>
> Est-ce que tu recherche une formation sanctionn?e d'un certificat?
> En fran?ais? en Anglais?
> Une formation ? Linux, mais plutot:
> - programmation syst?me?
> - utilisation quotidienne?
> - administration syst?me? (d?ployement pour bureautique entreprise, etc...)
> - administration "r?seaux"?
>
> Quel volumen horaire peux-tu supporter?
> Bref, si tu peux donner plus de d?tails, tu aura plus de r?ponses
> pertinentes li?es ? ton besoin et tes moyens.
>
> Voili voilou.
>
>
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 3
> Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 17:13:30 +0200
> From: I?igo Ortiz de Urbina <inigo at infornografia.net>
> To: Oscar Savadogo <oscar.savadogo at gmail.com>
> Cc: afnog at afnog.org
> Subject: Re: [afnog] Linux Formation
> Message-ID:
>        <CAEpytbZ=ot-zT5is6z1sbERVoHEGKXYKNrfxk74hXP-hEp5HGg at mail.gmail.com
> >
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
>
> Je voudrais recommander:
>
> http://raphaelhertzog.fr/livre/cahier-admin-debian/
> http://debian-handbook.info/
>
> et
>
> http://lpi.org/exam-preparation/self-study
>
> Bien cordialement,
>
> On Fri, May 18, 2012 at 5:05 PM, Oscar Savadogo <oscar.savadogo at gmail.com
> >wrote:
>
> >  Bonjour,
> > je cherche une formation compl?te ? distance pour linux.
> > si toutes fois quelqu'un peut me donner de bonne adresse.
> > Cordialement
> >
> > 2012/5/18 <afnog-request at afnog.org>
> >
> >> Send afnog mailing list submissions to
> >>        afnog at afnog.org
> >>
> >> To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
> >>        http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
> >> or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
> >>        afnog-request at afnog.org
> >>
> >> You can reach the person managing the list at
> >>        afnog-owner at afnog.org
> >>
> >> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
> >> than "Re: Contents of afnog digest..."
> >>
> >>
> >> Today's Topics:
> >>
> >>   1.  (no subject) (Samba Njie)
> >>   2.  Affrican Satellites (Meftah Tayeb)
> >>   3. Re:  Affrican Satellites (Badru Ntege)
> >>
> >>
> >> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>
> >> Message: 1
> >> Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 09:08:11 -0400
> >> From: Samba Njie <snjie at utg.edu.gm>
> >> To: afnog at afnog.org
> >> Subject: [afnog] (no subject)
> >> Message-ID:
> >>        <CAA=
> >> C0zGFYoEiHNOrh+gxVJif_SrxWYo2N3Cy6rkj-dxZvdi4kA at mail.gmail.com>
> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> ------------------------------
> >>
> >> Message: 2
> >> Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 11:41:36 +0300
> >> From: "Meftah Tayeb" <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
> >> To: <afnog at afnog.org>
> >> Subject: [afnog] Affrican Satellites
> >> Message-ID: <657FE80B6D9D4041B30162B1E4603315 at work>
> >> Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1";
> >>        reply-type=original
> >>
> >> hello,
> >> sory if that's off toppic.
> >> please can someone tel me what satellite is used in East, Central and
> >> South/West affrica ? to deliver DTH tv, but not limited to? including
> >> internet ?
> >> DTH===Direct to Home
> >> for north affrica there's a lot including, but not limited to
> >> Astra,hotbird,NileSat, and lot of others.
> >> any idea is welcome;)
> >> thank you,
> >>    Meftah Tayeb
> >> IT Consulting
> >> http://www.tmvoip.com/
> >> phone: +21321656139
> >> Mobile: +213660347746
> >>
> >>
> >> __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus
> >> signature database 6830 (20120126) __________
> >>
> >> The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
> >>
> >> http://www.eset.com
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> ------------------------------
> >>
> >> Message: 3
> >> Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 14:57:41 +0300
> >> From: Badru Ntege <ntegeb at gmail.com>
> >> To: Meftah Tayeb <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
> >> Cc: afnog at afnog.org
> >> Subject: Re: [afnog] Affrican Satellites
> >> Message-ID:
> >>        <
> >> CAEy4-o72SUG_OxPyy5C_F9486XStzF9amLFRt8OW+GZSLzgAkg at mail.gmail.com>
> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
> >>
> >> Hello Meftah
> >>
> >> you can find plenty of entities like this
> >> http://www.newsat.com/Satellites/jabiru-1.html  if you google.  it
> >> really depends on exactly what you want.
> >>
> >> regards
> >>
> >> On Thu, May 17, 2012 at 11:41 AM, Meftah Tayeb <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
> >> wrote:
> >> > hello,
> >> > sory if that's off toppic.
> >> > please can someone tel me what satellite is used in East, Central and
> >> > South/West affrica ? to deliver DTH tv, but not limited to? including
> >> > internet ?
> >> > DTH===Direct to Home
> >> > for north affrica there's a lot including, but not limited to
> >> > Astra,hotbird,NileSat, and lot of others.
> >> > any idea is welcome;)
> >> > thank you,
> >> > ? Meftah Tayeb
> >> > IT Consulting
> >> > http://www.tmvoip.com/
> >> > phone: +21321656139
> >> > Mobile: +213660347746
> >> >
> >> > __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus
> >> signature
> >> > database 6830 (20120126) __________
> >> >
> >> > The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
> >> >
> >> > http://www.eset.com
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > _______________________________________________
> >> > afnog mailing list
> >> > http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> ------------------------------
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> afnog mailing list
> >>
> >> End of afnog Digest, Vol 98, Issue 16
> >> *************************************
> >>
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > @ tout moment sur www.educarriere.bf
> > Skype : oscar.savadogo
> > FaceCoq : oscar.savadogo AT ......
> > Mobile : +226 70 75 99 82 / +226 75 21 76 76
> > -----------
> > Oscar
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > afnog mailing list
> > http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
> >
>
>
>
> --
>
> - As? que este es el futuro del hombre: calentarse a los rayos del sol,
> ba?arse en las claras corrientes de agua, y comer los frutos de la tierra
> olvidando todo trabajo y fatiga.
>
> - Bueno, y por qu? no?
>
> "El tiempo en sus manos"
> -------------- next part --------------
> An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
> URL: <
> http://afnog.org/pipermail/afnog/attachments/20120518/691bf461/attachment.html
> >
>
> ------------------------------
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
>
> End of afnog Digest, Vol 98, Issue 17
> *************************************
>



-- 
@ tout moment sur www.educarriere.bf
Skype : oscar.savadogo
FaceCoq : oscar.savadogo AT ......
Mobile : +226 70 75 99 82 / +226 75 21 76 76
-----------
Oscar
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From babusha at afrinic.net  Fri May 18 12:16:30 2012
From: babusha at afrinic.net (Babusha Radhakissoon)
Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 16:16:30 +0400
Subject: [afnog] AFRINIC's Visual Rebranding and launch of the Africa
	Internet Summit
Message-ID: <4FB63D9E.10005@afrinic.net>

AFRINIC took the opportunity to rebrand at AFRINIC 16 held in Serekunda,
The Gambia, between May 12 and 18, 2012. The rebranding encompassed the
launch of AFRINIC's new logo, and its website.

The new logo which can be seen on our website (www.afrinic.net
<http://www.afrinic.net/>) signifies AFRINIC's dynamism, and the
organisation's commitment to the development of the Internet in Africa
as a catalyst for change. With the impeding depletion of IPv4, the logo
is also a symbol of the future of the Internet with IPv6. 

Besides, the new logo is an indication of AFRINIC's place in the global
Internet community. It places the organisation at the heart of the
African Internet community, and development.

The *black* represents AFRINIC's place and commitment to the African
Continent. The *orange* represents the future of the Internet in Africa
with the dawn of IPv6. The dots represent Africa's place in the global
community, and the interconnections created by the Internet.

The slogan "the Link that unites us" is a metaphor that supports
AFRINIC's Mission, Vision and Core values particularly as it strives to
provide fundamentally important services, infrastructures and capacity
building.

The new website demonstrates AFRINIC's continued commitment to its
members, and the African Internet community. The website gives people an
opportunity to access a wide range of materials on AFRINIC.

What's more, this year our Public Policy Meeting hosted among others the
first Africa Internet Summit and the sixth meeting of the African
Government Working Group (AfGWG). This was thus our first Africa
Internet Summit. The Annual Africa Internet Summit will be a platform
where all key development issues faced by Africa will be discussed. The
forum will also provide a more business-oriented structure bringing
together numerous stakeholders including policy makers, operators,
government, and civil society representatives among others.

Please let us know what you think about the logo and the website as we
continually work to enhance services provided to members and the African
Internet community.


-- 
Babusha Radhakissoon

AfriNIC | 11th Floor ABC | Raffles Tower | Cybercity | Mauritius
Tel: +230 403 5100 |Fax: +230 466 6758 
**********************
Join us at AfriNIC-16 Gambia, 12 - 18 May 2012

********************** 

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From babusha at afrinic.net  Fri May 18 12:41:07 2012
From: babusha at afrinic.net (Babusha Radhakissoon)
Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 16:41:07 +0400
Subject: [afnog] The annual Africa Internet Summit launched
Message-ID: <4FB64363.9080002@afrinic.net>

The Africa Internet Summit(AIS) was officially launched on 15 May 2012
at the AFRINIC 16 meeting in Serekunda, The Gambia.

The annual Africa Internet Summit is a forum where major development
issues faced by Africa are discussed. The forum provides a more
business-oriented structure bringing together numerous stakeholders
including policy makers, operators, regulators, technical experts,
Internet service providers, government, and civil society
representatives among others.

The Africa Internet Summit combines conference, training and networking
for the Internet industry. The annual summit attracts internationally
renowned speakers to share the latest innovations in Internet Protocol
(IP) technology coupled with the emerging topics from the Industry.

The AIS is also a prime international arena for advertising Information
and Communication Technology (ICT) services and products.

 --

Babusha Radhakissoon

AfriNIC | 11th Floor ABC | Raffles Tower | Cybercity | Mauritius
Tel: +230 403 5100 |Fax: +230 466 6758 
**********************
Join us at AfriNIC-16 Gambia, 12 - 18 May 2012

********************** 



From babusha at afrinic.net  Fri May 18 12:47:48 2012
From: babusha at afrinic.net (Babusha Radhakissoon)
Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 16:47:48 +0400
Subject: [afnog] The Fund for Internet Research and Education launched
Message-ID: <4FB644F4.5010007@afrinic.net>

AFRINIC is pleased to announce the launch of the Fund for Internet
Research and Education (FIRE). The FIRE Programme was launched today, 19
May 2012, by the AFRINIC CEO Adiel Akplogan, at the AFRINIC 16 Policy
Meeting in Serekunda, The Gambia. This is a grant and awards programme
designed to encourage and support the development of solutions to
information and communication needs in Africa, emphasising the role of
the Internet in the social and economic development for the benefit of
the African community.

The FIRE programme has been set up in collaboration with the
International Development Research Centre (IDRC) to further the
development of the Internet and technical capacity building in Africa,
in line with their mission to support Internet technology usage and
development across the African continent.

There are three funding categories namely:

.      Innovation on access provision

.      E-Development

.      Freedom of expression

Project proposals and award nominations from Africa-based public or
private sector organisations, university, or research and development
institutions and non-government organisations will be considered.
Applications must be aligned with FIRE programme objectives, eligibility
criteria, and administrative guidelines. Individuals are NOT eligible to
apply.
The call for applications will be open from today, 19 May 2012 until
31^July 2012.

 

-- 
Babusha Radhakissoon

AfriNIC | 11th Floor ABC | Raffles Tower | Cybercity | Mauritius
Tel: +230 403 5100 |Fax: +230 466 6758 
**********************
Join us at AfriNIC-16 Gambia, 12 - 18 May 2012

********************** 

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From babusha at afrinic.net  Fri May 18 13:24:53 2012
From: babusha at afrinic.net (Babusha Radhakissoon)
Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 17:24:53 +0400
Subject: [afnog] The Fund for Internet Research and Education launched
Message-ID: <4FB64DA5.3070903@afrinic.net>

*[Please disregard previous mail]*

*The Fund for Internet Research and Education launched
*

AFRINIC is pleased to announce the launch of the Fund for Internet
Research and Education (FIRE). The FIRE Programme was launched today, 19
May 2012, by the AFRINIC CEO Adiel Akplogan, at the AFRINIC 16 Policy
Meeting in Serekunda, The Gambia. This is a grant and awards programme
designed to encourage and support the development of solutions to
information and communication needs in Africa, emphasising the role of
the Internet in the social and economic development for the benefit of
the African community.

The FIRE programme has been set up in collaboration with the
International Development Research Centre (IDRC) to further the
development of the Internet and technical capacity building in Africa,
in line with their mission to support Internet technology usage and
development across the African continent.

There are three funding categories namely:

.      Innovation on access provision

.      E-Development

.      Freedom of expression

Project proposals and award nominations from Africa-based public or
private sector organisations, university, or research and development
institutions and non-government organisations will be considered.
Applications must be aligned with FIRE programme objectives, eligibility
criteria, and administrative guidelines. Individuals are NOT eligible to
apply.

The call for applications will be open from today, 19 May 2012 until
31^July 2012.  Please see http://www.fireafrica.org/for more details

-- 
Babusha Radhakissoon

AfriNIC | 11th Floor ABC | Raffles Tower | Cybercity | Mauritius
Tel: +230 403 5100 |Fax: +230 466 6758 
**********************
Join us at AfriNIC-16 Gambia, 12 - 18 May 2012

********************** 

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From cscora at apnic.net  Fri May 18 19:03:46 2012
From: cscora at apnic.net (Routing Analysis Role Account)
Date: Sat, 19 May 2012 05:03:46 +1000 (EST)
Subject: [afnog] Weekly Routing Table Report
Message-ID: <201205181903.q4IJ3kxW026546@thyme.rand.apnic.net>

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet
Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.

The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, AusNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, LacNOG,
TRNOG, CaribNOG and the RIPE Routing Working Group.

Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats at lists.apnic.net

For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net.

If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz at gmail.com>.

Routing Table Report   04:00 +10GMT Sat 19 May, 2012

Report Website:     http://thyme.rand.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis:  http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/

Analysis Summary
----------------

BGP routing table entries examined:                              409230
    Prefixes after maximum aggregation:                          173889
    Deaggregation factor:                                          2.35
    Unique aggregates announced to Internet:                     199573
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:                 41033
    Prefixes per ASN:                                              9.97
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:           33202
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix:                           15654
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:                5481
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:            137
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table:       4.5
    Max AS path length visible:                                      30
    Max AS path prepend of ASN (36992)                               22
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table:               365
    Unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table:                         132
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs:                       2716
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:                2350
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table:                    5960
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table:                    2
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space:            106
Number of addresses announced to Internet:                   2550061936
    Equivalent to 151 /8s, 254 /16s and 219 /24s
    Percentage of available address space announced:               68.8
    Percentage of allocated address space announced:               68.9
    Percentage of available address space allocated:               99.9
    Percentage of address space in use by end-sites:               92.7
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations:      174827

APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------

Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes:                   100170
    Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation:               32430
    APNIC Deaggregation factor:                                    3.09
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks:           96619
    Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks:    39919
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    4690
    APNIC Prefixes per ASN:                                       20.60
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:               1242
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    728
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible:                        4.7
    Max APNIC Region AS path length visible:                         22
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:    212
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet:              644826304
    Equivalent to 38 /8s, 111 /16s and 68 /24s
    Percentage of available APNIC address space announced:         81.8

APNIC AS Blocks        4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations)  23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
                       58368-59391, 131072-132095, 132096-133119
APNIC Address Blocks     1/8,  14/8,  27/8,  36/8,  39/8,  42/8,  43/8,
                        49/8,  58/8,  59/8,  60/8,  61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
                       106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
                       116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
                       123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 175/8, 180/8,
                       182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8,
                       219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8,

ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------

Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes:                    151240
    Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation:                76711
    ARIN Deaggregation factor:                                     1.97
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks:           121762
    Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks:     50992
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    15113
    ARIN Prefixes per ASN:                                         8.06
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:                5744
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    1595
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible:                         4.0
    Max ARIN Region AS path length visible:                          24
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:      16
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet:               812257216
    Equivalent to 48 /8s, 106 /16s and 15 /24s
    Percentage of available ARIN address space announced:          64.8

ARIN AS Blocks         1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations)  2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
                       3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
                       7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
                       18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
                       26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
                       35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
                       53248-55295, 393216-394239
ARIN Address Blocks      3/8,   4/8,   6/8,   7/8,   8/8,   9/8,  11/8,
                        12/8,  13/8,  15/8,  16/8,  17/8,  18/8,  19/8,
                        20/8,  21/8,  22/8,  23/8,  24/8,  26/8,  28/8,
                        29/8,  30/8,  32/8,  33/8,  34/8,  35/8,  38/8,
                        40/8,  44/8,  45/8,  47/8,  48/8,  50/8,  52/8,
                        53/8,  54/8,  55/8,  56/8,  57/8,  63/8,  64/8,
                        65/8,  66/8,  67/8,  68/8,  69/8,  70/8,  71/8,
                        72/8,  73/8,  74/8,  75/8,  76/8,  96/8,  97/8,
                        98/8,  99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 173/8,
                       174/8, 184/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8,
                       208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8,

RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------

Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes:                    101103
    Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation:                54239
    RIPE Deaggregation factor:                                     1.86
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks:            93267
    Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks:     58890
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    16571
    RIPE Prefixes per ASN:                                         5.63
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:                8060
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    2649
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible:                         5.0
    Max RIPE Region AS path length visible:                          30
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:    1563
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet:               513346312
    Equivalent to 30 /8s, 153 /16s and 11 /24s
    Percentage of available RIPE address space announced:          82.7

RIPE AS Blocks         1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations)  2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
                       6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
                       20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
                       30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
                       40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
                       196608-198655
RIPE Address Blocks      2/8,   5/8,  25/8,  31/8,  37/8,  46/8,  51/8,
                        62/8,  77/8,  78/8,  79/8,  80/8,  81/8,  82/8,
                        83/8,  84/8,  85/8,  86/8,  87/8,  88/8,  89/8,
                        90/8,  91/8,  92/8,  93/8,  94/8,  95/8, 109/8,
                       176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8,
                       213/8, 217/8,

LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------

Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes:                   41527
    Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation:               8282
    LACNIC Deaggregation factor:                                   5.01
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks:          41554
    Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks:   20491
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:   1596
    LACNIC Prefixes per ASN:                                      26.04
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:               439
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:   300
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible:                       4.5
    Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible:                        21
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:   554
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet:             101104712
    Equivalent to 6 /8s, 6 /16s and 188 /24s
    Percentage of available LACNIC address space announced:        67.0

LACNIC AS Blocks       26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
                       262144-263167 plus ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks  177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
                       200/8, 201/8,

AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------

Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes:                   9047
    Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation:              2163
    AfriNIC Deaggregation factor:                                  4.18
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks:          7073
    Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks:   2216
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:   540
    AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN:                                     13.10
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:              169
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:  120
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible:                      4.6
    Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible:                       25
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:    5
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet:             31790080
    Equivalent to 1 /8s, 229 /16s and 20 /24s
    Percentage of available AfriNIC address space announced:       47.4

AfriNIC AS Blocks      36864-37887, 327680-328703 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks  41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 197/8,

APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 4766     2608      11113        1101   Korea Telecom (KIX)
17974     1924        530          80   PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
 7545     1679        301          86   TPG Internet Pty Ltd
 4755     1577        385         155   TATA Communications formerly 
 9829     1296       1085          28   BSNL National Internet Backbo
 7552     1173       1062          11   Vietel Corporation
 9583     1157         87         500   Sify Limited
 4808     1109       2051         318   CNCGROUP IP network: China169
24560     1027        385         167   Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia
 9498      964        291          64   BHARTI Airtel Ltd.

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC

ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 6389     3414       3807         193   bellsouth.net, inc. 
 7029     3366        985         158   Windstream Communications Inc
18566     2094        382         177   Covad Communications 
 1785     1905        681         131   PaeTec Communications, Inc.
20115     1637       1566         619   Charter Communications 
22773     1607       2911         121   Cox Communications, Inc.
 4323     1584       1042         383   Time Warner Telecom
30036     1417        263         754   Mediacom Communications Corp 
 7018     1223      10024         821   AT&T WorldNet Services
11492     1186        216         364   Cable One 

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN

RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 8402     1673        544          16   Corbina telecom
34984      696        188         172   BILISIM TELEKOM
31148      685         37           9   FreeNet ISP
12479      681        671          67   Uni2 Autonomous System
 2118      658         97          14   EUnet/RELCOM Autonomous Syste
20940      658        216         512   Akamai Technologies European 
 6830      655       2215         426   UPC Distribution Services
 8551      568        360          80   Bezeq International
 3320      486       8442         402   Deutsche Telekom AG
 3292      472       2108         407   TDC Tele Danmark

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE

LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
10620     1909        339         180   TVCABLE BOGOTA 
28573     1866       1153          59   NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
 6503     1527        418          65   AVANTEL, S.A. 
 8151     1484       3027         342   UniNet S.A. de C.V. 
 7303     1435        901         191   Telecom Argentina Stet-France
26615      902        760          32   Tim Brasil S.A.
27947      690         73          95   Telconet S.A
11172      642         91          73   Servicios Alestra S.A de C.V 
22047      582        326          15   VTR PUNTO NET S.A. 
 3816      578        244          98   Empresa Nacional de Telecomun

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC

AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 8452     1196        957          12   TEDATA
24863      845        274          35   LINKdotNET AS number
 6713      497        649          18   Itissalat Al-MAGHRIB
 3741      262        905         223   The Internet Solution 
33776      203         12          21   Starcomms Nigeria Limited
12258      197         28          62   Vodacom Internet Company 
24835      179         80           8   RAYA Telecom - Egypt
16637      170        666          82   MTN Network Solutions
15706      164         32           6   Sudatel Internet Exchange Aut
29571      157         15          16   Ci Telecom Autonomous system 

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC

Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 6389     3414       3807         193   bellsouth.net, inc. 
 7029     3366        985         158   Windstream Communications Inc
 4766     2608      11113        1101   Korea Telecom (KIX)
18566     2094        382         177   Covad Communications 
17974     1924        530          80   PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
10620     1909        339         180   TVCABLE BOGOTA 
 1785     1905        681         131   PaeTec Communications, Inc.
28573     1866       1153          59   NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
 7545     1679        301          86   TPG Internet Pty Ltd
 8402     1673        544          16   Corbina telecom

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet

Global Per AS Maximum Aggr summary
----------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  Net Savings Description
 7029      3366        3208      Windstream Communications Inc
18566      2094        1917      Covad Communications 
17974      1924        1844      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
28573      1866        1807      NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
 1785      1905        1774      PaeTec Communications, Inc.
10620      1909        1729      TVCABLE BOGOTA 
 8402      1673        1657      Corbina telecom
 7545      1679        1593      TPG Internet Pty Ltd
 4766      2608        1507      Korea Telecom (KIX)
22773      1607        1486      Cox Communications, Inc.

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet

List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------

Bad AS  Designation  Network              Transit AS  Description
15132   UNALLOCATED  12.9.150.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
25639   UNALLOCATED  12.41.169.0/24        7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
13317   UNALLOCATED  12.44.10.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
23502   UNALLOCATED  12.44.44.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
17300   UNALLOCATED  12.45.103.0/24        7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
17300   UNALLOCATED  12.45.110.0/24         701       UUNET Technologies, 
16476   UNALLOCATED  12.46.27.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
32873   UNALLOCATED  12.46.100.0/23       10912       InterNAP Network Ser
32873   UNALLOCATED  12.46.102.0/24       10912       InterNAP Network Ser
14764   UNALLOCATED  12.108.237.0/24       7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS

Prefixes from private and non-routed address space (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Prefix             Origin AS  Description
128.0.0.0/21         12654     RIPE NCC RIS Project
128.0.24.0/24        12654     RIPE NCC RIS Project

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-dsua

Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------

Network            Origin AS  Description
14.192.0.0/22        45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.4.0/22        45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.8.0/22        45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.12.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.16.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.20.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.24.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.28.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
27.112.114.0/24      23884     Proimage Engineering and Comm
41.222.79.0/24       36938     >>UNKNOWN<<

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA

Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------

 /1:0        /2:0        /3:0        /4:0        /5:0        /6:0       
 /7:0        /8:19       /9:12      /10:29      /11:81      /12:235     
/13:460     /14:832     /15:1495    /16:12258   /17:6266    /18:10598   
/19:20694   /20:29440   /21:30649   /22:40198   /23:38324   /24:213890  
/25:1218    /26:1450    /27:809     /28:168     /29:68      /30:17      
/31:0       /32:20      

Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  Total ann.   Description
 7029     3023          3366      Windstream Communications Inc
 6389     2133          3414      bellsouth.net, inc. 
18566     2043          2094      Covad Communications 
10620     1735          1909      TVCABLE BOGOTA 
 8402     1651          1673      Corbina telecom
30036     1358          1417      Mediacom Communications Corp 
 6503     1285          1527      AVANTEL, S.A. 
11492     1149          1186      Cable One 
 7011     1070          1185      Citizens Utilities 
 1785     1063          1905      PaeTec Communications, Inc.

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos

Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------

   1:542       2:686       4:13        5:11        6:3         8:414    
  12:2005     13:1        14:610      15:12       16:3        17:5      
  20:23       23:172      24:1772     27:1286     31:961      32:57     
  33:2        34:2        36:8        37:469      38:808      40:121    
  41:3097     42:133      44:3        46:1422     47:3        49:404    
  50:550      52:13       54:10       55:9        56:3        57:33     
  58:958      59:484      60:253      61:1228     62:995      63:2051   
  64:4179     65:2252     66:4473     67:2011     68:1164     69:3202   
  70:905      71:489      72:1823     74:2598     75:491      76:327    
  77:941      78:982      79:488      80:1211     81:911      82:664    
  83:553      84:487      85:1221     86:436      87:917      88:333    
  89:1708     90:290      91:4845     92:547      93:1321     94:1527   
  95:1181     96:367      97:313      98:878      99:38      100:7      
 101:190     103:1081    106:103     107:185     108:295     109:1329   
 110:765     111:921     112:410     113:603     114:623     115:834    
 116:932     117:715     118:910     119:1229    120:355     121:699    
 122:1658    123:1103    124:1382    125:1252    128:561     129:195    
 130:250     131:634     132:177     133:22      134:248     135:62     
 136:214     137:240     138:359     139:183     140:493     141:244    
 142:414     143:566     144:524     145:70      146:503     147:297    
 148:770     149:296     150:191     151:177     152:469     153:172    
 154:12      155:402     156:223     157:382     158:183     159:551    
 160:340     161:265     162:347     163:188     164:606     165:398    
 166:571     167:469     168:863     169:126     170:868     171:131    
 172:4       173:1743    174:580     175:431     176:586     177:754    
 178:1369    180:1214    181:83      182:1000    183:296     184:494    
 185:1       186:2302    187:1079    188:1275    189:1806    190:5511   
 192:5999    193:5444    194:4181    195:3219    196:1289    197:136    
 198:3658    199:4628    200:5840    201:1935    202:8584    203:8597   
 204:4335    205:2544    206:2765    207:2801    208:4062    209:3625   
 210:2754    211:1518    212:2030    213:1941    214:870     215:103    
 216:5096    217:1549    218:544     219:314     220:1238    221:557    
 222:324     223:337    

End of report


From mark.tinka at seacom.mu  Sat May 19 07:28:06 2012
From: mark.tinka at seacom.mu (Mark Tinka)
Date: Sat, 19 May 2012 09:28:06 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Affrican Satellites
In-Reply-To: <657FE80B6D9D4041B30162B1E4603315@work>
References: <657FE80B6D9D4041B30162B1E4603315@work>
Message-ID: <201205190928.06577.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>

On Thursday, May 17, 2012 10:41:36 AM Meftah Tayeb wrote:

> sory if that's off toppic.
> please can someone tel me what satellite is used in East,
> Central and South/West affrica ? to deliver DTH tv, but
> not limited to? including internet ?
> DTH===Direct to Home
> for north affrica there's a lot including, but not
> limited to Astra,hotbird,NileSat, and lot of others.
> any idea is welcome;)

The comon ones for sub-Saharan Africa are:

	o IS-7
	o IS-10
	o IS-17
	o Astra 4A
	o Eutelsat 7A


That said, the place to find all this out is at:

	http://www.lyngsat.com/

Cheers,

Mark.


From tayeb.meftah at gmail.com  Fri May 18 07:45:10 2012
From: tayeb.meftah at gmail.com (Meftah Tayeb)
Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 10:45:10 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Affrican Satellites
References: <657FE80B6D9D4041B30162B1E4603315@work>
	<201205190928.06577.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
Message-ID: <2778411F7D99481EB6EE58CE5A0F17C2@work>

thank you mark !
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Mark Tinka" <mark.tinka at seacom.mu>
To: "Meftah Tayeb" <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
Cc: <afnog at afnog.org>
Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2012 10:28 AM
Subject: Re: [afnog] Affrican Satellites


> On Thursday, May 17, 2012 10:41:36 AM Meftah Tayeb wrote:
>
>> sory if that's off toppic.
>> please can someone tel me what satellite is used in East,
>> Central and South/West affrica ? to deliver DTH tv, but
>> not limited to? including internet ?
>> DTH===Direct to Home
>> for north affrica there's a lot including, but not
>> limited to Astra,hotbird,NileSat, and lot of others.
>> any idea is welcome;)
>
> The comon ones for sub-Saharan Africa are:
>
> o IS-7
> o IS-10
> o IS-17
> o Astra 4A
> o Eutelsat 7A
>
>
> That said, the place to find all this out is at:
>
> http://www.lyngsat.com/
>
> Cheers,
>
> Mark.
>
>
> __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus 
> signature database 6830 (20120126) __________
>
> The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
>
> http://www.eset.com
>
>
> 


__________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 6830 (20120126) __________

The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.

http://www.eset.com





From andy at nosignal.org  Mon May 21 07:07:46 2012
From: andy at nosignal.org (Andy Davidson)
Date: Mon, 21 May 2012 08:07:46 +0100
Subject: [afnog] AS# to IP range
In-Reply-To: <7d00c82b8b63ecc5741bae131df5630f@froztbyte.net>
References: <4FACE2F5.3050405@rktmb.org>
	<7d00c82b8b63ecc5741bae131df5630f@froztbyte.net>
Message-ID: <67468683-A9B7-4E4C-846F-3BE737D5373D@nosignal.org>


On 11 May 2012, at 11:19, JP Viljoen wrote:

> Check the IRRDB entries for the appropriate ASNs?

I agree that this is a good way, because you can see which prefixes a network intends to advertise and cross-check that with the prefixes you accept.

An extra hint for the original poster, the command line widget to inspect the prefixes listed inside IRRDB against this origin asn :

peval -h whois.radb.net 'afi ipv4 AS15169'
peval -h whois.radb.net 'afi ipv6 AS15169'

Andy
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From airrs-report at afrinic.net  Mon May 21 08:30:09 2012
From: airrs-report at afrinic.net (airrs-report at afrinic.net)
Date: Mon, 21 May 2012 10:30:09 +0200
Subject: [afnog] WEEKLY BGP REPORT FOR  AfriNIC v6 PREFIXES
Message-ID: <201205210830.q4L8U9nu027950@airrs.afrinic.net>



BGP Report for IP block : 2001:4200::/23 , 2C00::/12
DATE : 2012-05-21 

BGP Report Perspective :  AS6939
Number of routing entries :  8680

Allocation and whois data from RIRs statistics files and whois databases 
BGP data from : routeviews project (http://www.routeviews.org)

Number of prefixes allocated from 2001:4200::/23 :  121
Minimum allocation size from 2001:4200::/23 :  /48 
Minimum prefix size from 2001:4200::/23 in routing table :  /48

Number of prefixes allocated from 2C00::/12 :  160
Minimum allocation size from 2C00::/12 :  /48 
Minimum prefix size from 2C00::/12 in routing table :  /48

Percentage of IP address allocated from AfriNIC pool : 0.0320283129716746 % 
Percentage of IP address from AfriNIC pool announced to Internet : 0.0141313580433411 % 

Summary ( 2001:4200::/23 ) 
*******

Prefixes allocated but not seen in the routing table
(Exact match and more specifics)
*****************************************************
 85 Prefixes
	 2001:4220::/32  2001:4230::/32  2001:4238::/32  2001:4240::/32  2001:4248::/32  2001:4250::/32 

	 2001:4260::/32  2001:4270::/32  2001:4298::/32  2001:42b0::/32  2001:42b8::/32  2001:42c0::/32 

	 2001:42d8::/32  2001:42e0::/32  2001:42f0::/32  2001:42f8::/32  2001:4310::/32  2001:4318::/32 

	 2001:4320::/32  2001:4338::/32  2001:4340::/32  2001:4358::/32  2001:4368::/32  2001:4370::/32 

	 2001:4378::/32  2001:4380::/32  2001:4388::/32  2001:4390::/32  2001:43a0::/32  2001:43b0::/32 

	 2001:43b8::/32  2001:43c0::/32  2001:43c8::/32  2001:43d0::/32  2001:43f0::/32  2001:43f8::/48 

	 2001:43f8:50::/48  2001:43f8:60::/48  2001:43f8:80::/48  2001:43f8:90::/48  2001:43f8:a0::/48  2001:43f8:b0::/48 

	 2001:43f8:c0::/48  2001:43f8:e0::/48  2001:43f8:100::/48  2001:43f8:130::/48  2001:43f8:140::/48  2001:43f8:150::/48 

	 2001:43f8:160::/48  2001:43f8:170::/48  2001:43f8:180::/48  2001:43f8:190::/48  2001:43f8:1a0::/48  2001:43f8:1c0::/48 

	 2001:43f8:1d0::/48  2001:43f8:1e0::/48  2001:43f8:1f0::/47  2001:43f8:200::/48  2001:43f8:210::/48  2001:43f8:220::/48 

	 2001:43f8:230::/48  2001:43f8:240::/48  2001:43f8:250::/48  2001:43f8:260::/48  2001:43f8:270::/48  2001:43f8:290::/48 

	 2001:43f8:2b0::/48  2001:43f8:2e0::/48  2001:43f8:2f0::/48  2001:43f8:300::/48  2001:43f8:310::/48  2001:43f8:320::/48 

	 2001:43f8:340::/48  2001:43f8:370::/48  2001:43f8:380::/48  2001:43f8:390::/48  2001:43f8:3a0::/48  2001:43f8:3b0::/48 

	 2001:43f8:3c0::/48  2001:43f8:400::/40  2001:43f8:600::/44  2001:43f8:610::/48  2001:43f8:620::/48  2001:43f8:630::/48 

	 2001:43f8:640::/48 


Prefixes seen in the routing table
(Exact match or more specifics)
*****************************************************
 43 prefixes were seen in routing table with the following distribution 

*	 35 originated by AS in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS15022 (1)  AS15706 (1)  AS15964 (1)  AS20011 (1)  AS2018 (1)  AS23889 (1)  AS25818 (1)  AS2905 (2)  AS31065 (1)  AS32279 (1)  AS33764 (1)  AS36910 (1)  AS36937 (1)  AS36944 (1)  AS36948 (1)  AS36982 (1)  AS37074 (1)  AS37084 (1)  AS37105 (2)  AS37177 (1)  AS37181 (1)  AS37304 (2)  AS37312 (1)  AS37364 (1)  AS3741 (1)  AS5713 (2)  AS6083 (3)  AS6713 (1)  AS6968 (1)	

	

	

	


*	 8 originated by AS not in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS21042 (1)  AS21174 (1)  AS22351 (1)  AS2561 (1)  AS2609 (2)  AS6453 (1)  AS8346 (1)	


Detail (http://airrs.afrinic.net/bgp/reports6.html/bgp.reports.2012-05-21-2001-4200.html) 



Summary ( 2C00::/12 ) 
*******

Prefixes allocated but not seen in the routing table
(Exact match and more specifics)
*****************************************************
 126 Prefixes
	 2c0f:fa00::/32  2c0f:fa08::/32  2c0f:fa10::/32  2c0f:fa18::/32  2c0f:fa20::/32  2c0f:fa28::/32 

	 2c0f:fa30::/32  2c0f:fa38::/32  2c0f:fa58::/32  2c0f:fa60::/32  2c0f:fa68::/32  2c0f:fa70::/32 

	 2c0f:fa78::/32  2c0f:fa80::/32  2c0f:fa88::/32  2c0f:fa90::/32  2c0f:fa98::/32  2c0f:faa0::/29 

	 2c0f:fab0::/28  2c0f:fac8::/32  2c0f:fad0::/32  2c0f:fad8::/32  2c0f:fae8::/32  2c0f:faf0::/32 

	 2c0f:faf8::/32  2c0f:fb00::/32  2c0f:fb08::/32  2c0f:fb10::/32  2c0f:fb18::/32  2c0f:fb20::/32 

	 2c0f:fb28::/32  2c0f:fb30::/32  2c0f:fb38::/32  2c0f:fb48::/32  2c0f:fb58::/32  2c0f:fb60::/32 

	 2c0f:fb68::/32  2c0f:fb70::/32  2c0f:fb78::/32  2c0f:fb80::/32  2c0f:fb88::/32  2c0f:fb90::/32 

	 2c0f:fb98::/32  2c0f:fba0::/32  2c0f:fc40::/32  2c0f:fc48::/32  2c0f:fc50::/32  2c0f:fc58::/32 

	 2c0f:fc60::/31  2c0f:fc78::/32  2c0f:fc80::/32  2c0f:fc90::/32  2c0f:fca0::/32  2c0f:fca8::/32 

	 2c0f:fcb0::/32  2c0f:fcc8::/32  2c0f:fcd0::/32  2c0f:fcd8::/32  2c0f:fce0::/32  2c0f:fce8::/32 

	 2c0f:fcf0::/32  2c0f:fcf8::/32  2c0f:fd00::/32  2c0f:fd10::/32  2c0f:fd18::/32  2c0f:fd20::/32 

	 2c0f:fd28::/32  2c0f:fd30::/32  2c0f:fd38::/32  2c0f:fd40::/32  2c0f:fd48::/32  2c0f:fd58::/32 

	 2c0f:fd60::/32  2c0f:fd68::/32  2c0f:fd78::/32  2c0f:fd80::/32  2c0f:fd88::/32  2c0f:fd90::/32 

	 2c0f:fd98::/32  2c0f:fda0::/32  2c0f:fdb0::/32  2c0f:fdb8::/32  2c0f:fdc0::/32  2c0f:fdc8::/32 

	 2c0f:fdd0::/32  2c0f:fdd8::/32  2c0f:fde0::/32  2c0f:fde8::/32  2c0f:fdf0::/32  2c0f:fdf8::/32 

	 2c0f:fe10::/32  2c0f:fe20::/32  2c0f:fe28::/32  2c0f:fe30::/32  2c0f:fe38::/32  2c0f:fe48::/32 

	 2c0f:fe58::/32  2c0f:fe60::/32  2c0f:fe68::/32  2c0f:fe78::/32  2c0f:fe80::/32  2c0f:fe88::/32 

	 2c0f:fea0::/32  2c0f:fea8::/32  2c0f:fec0::/32  2c0f:fec8::/32  2c0f:fed0::/32  2c0f:fee0::/32 

	 2c0f:fee8::/32  2c0f:fef0::/32  2c0f:fef8::/32  2c0f:ff10::/32  2c0f:ff20::/32  2c0f:ff28::/32 

	 2c0f:ff80::/32  2c0f:ff88::/32  2c0f:ff98::/32  2c0f:ffa0::/32  2c0f:ffb0::/32  2c0f:ffb8::/32 

	 2c0f:ffc0::/32  2c0f:ffc8::/32  2c0f:ffd0::/32  2c0f:ffe0::/32  2c0f:ffe8::/32  2c0f:fff0::/32 


Prefixes seen in the routing table
(Exact match or more specifics)
*****************************************************
 43 prefixes were seen in routing table with the following distribution 

*	 41 originated by AS in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS10474 (1)  AS12143 (2)  AS14988 (1)  AS22750 (5)  AS26422 (1)  AS33762 (1)  AS33764 (1)  AS33770 (1)  AS36905 (1)  AS36913 (1)  AS36914 (1)  AS36943 (1)  AS36959 (1)  AS36989 (4)  AS36992 (2)  AS37044 (1)  AS37057 (1)  AS37100 (1)  AS37105 (1)  AS37115 (1)  AS37168 (1)  AS37179 (1)  AS37187 (1)  AS37227 (1)  AS37277 (1)  AS37282 (1)  AS37305 (1)  AS37323 (1)  AS37334 (1)  AS37349 (1)  AS3741 (2)	

	

	

	


*	 2 originated by AS not in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS15169 (1)  AS15808 (1)	


Detail (http://airrs.afrinic.net/bgp/reports6.html/bgp.reports.2012-05-21-2c00.html)

End of report
AIRRS Website : http://www.afrinic.net/airrs/index.htm


From babusha at afrinic.net  Tue May 22 07:24:46 2012
From: babusha at afrinic.net (Babusha Radhakissoon)
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 11:24:46 +0400
Subject: [afnog] Online voting platform launched
Message-ID: <4FBB3F3E.2040907@afrinic.net>

We are pleased to announce that we have now opened our e-voting platform
for a wide member test. The online voting process was earlier postponed
in order to allow the system to be further interrogated by the community
before using it for real Board elections.

Although a lot of time and effort has already gone into AFRINIC's
endeavour to integrate the e-voting system into MyAFRINIC, there is need
to subject it to further tests to ensure it was well understood,
sufficiently transparent and secure to be used in all confidence. The
system is now released in our member portal http://my.afrinic.netfor a
wide-scale test.

Please take time to look through the e-voting document and participate
in the test to ensure the system works, and that it can contribute to
making the election process transparent and effective. You can look at
the announcement on the online voting at
http://www.afrinic.net/index.php/en/library/news-publications. You can
also access the document on online voting at
http://www.afrinic.net/images/online%20voting.pdf.

Do not hesitate to send us your feedback or contact us for support at
myafrinic-admin at afrinic.net <mailto:myafrinic-admin at afrinic.net>

-- 
Babusha Radhakissoon

AfriNIC | 11th Floor ABC | Raffles Tower | Cybercity | Mauritius
Tel: +230 403 5100 |Fax: +230 466 6758 
**********************
Join us at AfriNIC-16 Gambia, 12 - 18 May 2012

********************** 

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From babusha at afrinic.net  Tue May 22 10:13:24 2012
From: babusha at afrinic.net (Babusha Radhakissoon)
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 14:13:24 +0400
Subject: [afnog] Alain Aina wins the 2012 Network Information and
 Infrastructure Service Award
Message-ID: <4FBB66C4.6020005@afrinic.net>


The fourth Network Information and Infrastructure Service Award has been
awarded to *Alain Aina* in recognition for his contribution to improving
Internet connectivity, development and sustainability in Africa.
Mrs Isatou Jah of QCELL presented the Award to Alain Aina during
AFRINIC's 16^th Public Policy Meeting in Serekunda, The Gambia. Alain
Aina presently holds several positions in numerous organisations. He is
the Special Projects Manager at the African Network Information Centre
(AFRINIC), a Board of trustee at ISOC, DNSSec Crypto officer at ICANN
and Managing Director of TRSTech.

Dr. Nii Quaynor, conveyor of AfNOG and initiator of the Award praised
Mr. Aina for his commitment to the development of the Internet in
Africa. /"This award gives an indication of our expectations from the
community and rewarding Alain's exemplary work is a clear reflection of
this. Such commitment will ensure that the community remains on the
right path to success," s/aid Dr Quaynor during the awards ceremony held
at the Sheraton Hotel in Banjul, The Gambia. 

Aina was equally ecstatic. "/For me, it was a big surprise. I feel
humbled. This award comes with a lot of responsibility. I shall continue
to work and contribute at the regional level, and continue to be
involved in developing the technical and policy aspects of the Internet,
as well as training,/" said Mr Aina upon receiving the award.

Besides the main NI&I Award, a Young professional Award was also given
to *Chimwemwe Frederick* for her contribution to the Internet
infrastructure development.

/"The Award celebrates excellence in Africa. It is meant to reward
innovation and commitment to the development of Internet in Africa/,"
says Adiel Akplogan, CEO of AFRINIC and recipient of the first NI&I
Service Award in 2008.

*The Network Information & Infrastructure**(NI&I)* Service Award was set
up in 2009 during AfNOG's 10 years anniversary by Dr Nii Narku Quaynor,
who himself received the Internet Society's prestigious Jonathan Postel
Award in 2007 for his service in the region and dedication, commitment
and leadership. The NI&I Service Award has been set up to reward
individuals and organisations for providing Internet services and
Infrastructure in Africa.  The NI&I Service Award pays recognizes and
rewards the next generation of heroes and models from the African
Internet technical community for their achievements. See
www.niiserviceaward.org <http://www.niiserviceaward.org>for more details.

*The African Network Information Centre (AFRINIC) *is the Regional
Registry for Internet Number Resources for Africa. Based in Mauritius,
AFRINIC's mission is to support Internet development in Africa and
promote bottom up Internet policy development in the region.
www.afrinic.net                                                                                                          


*The Africa Network Operators Group  (AfNOG)*is a forum for the exchange
of technical information, and aims to promote discussion of
implementation issues that require community cooperation through
coordination and cooperation among network service providers to ensure
the stability of service to end users. The goal of AfNOG is to share
experience of technical challenges in setting up, building and running
IP networks on the African continent - www.afnog.org <http://www.afnog.org>.

For more information, please visit: http://www.afrinic.net
<http://www.afrinicAFRINIC.net>

Contact: press at afrinic.net <mailto:press at afrinic.net>

-- 
Babusha Radhakissoon

AfriNIC | 11th Floor ABC | Raffles Tower | Cybercity | Mauritius
Tel: +230 403 5100 |Fax: +230 466 6758 
**********************
Join us at AfriNIC-16 Gambia, 12 - 18 May 2012

********************** 

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From regnauld at nsrc.org  Tue May 22 10:50:54 2012
From: regnauld at nsrc.org (Phil Regnauld)
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 12:50:54 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Alain Aina wins the 2012 Network Information and
	Infrastructure Service Award
In-Reply-To: <4FBB66C4.6020005@afrinic.net>
References: <4FBB66C4.6020005@afrinic.net>
Message-ID: <819AB176-D737-4D8E-BB06-E7DAFDC22ED2@nsrc.org>



On 22/05/2012, at 12.13, Babusha Radhakissoon <babusha at afrinic.net> wrote:

> The fourth Network Information and Infrastructure Service Award has been         awarded to Alain Aina in recognition for his contribution to improving Internet connectivity, development and sustainability in Africa.

F?licitations Alain!
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From beidisoumana1 at yahoo.fr  Tue May 22 11:57:35 2012
From: beidisoumana1 at yahoo.fr (beidi soumana)
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 12:57:35 +0100 (BST)
Subject: [afnog] Re : Alain Aina wins the 2012 Network Information and
	Infrastructure Service Award
In-Reply-To: <819AB176-D737-4D8E-BB06-E7DAFDC22ED2@nsrc.org>
References: <4FBB66C4.6020005@afrinic.net>
	<819AB176-D737-4D8E-BB06-E7DAFDC22ED2@nsrc.org>
Message-ID: <1337687855.66763.YahooMailNeo@web171404.mail.ir2.yahoo.com>

Felicitations Alain
?
Soumana Boubacar
Ing?nieur R?seaux T?l?coms 
Chef Service INFRASTRUCTURES
SONITEL
tel. +227 21 79 49 72
mob. +227 93 81 49 72
beidisoumana1 at yahoo.fr 
soumana.boubacar at sonitel.ne ?
www.sonitel.ne


________________________________
 De?: Phil Regnauld <regnauld at nsrc.org>
??: "afnog at afnog.org" <afnog at afnog.org> 
Envoy? le : Mardi 22 mai 2012 3h50
Objet?: Re: [afnog] Alain Aina wins the 2012 Network Information and Infrastructure Service Award
 



On 22/05/2012, at 12.13, Babusha Radhakissoon <babusha at afrinic.net> wrote:


The fourth Network Information and Infrastructure Service Award has been awarded to Alain Aina in recognition for his contribution to improving Internet connectivity, development and sustainability in Africa.

F?licitations Alain!
_______________________________________________
afnog mailing list
http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
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From babusha at afrinic.net  Tue May 22 11:57:43 2012
From: babusha at afrinic.net (Babusha Radhakissoon)
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 15:57:43 +0400
Subject: [afnog] The annual Africa Internet Summit launched
Message-ID: <4FBB7F37.3080402@afrinic.net>

The Africa Internet Summit(AIS) was officially launched on 15 May 2012
at the AFRINIC 16 meeting in Serekunda, The Gambia.

The annual Africa Internet Summit is a forum where major development
issues faced by Africa are discussed. The forum provides a more
business-oriented structure bringing together numerous stakeholders
including policy makers, operators, regulators, technical experts,
Internet service providers, government, and civil society
representatives among others.

The Africa Internet Summit combines conference, training and networking
for the Internet industry. The annual summit attracts internationally
renowned speakers to share the latest innovations in Internet Protocol
(IP) technology coupled with the emerging topics from the Industry.

The AIS is also a prime international arena for advertising Information
and Communication Technology (ICT) services and products.

For more information please see http://www.internetsummitafrica.com/

-- 
Babusha Radhakissoon

AfriNIC | 11th Floor ABC | Raffles Tower | Cybercity | Mauritius
Tel: +230 403 5100 |Fax: +230 466 6758 
**********************
Join us at AfriNIC-16 Gambia, 12 - 18 May 2012

********************** 

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From MNjie at moh.gov.gm  Tue May 22 13:25:37 2012
From: MNjie at moh.gov.gm (Modou  Njie)
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 13:25:37 +0000
Subject: [afnog] mailing list
Message-ID: <77179402CEFD2240B05BEF330C8356D8040B9FD5@mx1.gm.local>

am not receiving mail from afnog and i was a participant on the last workshop.
please join me on mailling list

From mark.tinka at seacom.mu  Tue May 22 13:48:40 2012
From: mark.tinka at seacom.mu (Mark Tinka)
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 15:48:40 +0200
Subject: [afnog] mailing list
In-Reply-To: <77179402CEFD2240B05BEF330C8356D8040B9FD5@mx1.gm.local>
References: <77179402CEFD2240B05BEF330C8356D8040B9FD5@mx1.gm.local>
Message-ID: <201205221548.40721.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>

On Tuesday, May 22, 2012 03:25:37 PM Modou Njie wrote:

> am not receiving mail from afnog and i was a participant
> on the last workshop. please join me on mailling list

You're subscribed, and receiving e-mail. The list is just 
generally quiet :-).

Mark.


From christian.ahiauzu at uniport.edu.ng  Tue May 22 19:25:53 2012
From: christian.ahiauzu at uniport.edu.ng (Christian N Ahiauzu)
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 19:25:53 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Safe Trip
Message-ID: <CAJYqhxgv=KHdg8KDJvM_VrwbxxZtu6O0y-aL7iy=+ekip2v5Nw@mail.gmail.com>

Hi All,

I had a safe trip back to Nigeria though i experienced a lot of delays for
which a journey of about 5hrs finally took about 20 hrs. It was terrible
but thank God i got home safely. Hope you all did too.

It was nice meeting you all at Gambia, some for the first time. It was a
memorable time i must say. Hope you all also enjoyed your stay.

I am back to work now. I think one of my major projects right now will be
to implement IpV6. I may be seeking assistance when the time comes.

Talk to you then.

Thanks and best regards.


Christian Ahiauzu
Networking Unit,
Information And Communication Technology Center,
University of PortHarcourt,
Mobile: +2348068610889
email: christian.ahiauzu at uniport.edu.ng         christianahiauzu at yahoo.com
Skype: christian.ahiauzu
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From auwudia at swifttalk.net  Tue May 22 19:36:14 2012
From: auwudia at swifttalk.net (Austin Uwudia)
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 19:36:14 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Safe Trip
In-Reply-To: <CAJYqhxgv=KHdg8KDJvM_VrwbxxZtu6O0y-aL7iy=+ekip2v5Nw@mail.gmail.com>
References: <CAJYqhxgv=KHdg8KDJvM_VrwbxxZtu6O0y-aL7iy=+ekip2v5Nw@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <540296179-1337715376-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-641416960-@b16.c6.bise7.blackberry>

Hi Christian, 
Poor you! Sorry for the serious stress as should be obvious from such a delay. Unlike you, I arrived Nigeria right on time on Friday, precisely 8:45pm.

As you mentioned, it was indeed a great time out meeting wonderful people. Kudos to AFRINIC/Afnog, Qcell and all the wonderful participants.

Let's keep the flag flying and the windows open to opportunities from each other.

Thanks and regards,


Austin Uwudia
CTO 
Swifttalk Limited
Sent from my BlackBerry wireless device from MTN

-----Original Message-----
From: Christian N Ahiauzu <christian.ahiauzu at uniport.edu.ng>
Sender: afnog-bounces at afnog.org
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 19:25:53 
To: <afnog at afnog.org>
Subject: [afnog] Safe Trip

_______________________________________________
afnog mailing list
http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog



From tayeb.meftah at gmail.com  Mon May 21 18:03:58 2012
From: tayeb.meftah at gmail.com (Meftah Tayeb)
Date: Mon, 21 May 2012 21:03:58 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue
Message-ID: <BE60BFD291804A218DE038A5D04B046A@work>

hello guys,
i'm building a simple VPNV4 where the P is a cisco C2811, the PE 1 is a 
C2851 and the Pe2 is a Mikrotik RB493G;
the issue is that the BGP anounce ofthe VRF "inet" is not anounced at all 
bethwan pe c2851 and P C2811
here's the configuration:
pe2851: http://dpaste.com/751223/

P-2811 http://dpaste.com/751227/

please can someone help ?

thank you,

    Meftah Tayeb
IT Consulting
http://www.tmvoip.com/
phone: +21321656139
Mobile: +213660347746 


__________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 6830 (20120126) __________

The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.

http://www.eset.com





From mark.tinka at seacom.mu  Tue May 22 20:15:31 2012
From: mark.tinka at seacom.mu (Mark Tinka)
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 22:15:31 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue
In-Reply-To: <BE60BFD291804A218DE038A5D04B046A@work>
References: <BE60BFD291804A218DE038A5D04B046A@work>
Message-ID: <201205222215.31078.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>

On Monday, May 21, 2012 08:03:58 PM Meftah Tayeb wrote:

> hello guys,
> i'm building a simple VPNV4 where the P is a cisco C2811,
> the PE 1 is a C2851 and the Pe2 is a Mikrotik RB493G;
> the issue is that the BGP anounce ofthe VRF "inet" is not
> anounced at all bethwan pe c2851 and P C2811
> here's the configuration:
> pe2851: http://dpaste.com/751223/
> 
> P-2811 http://dpaste.com/751227/
> 
> please can someone help ?

Meftah, your MPLS deployment seems overly complex.

Firstly, P routers don't necessarily participate in your 
l3vpn, as their role is simply to switch MPLS frames, and 
not be service-aware.

In your topology, the l3vpn service will run between your PE 
routers only.

Looking at your configurations, I'd suggest numerous 
optimizations on both routers:

	1. Don't force the MPLS label distribution protocol
	   to be LDP. For the release you're running, TDP is
	   now deprecated.

	2. Don't manually define your LDP neighbors. LDP
	   will discover them automatically.

	3. Don't set your LDP discovery transport address,
	   as you're globally setting LDP's Router-ID
	   anyway.

	4. Be aware of MTU issue when enabling MPLS on an
	   Ethernet interface. 

	5. I see you have static routes on both routers, but
	   are running OSPF between the P Microtik routers.
	   This is confusing, but static routes will have
	   MPLS labels generated for them too.

	6. Don't create static FEC's (LSP bindings) for your
	   various routes. LDP will do this automatically.

Also, make sure your Microtik router supports MPLS and l3vpn 
services (I'm not sure, never run one before).

Mark.


From tayeb.meftah at gmail.com  Mon May 21 18:34:37 2012
From: tayeb.meftah at gmail.com (Meftah Tayeb)
Date: Mon, 21 May 2012 21:34:37 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue
References: <BE60BFD291804A218DE038A5D04B046A@work>
	<201205222215.31078.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
Message-ID: <80A77A63E07F42F3ADFA2402BBFD1F51@work>

Mark,
very very good suggestions, thank you a lot for that.
so, i do the pe-pe routing directly using bgp, through the P?
and the vrf would flow using bgp?
so the P will only take the PE2851 to the RB493G?
thank you aguin, mark!
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Mark Tinka" <mark.tinka at seacom.mu>
To: "Meftah Tayeb" <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
Cc: <afnog at afnog.org>
Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2012 11:15 PM
Subject: Re: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue


> On Monday, May 21, 2012 08:03:58 PM Meftah Tayeb wrote:
>
>> hello guys,
>> i'm building a simple VPNV4 where the P is a cisco C2811,
>> the PE 1 is a C2851 and the Pe2 is a Mikrotik RB493G;
>> the issue is that the BGP anounce ofthe VRF "inet" is not
>> anounced at all bethwan pe c2851 and P C2811
>> here's the configuration:
>> pe2851: http://dpaste.com/751223/
>>
>> P-2811 http://dpaste.com/751227/
>>
>> please can someone help ?
>
> Meftah, your MPLS deployment seems overly complex.
>
> Firstly, P routers don't necessarily participate in your
> l3vpn, as their role is simply to switch MPLS frames, and
> not be service-aware.
>
> In your topology, the l3vpn service will run between your PE
> routers only.
>
> Looking at your configurations, I'd suggest numerous
> optimizations on both routers:
>
> 1. Don't force the MPLS label distribution protocol
>    to be LDP. For the release you're running, TDP is
>    now deprecated.
>
> 2. Don't manually define your LDP neighbors. LDP
>    will discover them automatically.
>
> 3. Don't set your LDP discovery transport address,
>    as you're globally setting LDP's Router-ID
>    anyway.
>
> 4. Be aware of MTU issue when enabling MPLS on an
>    Ethernet interface.
>
> 5. I see you have static routes on both routers, but
>    are running OSPF between the P Microtik routers.
>    This is confusing, but static routes will have
>    MPLS labels generated for them too.
>
> 6. Don't create static FEC's (LSP bindings) for your
>    various routes. LDP will do this automatically.
>
> Also, make sure your Microtik router supports MPLS and l3vpn
> services (I'm not sure, never run one before).
>
> Mark.
>
>
> __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus 
> signature database 6830 (20120126) __________
>
> The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
>
> http://www.eset.com
>
>
> 


__________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 6830 (20120126) __________

The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.

http://www.eset.com





From tayeb.meftah at gmail.com  Mon May 21 18:39:06 2012
From: tayeb.meftah at gmail.com (Meftah Tayeb)
Date: Mon, 21 May 2012 21:39:06 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue
References: <BE60BFD291804A218DE038A5D04B046A@work>
	<201205222215.31078.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
Message-ID: <A8CCF72826224DA3BEB44C6DD1D9285D@work>

Mark;
i forget to montion that the OSPF is only OSPFV3 for IPV6 routes;
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Mark Tinka" <mark.tinka at seacom.mu>
To: "Meftah Tayeb" <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
Cc: <afnog at afnog.org>
Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2012 11:15 PM
Subject: Re: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue


> On Monday, May 21, 2012 08:03:58 PM Meftah Tayeb wrote:
>
>> hello guys,
>> i'm building a simple VPNV4 where the P is a cisco C2811,
>> the PE 1 is a C2851 and the Pe2 is a Mikrotik RB493G;
>> the issue is that the BGP anounce ofthe VRF "inet" is not
>> anounced at all bethwan pe c2851 and P C2811
>> here's the configuration:
>> pe2851: http://dpaste.com/751223/
>>
>> P-2811 http://dpaste.com/751227/
>>
>> please can someone help ?
>
> Meftah, your MPLS deployment seems overly complex.
>
> Firstly, P routers don't necessarily participate in your
> l3vpn, as their role is simply to switch MPLS frames, and
> not be service-aware.
>
> In your topology, the l3vpn service will run between your PE
> routers only.
>
> Looking at your configurations, I'd suggest numerous
> optimizations on both routers:
>
> 1. Don't force the MPLS label distribution protocol
>    to be LDP. For the release you're running, TDP is
>    now deprecated.
>
> 2. Don't manually define your LDP neighbors. LDP
>    will discover them automatically.
>
> 3. Don't set your LDP discovery transport address,
>    as you're globally setting LDP's Router-ID
>    anyway.
>
> 4. Be aware of MTU issue when enabling MPLS on an
>    Ethernet interface.
>
> 5. I see you have static routes on both routers, but
>    are running OSPF between the P Microtik routers.
>    This is confusing, but static routes will have
>    MPLS labels generated for them too.
>
> 6. Don't create static FEC's (LSP bindings) for your
>    various routes. LDP will do this automatically.
>
> Also, make sure your Microtik router supports MPLS and l3vpn
> services (I'm not sure, never run one before).
>
> Mark.
>
>
> __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus 
> signature database 6830 (20120126) __________
>
> The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
>
> http://www.eset.com
>
>
> 


__________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 6830 (20120126) __________

The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.

http://www.eset.com





From mark.tinka at seacom.mu  Tue May 22 20:27:46 2012
From: mark.tinka at seacom.mu (Mark Tinka)
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 22:27:46 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue
In-Reply-To: <80A77A63E07F42F3ADFA2402BBFD1F51@work>
References: <BE60BFD291804A218DE038A5D04B046A@work>
	<201205222215.31078.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
	<80A77A63E07F42F3ADFA2402BBFD1F51@work>
Message-ID: <201205222227.46364.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>

On Monday, May 21, 2012 08:34:37 PM Meftah Tayeb wrote:

> so, i do the pe-pe routing directly using bgp, through
> the P?

Yes, the MP-iBGP session will run directly (or via a route 
reflector) between the PE routers. The P router doesn't need 
to know about BGP in an MPLS network, only the IGP and MPLS.

Once l3vpn (VPNv4) routes are exchanged between the PE 
routers, forwarding of the l3vpn traffic between them via 
the P router will be handled by MPLS.

> and the vrf would flow using bgp?

The VRF is just a routing instance attached to an interface 
that defines where the incoming VPN traffic should go, on 
the PE routers.

Yes, VRF information is advertised using BGP (in this case, 
the RD and RT associated with the VPN).

> so the P will only take the PE2851 to the RB493G?

That's right. All the P router needs is an IGP and MPLS 
capabilities. It is service-unaware, and simply forwards 
MPLS traffic regardless of the payload.

Mark.


From mark.tinka at seacom.mu  Tue May 22 20:29:40 2012
From: mark.tinka at seacom.mu (Mark Tinka)
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 22:29:40 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue
In-Reply-To: <A8CCF72826224DA3BEB44C6DD1D9285D@work>
References: <BE60BFD291804A218DE038A5D04B046A@work>
	<201205222215.31078.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
	<A8CCF72826224DA3BEB44C6DD1D9285D@work>
Message-ID: <201205222229.40259.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>

On Monday, May 21, 2012 08:39:06 PM Meftah Tayeb wrote:

> Mark;
> i forget to montion that the OSPF is only OSPFV3 for IPV6
> routes;

Yes, I noticed that when I took another look.

LDP will generate FEC's for static routes, as a static route 
counts as an IGP also. But like we say at AfNOG, scale your 
network even though it's small - so if you can, turn on OSPF 
for IPv4, and do away with the static routes (unless, of 
course, there is a specific reason why you don't want to run 
OSPFv2).

Mark.


From tayeb.meftah at gmail.com  Mon May 21 18:56:20 2012
From: tayeb.meftah at gmail.com (Meftah Tayeb)
Date: Mon, 21 May 2012 21:56:20 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue
References: <BE60BFD291804A218DE038A5D04B046A@work>
	<201205222215.31078.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
	<80A77A63E07F42F3ADFA2402BBFD1F51@work>
	<201205222227.46364.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
Message-ID: <0B624945C3074A4B9AF047451B251AC8@work>

mark,
ok, awesome!
[admin at MikroTik] /routing bgp vpnv4-route> print detail
Flags: L - label-present
 0 L route-distinguisher=1:1 dst-address=10.216.0.1/32 gateway=10.10.10.3
interface=lan1 in-label=21 out-label=21 bgp-local-pref=100 bgp-med=0
bgp-origin=incomplete bgp-ext-communities="RT:1:1"
 1 L route-distinguisher=1:1 dst-address=41.221.20.8/30 interface=ctibridge
in-label=20 bgp-ext-communities="RT:1:1"
[admin at MikroTik] /routing bgp vpnv4-route>
Pe-2851#show ip bgp vpnv4 all
BGP table version is 8, local router ID is 10.10.10.3
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - 
internal,
              r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
   Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
Route Distinguisher: 1:1 (default for vrf inet)
*> 10.216.0.1/32    0.0.0.0                  0         32768 ?
*>i41.221.20.8/30   10.10.10.2                    100      0 ?
Pe-2851#
so, i see that the VPNV4 is up now!
how can i ping from Pe1 to Pe2 ?
like from cisco to Mikrotik ?
i can't specify the loopback address on the cisco, due to this:
ping 41.221.20.9 source 10.216.0.1
% Invalid source address- IP address not on any of our up interfaces
the 10.216.0.1 is a loopback participating on that vrf.
thank you
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Mark Tinka" <mark.tinka at seacom.mu>
To: "Meftah Tayeb" <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
Cc: <afnog at afnog.org>
Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2012 11:27 PM
Subject: Re: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue


> On Monday, May 21, 2012 08:34:37 PM Meftah Tayeb wrote:
>
>> so, i do the pe-pe routing directly using bgp, through
>> the P?
>
> Yes, the MP-iBGP session will run directly (or via a route
> reflector) between the PE routers. The P router doesn't need
> to know about BGP in an MPLS network, only the IGP and MPLS.
>
> Once l3vpn (VPNv4) routes are exchanged between the PE
> routers, forwarding of the l3vpn traffic between them via
> the P router will be handled by MPLS.
>
>> and the vrf would flow using bgp?
>
> The VRF is just a routing instance attached to an interface
> that defines where the incoming VPN traffic should go, on
> the PE routers.
>
> Yes, VRF information is advertised using BGP (in this case,
> the RD and RT associated with the VPN).
>
>> so the P will only take the PE2851 to the RB493G?
>
> That's right. All the P router needs is an IGP and MPLS
> capabilities. It is service-unaware, and simply forwards
> MPLS traffic regardless of the payload.
>
> Mark.
>
>
> __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus 
> signature database 6830 (20120126) __________
>
> The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
>
> http://www.eset.com
>
>
> 


__________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 6830 (20120126) __________

The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.

http://www.eset.com





From mark.tinka at seacom.mu  Tue May 22 20:50:34 2012
From: mark.tinka at seacom.mu (Mark Tinka)
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 22:50:34 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue
In-Reply-To: <0B624945C3074A4B9AF047451B251AC8@work>
References: <BE60BFD291804A218DE038A5D04B046A@work>
	<201205222227.46364.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
	<0B624945C3074A4B9AF047451B251AC8@work>
Message-ID: <201205222250.34683.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>

On Monday, May 21, 2012 08:56:20 PM Meftah Tayeb wrote:

> so, i see that the VPNV4 is up now!
> how can i ping from Pe1 to Pe2 ?
> like from cisco to Mikrotik ?
> i can't specify the loopback address on the cisco, due to
> this: ping 41.221.20.9 source 10.216.0.1
> % Invalid source address- IP address not on any of our up
> interfaces the 10.216.0.1 is a loopback participating on
> that vrf. thank you

You have to ping from within the VRF:

	ping vrf ...

Mark.


From tayeb.meftah at gmail.com  Mon May 21 19:44:30 2012
From: tayeb.meftah at gmail.com (Meftah Tayeb)
Date: Mon, 21 May 2012 22:44:30 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue
References: <BE60BFD291804A218DE038A5D04B046A@work>
	<201205222227.46364.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
	<0B624945C3074A4B9AF047451B251AC8@work>
	<201205222250.34683.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
Message-ID: <F6E478538E2442088746D8899C43D75A@work>

mark,
acording to your concideration, here's the modification atached:
PE-P routing is using OSPF, anouncing the required loopback route
like rb493g mikrotik is routing OSPF to the C2811 Router (P), same to 
PE-2851 that's the secondary PE.
the vrf is anounced achross the bgp session bethwan the pe's
i still can't ping from pe to pe :)
the mikrotik subnet on the interface participating to the vrf is 
41.221.20.12/30, mikrotik ip is 13;
i'm trying to ping the participating loopback interface of the c2851, 
loopback1;
thank
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Mark Tinka" <mark.tinka at seacom.mu>
To: "Meftah Tayeb" <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
Cc: <afnog at afnog.org>
Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2012 11:50 PM
Subject: Re: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue


> On Monday, May 21, 2012 08:56:20 PM Meftah Tayeb wrote:
>
>> so, i see that the VPNV4 is up now!
>> how can i ping from Pe1 to Pe2 ?
>> like from cisco to Mikrotik ?
>> i can't specify the loopback address on the cisco, due to
>> this: ping 41.221.20.9 source 10.216.0.1
>> % Invalid source address- IP address not on any of our up
>> interfaces the 10.216.0.1 is a loopback participating on
>> that vrf. thank you
>
> You have to ping from within the VRF:
>
> ping vrf ...
>
> Mark.
>
>
> __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus 
> signature database 6830 (20120126) __________
>
> The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
>
> http://www.eset.com
>
>
> 



__________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 6830 (20120126) __________

The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.

http://www.eset.com

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From tayeb.meftah at gmail.com  Mon May 21 19:52:45 2012
From: tayeb.meftah at gmail.com (Meftah Tayeb)
Date: Mon, 21 May 2012 22:52:45 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue
References: <BE60BFD291804A218DE038A5D04B046A@work>
	<201205222227.46364.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
	<0B624945C3074A4B9AF047451B251AC8@work>
	<201205222250.34683.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
Message-ID: <2AA1081F192E46B49D4002B629E190B5@work>

FINALY !
WORKING !
Pe-2851#ping vrf inet 41.221.20.13
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 41.221.20.13, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/2/4 ms
Pe-2851#
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Mark Tinka" <mark.tinka at seacom.mu>
To: "Meftah Tayeb" <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
Cc: <afnog at afnog.org>
Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2012 11:50 PM
Subject: Re: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue


> On Monday, May 21, 2012 08:56:20 PM Meftah Tayeb wrote:
>
>> so, i see that the VPNV4 is up now!
>> how can i ping from Pe1 to Pe2 ?
>> like from cisco to Mikrotik ?
>> i can't specify the loopback address on the cisco, due to
>> this: ping 41.221.20.9 source 10.216.0.1
>> % Invalid source address- IP address not on any of our up
>> interfaces the 10.216.0.1 is a loopback participating on
>> that vrf. thank you
>
> You have to ping from within the VRF:
>
> ping vrf ...
>
> Mark.
>
>
> __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus 
> signature database 6830 (20120126) __________
>
> The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
>
> http://www.eset.com
>
>
> 


__________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 6830 (20120126) __________

The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.

http://www.eset.com





From pokui at psg.com  Tue May 22 22:13:52 2012
From: pokui at psg.com (Patrick Okui)
Date: Wed, 23 May 2012 01:13:52 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue
In-Reply-To: <2AA1081F192E46B49D4002B629E190B5@work>
References: <BE60BFD291804A218DE038A5D04B046A@work>
	<201205222227.46364.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
	<0B624945C3074A4B9AF047451B251AC8@work>
	<201205222250.34683.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
	<2AA1081F192E46B49D4002B629E190B5@work>
Message-ID: <4FBC0FA0.8080105@psg.com>

On a non-related note,

On 21/05/2012 10:52 PM, Meftah Tayeb wrote:
^^^^^^^^^^^^
> FINALY !
> WORKING !
...

> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Mark Tinka" <mark.tinka at seacom.mu>
> To: "Meftah Tayeb" <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
> Cc: <afnog at afnog.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2012 11:50 PM
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^


I think you need to fix your dates on your machine. This thread shows up
totally out of order on my machine if I sort by time sent.

--
patrick


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From tayeb.meftah at gmail.com  Tue May 22 20:40:04 2012
From: tayeb.meftah at gmail.com (Meftah Tayeb)
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 23:40:04 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue
References: <BE60BFD291804A218DE038A5D04B046A@work>
	<201205222227.46364.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
	<0B624945C3074A4B9AF047451B251AC8@work>
	<201205222250.34683.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
	<2AA1081F192E46B49D4002B629E190B5@work> <4FBC0FA0.8080105@psg.com>
Message-ID: <3F901C336481473D8AC654A306B205BA@work>

thank you DUDE
i didn't notice that i don't blow my hear too much to date, i use text to 
speech on my pc;)
thank you
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Patrick Okui" <pokui at psg.com>
To: "Meftah Tayeb" <tayeb.meftah at gmail.com>
Cc: <mark.tinka at seacom.mu>; <afnog at afnog.org>
Sent: Wednesday, May 23, 2012 1:13 AM
Subject: Re: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue



__________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 6830 (20120126) __________

The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.

http://www.eset.com





From mark.tinka at seacom.mu  Wed May 23 05:35:33 2012
From: mark.tinka at seacom.mu (Mark Tinka)
Date: Wed, 23 May 2012 07:35:33 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Cisco MPLS VPNV4 issue
In-Reply-To: <2AA1081F192E46B49D4002B629E190B5@work>
References: <BE60BFD291804A218DE038A5D04B046A@work>
	<201205222250.34683.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
	<2AA1081F192E46B49D4002B629E190B5@work>
Message-ID: <201205230735.33511.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>

On Monday, May 21, 2012 09:52:45 PM Meftah Tayeb wrote:

> FINALY !
> WORKING !
> Pe-2851#ping vrf inet 41.221.20.13
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 41.221.20.13, timeout
> is 2 seconds: !!!!!
> Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max
> = 1/2/4 ms Pe-2851#

Good man. Glad you were able to resolve it.

Remember, always keep your deployment simple :-).

Mark.


From knsiko at ucu.ac.ug  Wed May 23 11:34:46 2012
From: knsiko at ucu.ac.ug (knsiko at ucu.ac.ug)
Date: Wed, 23 May 2012 14:34:46 +0300
Subject: [afnog] AfriNIC presentations
Message-ID: <0d6fe7469f553159dea01dcdb7c83b00.squirrel@webmail.ucu.ac.ug>

Where can i download some of the presentations in the AfriNIC 16 meeting.
I'm interested in some of the statistics that were presented in many of
them.
thanks


-----------------------------------------
This email has been sent with the following Disclaimer.
http://www.ucu.ac.ug/disclaimer.txt.



From brhunild at gmail.com  Wed May 23 11:47:37 2012
From: brhunild at gmail.com (Brhunild)
Date: Wed, 23 May 2012 06:47:37 -0500
Subject: [afnog] AfriNIC presentations
In-Reply-To: <0d6fe7469f553159dea01dcdb7c83b00.squirrel@webmail.ucu.ac.ug>
References: <0d6fe7469f553159dea01dcdb7c83b00.squirrel@webmail.ucu.ac.ug>
Message-ID: <4FBCCE59.8070703@gmail.com>

meeting.afrinic.net
> Where can i download some of the presentations in the AfriNIC 16 meeting.
> I'm interested in some of the statistics that were presented in many of
> them.
> thanks
>
>
> -----------------------------------------
> This email has been sent with the following Disclaimer.
> http://www.ucu.ac.ug/disclaimer.txt.
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog



From kuenzler at init7.net  Wed May 23 13:21:14 2012
From: kuenzler at init7.net (Fredy Kuenzler)
Date: Wed, 23 May 2012 15:21:14 +0200
Subject: [afnog] AfriNIC presentations
In-Reply-To: <0d6fe7469f553159dea01dcdb7c83b00.squirrel@webmail.ucu.ac.ug>
References: <0d6fe7469f553159dea01dcdb7c83b00.squirrel@webmail.ucu.ac.ug>
Message-ID: <4FBCE44A.2030803@init7.net>

Am 23.05.2012 13:34, schrieb knsiko at ucu.ac.ug:
> Where can i download some of the presentations in the AfriNIC 16
> meeting. I'm interested in some of the statistics that were presented in
> many of them.

The presentation of Thursday afternoon I gave (How to become a smart IP
Transit Buyer) is available for download here:

http://www.blogg.ch/uploads/how_to_become_a_smart_IP-Transit_buyer_v02.pdf

-- 
Fredy K?nzler

Init Seven AG
AS13030
Elias-Canetti-Strasse 7
CH-8050 Z?rich
Skype:   flyingpotato
Phone:   +41 44 315 4400
Fax:     +41 44 315 4401
Twitter: @init7
http://www.init7.net/


From oleviek at hotmail.com  Thu May 24 00:36:21 2012
From: oleviek at hotmail.com (olivier kouami)
Date: Thu, 24 May 2012 00:36:21 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Re : Alain Aina wins the 2012 Network Information and
 Infrastructure Service Award
In-Reply-To: <1337687855.66763.YahooMailNeo@web171404.mail.ir2.yahoo.com>
References: <4FBB66C4.6020005@afrinic.net>,
	<819AB176-D737-4D8E-BB06-E7DAFDC22ED2@nsrc.org>,
	<1337687855.66763.YahooMailNeo@web171404.mail.ir2.yahoo.com>
Message-ID: <BLU158-W5B6C4EE690582F9B9FE99B8000@phx.gbl>


Toutes mes f?licitations ? Alain qui r?colte  les fruits de ses semences.
Cheers !
- Ol?vi? -

=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=* 
Ol?vi? Agb?nyo KOUAMI 
Pr?sident de l'INTIC4DEV 
INstitut des Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication POUR le D?veloppement
Secr?taire G?n?ral de l'ESTETIC (http://www.estetic.tg)
Entente des Sp?cialistes Togolais en TIC
 E-mail: oleviek at hotmail.com 
14 BP 71 - T?l: (228) 90-98-86-50 / (228) 98-07-10-00
Lom? - Togo 



Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 12:57:35 +0100
From: beidisoumana1 at yahoo.fr
To: regnauld at nsrc.org; afnog at afnog.org
Subject: [afnog] Re : Alain Aina wins the 2012 Network Information and	Infrastructure Service Award

Felicitations Alain Soumana Boubacar
Ing?nieur R?seaux T?l?coms 
Chef Service INFRASTRUCTURES
SONITEL
tel. +227 21 79 49 72
mob. +227 93 81 49 72
beidisoumana1 at yahoo.fr 
soumana.boubacar at sonitel.ne  
www.sonitel.ne
        De : Phil Regnauld <regnauld at nsrc.org>
 ? : "afnog at afnog.org" <afnog at afnog.org> 
 Envoy? le : Mardi 22 mai 2012 3h50
 Objet : Re: [afnog] Alain Aina wins the 2012 Network Information and Infrastructure Service Award
   


On 22/05/2012, at 12.13, Babusha Radhakissoon <babusha at afrinic.net> wrote:

The fourth
        Network Information and Infrastructure Service Award has been
        awarded to Alain Aina in recognition for his
        contribution to improving Internet connectivity, development and
        sustainability in Africa.
F?licitations Alain!
_______________________________________________
afnog mailing list
http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog

    
_______________________________________________
afnog mailing list
http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog 		 	   		  
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From lajatou at utg.edu.gm  Thu May 24 12:51:45 2012
From: lajatou at utg.edu.gm (lamin k sonko)
Date: Thu, 24 May 2012 12:51:45 +0000
Subject: [afnog] afnog Digest, Vol 98, Issue 26
In-Reply-To: <mailman.1.1337860801.13569.afnog@afnog.org>
References: <mailman.1.1337860801.13569.afnog@afnog.org>
Message-ID: <CAO6DL=xrX6UBehzn9-wmRoAcNcaTOR4Bv46uaQaMU_iDgjZhuQ@mail.gmail.com>

congrats Alain...! for achieving such.....!

On Thu, May 24, 2012 at 12:00 PM, <afnog-request at afnog.org> wrote:

> Send afnog mailing list submissions to
>        afnog at afnog.org
>
> To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
>        http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
> or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
>        afnog-request at afnog.org
>
> You can reach the person managing the list at
>        afnog-owner at afnog.org
>
> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
> than "Re: Contents of afnog digest..."
>
>
> Today's Topics:
>
>   1. Re:  AfriNIC presentations (Fredy Kuenzler)
>   2. Re:  Re : Alain Aina wins the 2012 Network Information and
>      Infrastructure Service Award (olivier kouami)
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Wed, 23 May 2012 15:21:14 +0200
> From: Fredy Kuenzler <kuenzler at init7.net>
> To: afnog at afnog.org
> Subject: Re: [afnog] AfriNIC presentations
> Message-ID: <4FBCE44A.2030803 at init7.net>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
>
> Am 23.05.2012 13:34, schrieb knsiko at ucu.ac.ug:
> > Where can i download some of the presentations in the AfriNIC 16
> > meeting. I'm interested in some of the statistics that were presented in
> > many of them.
>
> The presentation of Thursday afternoon I gave (How to become a smart IP
> Transit Buyer) is available for download here:
>
> http://www.blogg.ch/uploads/how_to_become_a_smart_IP-Transit_buyer_v02.pdf
>
> --
> Fredy K?nzler
>
> Init Seven AG
> AS13030
> Elias-Canetti-Strasse 7
> CH-8050 Z?rich
> Skype:   flyingpotato
> Phone:   +41 44 315 4400
> Fax:     +41 44 315 4401
> Twitter: @init7
> http://www.init7.net/
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 2
> Date: Thu, 24 May 2012 00:36:21 +0000
> From: olivier kouami <oleviek at hotmail.com>
> To: <beidisoumana1 at yahoo.fr>, <regnauld at nsrc.org>, Afnog AFNOG
>        <afnog at afnog.org>
> Subject: Re: [afnog] Re : Alain Aina wins the 2012 Network Information
>        and Infrastructure Service Award
> Message-ID: <BLU158-W5B6C4EE690582F9B9FE99B8000 at phx.gbl>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
>
>
> Toutes mes f?licitations ? Alain qui r?colte  les fruits de ses semences.
> Cheers !
> - Ol?vi? -
>
> =*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*
> Ol?vi? Agb?nyo KOUAMI
> Pr?sident de l'INTIC4DEV
> INstitut des Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication POUR le
> D?veloppement
> Secr?taire G?n?ral de l'ESTETIC (http://www.estetic.tg)
> Entente des Sp?cialistes Togolais en TIC
>  E-mail: oleviek at hotmail.com
> 14 BP 71 - T?l: (228) 90-98-86-50 / (228) 98-07-10-00
> Lom? - Togo
>
>
>
> Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 12:57:35 +0100
> From: beidisoumana1 at yahoo.fr
> To: regnauld at nsrc.org; afnog at afnog.org
> Subject: [afnog] Re : Alain Aina wins the 2012 Network Information and
>  Infrastructure Service Award
>
> Felicitations Alain Soumana Boubacar
> Ing?nieur R?seaux T?l?coms
> Chef Service INFRASTRUCTURES
> SONITEL
> tel. +227 21 79 49 72
> mob. +227 93 81 49 72
> beidisoumana1 at yahoo.fr
> soumana.boubacar at sonitel.ne
> www.sonitel.ne
>        De : Phil Regnauld <regnauld at nsrc.org>
>  ? : "afnog at afnog.org" <afnog at afnog.org>
>  Envoy? le : Mardi 22 mai 2012 3h50
>  Objet : Re: [afnog] Alain Aina wins the 2012 Network Information and
> Infrastructure Service Award
>
>
>
> On 22/05/2012, at 12.13, Babusha Radhakissoon <babusha at afrinic.net> wrote:
>
> The fourth
>        Network Information and Infrastructure Service Award has been
>        awarded to Alain Aina in recognition for his
>        contribution to improving Internet connectivity, development and
>        sustainability in Africa.
> F?licitations Alain!
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
> -------------- next part --------------
> An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
> URL: <
> http://afnog.org/pipermail/afnog/attachments/20120524/846eeb97/attachment-0001.html
> >
>
> ------------------------------
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
>
> End of afnog Digest, Vol 98, Issue 26
> *************************************
>



-- 
*Lamin K. Sonko*
*Graduate Assistant*
*Faculty of Information and Communication Technology*
*Department of Computer Science*
*University of the Gambia*
*Brikama Campus*.
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From babusha at afrinic.net  Thu May 24 13:07:57 2012
From: babusha at afrinic.net (Babusha Radhakissoon)
Date: Thu, 24 May 2012 17:07:57 +0400
Subject: [afnog] =?iso-8859-1?q?Conf=E9rence_Web_IPv6_pour_les_ISP_Africai?=
 =?iso-8859-1?q?ns_Francophones?=
Message-ID: <4FBE32AD.2060301@afrinic.net>

*Conf?rence Web IPv6 pour les ISP Africains Francophones***

Lundi 4 juin, 13:00 - 15:00 UTC

R?servez cette date!

Sous le haut parrainage d'AFRINIC et de l'ISOC (Internet Society) et en
collaboration avec le Groupe France Telecom Orange, une conf?rence Web
consacr?e au d?ploiement d'IPv6 est organis?e le 4 juin prochain, de
13:00 ? 15:00 UTC, ? l'attention des op?rateurs et fournisseurs de
services IP Africains et francophones.

Ce s?minaire se d?roulera en fran?ais et a pour objectif de
sensibiliser les op?rateurs et fournisseurs de services IP ?
l'utilisation du protocole IPv6, cl? de vo?te de l'Internet de demain.

Cette conf?rence, organis?e mensuellement, a pour vocation d'accompagner
les op?rateurs Africains dans la d?finition et la mise en place de leur
strat?gie de migration vers IPv6, en partageant exp?riences
op?rationnelles et bonnes pratiques d'ing?nierie et d'exploitation.

L'agenda de la conf?rence du 4 juin prochain est le suivant :

13:00 - 13:05    Accueil et revue de l'agenda

13:05 - 13:20    Pr?sentation d'AFRINIC et br?ve introduction ? IPv6 (B.
Abba, AFRINIC)

13:20 - 13:30    Pr?sentation de l'ISOC (C. Jacquenet, FT/Orange, au nom
de l'ISOC)

13:30 - 13:45    L'exp?rience IPv6 de Sonatel (M. Sall, Sonatel)

13:45 - 14:00    Le d?ploiement d'IPv6 au Cameroun (J. Ngoulaye,
Universit? du Cameroun)

14:00 - 15:00    Questions/r?ponses.

A qui s'adresse cette conf?rence ?

Ce s?minaire s'adresse principalement aux op?rateurs et fournisseurs de
services IP Africains francophones qui ont engag? ou souhaitent engager
une r?flexion autour du d?ploiement d'IPv6 dans leurs infrastructures
r?seaux et services.

Comment participer?

Les participants sont invit?s ? rejoindre la conf?rence via l'outil
WebEx selon les modalit?s d?crites ici.

Testez votre connexion WebEx ? l'avance

Il est recommand? aux participants de tester leur capacit? ? se
connecter ? la plate-forme WebEx en s'enregistrant ici, d?s le vendredi
1er juin. Ce jour-l?, la plate-forme WebEx sera disponible ? des fins de
tests de connectivit? uniquement.

Comment nous contacter ?

Pour toute demande de soutien technique, merci d'adresser votre requ?te
? l'adresse IPv6webinar at isoc.org <mailto:IPv6webinar at isoc.org>, ou
utilisez notre compte Twitter @ipv6webinar. Vous pourrez ?galement
suivre les discussions en ligne en utilisant #ipv6webinar sur Twitter.

-- 
The AFRINIC IPv6 Team

AfriNIC | 11th Floor ABC | Raffles Tower | Cybercity | Mauritius
Tel: +230 403 5100 |Fax: +230 466 6758 
**********************
Join us at AfriNIC-16 Gambia, 12 - 18 May 2012

********************** 

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From ykilima at tra.go.tz  Fri May 25 11:14:22 2012
From: ykilima at tra.go.tz (Yasini Kilima)
Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 11:14:22 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <F872518D0BE1B346ADDB33DF2518F35807358347@btamail.BTA.ORG.BW>
References: <4FBF3D62.9030702@houngbo.net> <4FBF4040.9090301@afrinic.net>
	<F872518D0BE1B346ADDB33DF2518F35807358347@btamail.BTA.ORG.BW>
Message-ID: <7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6CE2F@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>

Hello Gurus,

I am trying to create an IP prefix filter to filter bogons Private blocks received from one of my peer provider's announcements.
I know the following filter would help me but surprisingly the last entry of the list doesn't execute, is it the problem of my IOS for my ASBR or what?

ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE description Filter bogons
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 0.0.0.0/8
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 10.0.0.0/8
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 127.0.0.0/8
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 169.254.0.0/16
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 172.16.0.0/12
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.0.2.0/24
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.168.0.0/16
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 240.0.0.0/4
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE permit any

ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE permit any (This doesn't execute it gives an error as here below):

INTERNET_LINK(config)#$ist DENY-PRIVATE description Filter bogons
INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 0.0.0.0/8
INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 10.0.0.0/8
INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 127.0.0.0/8
INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 169.254.0.0/16
INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 172.16.0.0/12
INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.0.2.0/24
INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.168.0.0/16
INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 240.0.0.0/4
INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE permit any
                                                             ^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.

INTERNET_LINK(config)#

I am sure of the command to be correct you can correct me if I am wrong,
How can I permit any then
Is it an IOS issue or I am not correct, if that then what should I do in order to permit any
When I apply the list regardless I can't get any bgp routes from that provider even the PUBLIC prefixes but I can receive from other providers the PUBLIC prefixes as usual.

I don't want to receive his PRIVATE prefixes what should I do?

Please help me!

Yasini.

________________________________



DISCLAIMER: This e-mail and any attachments are proprietary to TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY.Any unauthorized use or interception is illegal. The views and opinions expressed are those of the sender, unless clearly stated as being those of TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY. This e-mail is only addressed to the addressee and TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY shall not be responsible for any further publication of the contents of this e-mail. If this e-mail is not addressed to you, you may not copy, print, distribute or disclose the contents to anyone nor act on its contents. If you received this in error, please inform the sender and delete this e-mail from your computer.




From ndg at ieee.org  Fri May 25 11:58:26 2012
From: ndg at ieee.org (Nishal Goburdhan)
Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 15:58:26 +0400
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6CE2F@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
References: <4FBF3D62.9030702@houngbo.net> <4FBF4040.9090301@afrinic.net>
	<F872518D0BE1B346ADDB33DF2518F35807358347@btamail.BTA.ORG.BW>
	<7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6CE2F@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
Message-ID: <5A68DA68-B377-4D89-BCF4-D5357EFCA20C@ieee.org>

On May 25, 2012, at 3:14 PM, Yasini Kilima wrote:

> Hello Gurus,
[snip]

> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE permit any

try: 
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE permit 0.0.0.0/0 le 32 

you might find http://ws.afnog.org/afnog2012/sie/detail.html to be useful as well.

remember that this just means your router won't listen to bgp announcements for these networks.
that's *not* the same as your network will not trying to send traffic to these;  so hopefully, in addition to not listening to these adverts, (which is good!) you're also filtering traffic *to* those destinations.

--n.

From noah at neo.co.tz  Fri May 25 12:05:17 2012
From: noah at neo.co.tz (Maina Noah)
Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 15:05:17 +0300 (EAT)
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <mailman.88.1337944517.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
References: <mailman.88.1337944517.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
Message-ID: <36695.41.221.63.98.1337947517.squirrel@email.wia.co.tz>

> Message: 3
> Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 11:14:22 +0000
> From: Yasini Kilima <ykilima at tra.go.tz>
> To: "afnog at afnog.org" <afnog at afnog.org>
> Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp

> Hello Gurus,

Hello Yasin,

> I am trying to create an IP prefix filter to filter bogons Private blocks
> received from one of my peer provider's announcements.

Great.

> I don't want to receive his PRIVATE prefixes what should I do?

Create the access-list like example below that will match the above
distribute list defined in ur bgp config.

access-list 100 remark RFC1918-Bogon-prefixes
access-list 100 deny   ip host 0.0.0.0 any
access-list 100 deny   ip 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 255.0.0.0 0.255.255.255
access-list 100 deny   ip 127.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 255.0.0.0 0.255.255.255
access-list 100 deny   ip 169.254.0.0 0.0.255.255 255.255.0.0 0.0.255.255
access-list 100 deny   ip 17.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 255.240.0.0 0.15.255.255
access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 100 deny   ip 223.255.255.0 0.0.0.255 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 100 deny   ip 224.0.0.0 31.255.255.255 224.0.0.0 31.255.255.255
access-list 100 deny   ip 172.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 255.240.0.0 0.15.255.255
access-list 100 permit ip any any

Then, under your bgp config mode, define a distribute list like;

router bgp xyz
 neighbor a.b.c.d distribute-list 100 in

> Please help me!

I hope the above will help.

> Yasini.
>

./noah maina




From k.saidi at zantel.co.tz  Fri May 25 12:59:40 2012
From: k.saidi at zantel.co.tz (Kwame Saidi)
Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 12:59:40 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
Message-ID: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>

Greetings..!!

I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it's not sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not functioning as well,

Someone please assist.


Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.


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From ykilima at tra.go.tz  Fri May 25 13:41:26 2012
From: ykilima at tra.go.tz (Yasini Kilima)
Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 13:41:26 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <36695.41.221.63.98.1337947517.squirrel@email.wia.co.tz>
References: <mailman.88.1337944517.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
	<36695.41.221.63.98.1337947517.squirrel@email.wia.co.tz>
Message-ID: <7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6CF01@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>

Thanks Noah I will do it and will feedback

-----Original Message-----
From: Maina Noah [mailto:noah at neo.co.tz]
Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 3:05 PM
To: Yasini Kilima
Cc: afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: Private IP Filters in bgp

> Message: 3
> Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 11:14:22 +0000
> From: Yasini Kilima <ykilima at tra.go.tz>
> To: "afnog at afnog.org" <afnog at afnog.org>
> Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp

> Hello Gurus,

Hello Yasin,

> I am trying to create an IP prefix filter to filter bogons Private
> blocks received from one of my peer provider's announcements.

Great.

> I don't want to receive his PRIVATE prefixes what should I do?

Create the access-list like example below that will match the above distribute list defined in ur bgp config.

access-list 100 remark RFC1918-Bogon-prefixes
access-list 100 deny   ip host 0.0.0.0 any
access-list 100 deny   ip 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 255.0.0.0 0.255.255.255
access-list 100 deny   ip 127.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 255.0.0.0 0.255.255.255
access-list 100 deny   ip 169.254.0.0 0.0.255.255 255.255.0.0 0.0.255.255
access-list 100 deny   ip 17.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 255.240.0.0 0.15.255.255
access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 100 deny   ip 223.255.255.0 0.0.0.255 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 100 deny   ip 224.0.0.0 31.255.255.255 224.0.0.0 31.255.255.255
access-list 100 deny   ip 172.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 255.240.0.0 0.15.255.255
access-list 100 permit ip any any

Then, under your bgp config mode, define a distribute list like;

router bgp xyz
 neighbor a.b.c.d distribute-list 100 in

> Please help me!

I hope the above will help.

> Yasini.
>

./noah maina




________________________________



DISCLAIMER: This e-mail and any attachments are proprietary to TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY.Any unauthorized use or interception is illegal. The views and opinions expressed are those of the sender, unless clearly stated as being those of TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY. This e-mail is only addressed to the addressee and TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY shall not be responsible for any further publication of the contents of this e-mail. If this e-mail is not addressed to you, you may not copy, print, distribute or disclose the contents to anyone nor act on its contents. If you received this in error, please inform the sender and delete this e-mail from your computer.




From ykilima at tra.go.tz  Fri May 25 13:43:25 2012
From: ykilima at tra.go.tz (Yasini Kilima)
Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 13:43:25 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <5A68DA68-B377-4D89-BCF4-D5357EFCA20C@ieee.org>
References: <4FBF3D62.9030702@houngbo.net> <4FBF4040.9090301@afrinic.net>
	<F872518D0BE1B346ADDB33DF2518F35807358347@btamail.BTA.ORG.BW>
	<7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6CE2F@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
	<5A68DA68-B377-4D89-BCF4-D5357EFCA20C@ieee.org>
Message-ID: <7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6CF0D@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>

Thank you very much I will try it and will feedback as well

cheers

-----Original Message-----
From: afnog-bounces at afnog.org [mailto:afnog-bounces at afnog.org] On Behalf Of Nishal Goburdhan
Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 2:58 PM
To: afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp

On May 25, 2012, at 3:14 PM, Yasini Kilima wrote:

> Hello Gurus,
[snip]

> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE permit any

try:
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE permit 0.0.0.0/0 le 32

you might find http://ws.afnog.org/afnog2012/sie/detail.html to be useful as well.

remember that this just means your router won't listen to bgp announcements for these networks.
that's *not* the same as your network will not trying to send traffic to these;  so hopefully, in addition to not listening to these adverts, (which is good!) you're also filtering traffic *to* those destinations.

--n.
_______________________________________________
afnog mailing list
http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog


________________________________



DISCLAIMER: This e-mail and any attachments are proprietary to TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY.Any unauthorized use or interception is illegal. The views and opinions expressed are those of the sender, unless clearly stated as being those of TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY. This e-mail is only addressed to the addressee and TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY shall not be responsible for any further publication of the contents of this e-mail. If this e-mail is not addressed to you, you may not copy, print, distribute or disclose the contents to anyone nor act on its contents. If you received this in error, please inform the sender and delete this e-mail from your computer.




From shake.righa at gmail.com  Fri May 25 14:21:42 2012
From: shake.righa at gmail.com (Shake Righa)
Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 17:21:42 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6CE2F@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
References: <4FBF3D62.9030702@houngbo.net> <4FBF4040.9090301@afrinic.net>
	<F872518D0BE1B346ADDB33DF2518F35807358347@btamail.BTA.ORG.BW>
	<7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6CE2F@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
Message-ID: <CABb5FGbEZmNiGbpYWKrxQoqwvtF8egNvp2oXgmq330H4SBdbfw@mail.gmail.com>

Yasini,

You could try and instead of using prefixes for the filters only make the
use of a route-map.This would add more felxibility such as adding of
local-pref or communities to the incoming routes.

Sample route-map could be

route-map PEER_PERMIT deny 10
match ip address prefix-list PRIVATE_IPS_PREFIX_LIST
route-map PEER_PERMIT permit 20

The route-map would be applied as your incoming filter with your peer.

What the route-map does is deny any private IP's and then permit anything
else.

Hope this answers your question.

Regards,
Shake Righa


On Fri, May 25, 2012 at 2:14 PM, Yasini Kilima <ykilima at tra.go.tz> wrote:

> Hello Gurus,
>
> I am trying to create an IP prefix filter to filter bogons Private blocks
> received from one of my peer provider's announcements.
> I know the following filter would help me but surprisingly the last entry
> of the list doesn't execute, is it the problem of my IOS for my ASBR or
> what?
>
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE description Filter bogons
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 0.0.0.0/8
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 10.0.0.0/8
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 127.0.0.0/8
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 169.254.0.0/16
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 172.16.0.0/12
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.0.2.0/24
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.168.0.0/16
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 240.0.0.0/4
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE permit any
>
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE permit any (This doesn't execute it gives an
> error as here below):
>
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#$ist DENY-PRIVATE description Filter bogons
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 0.0.0.0/8
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 10.0.0.0/8
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 127.0.0.0/8
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 169.254.0.0/16
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 172.16.0.0/12
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.0.2.0/24
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.168.0.0/16
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 240.0.0.0/4
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE permit any
>                                                             ^
> % Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
>
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#
>
> I am sure of the command to be correct you can correct me if I am wrong,
> How can I permit any then
> Is it an IOS issue or I am not correct, if that then what should I do in
> order to permit any
> When I apply the list regardless I can't get any bgp routes from that
> provider even the PUBLIC prefixes but I can receive from other providers
> the PUBLIC prefixes as usual.
>
> I don't want to receive his PRIVATE prefixes what should I do?
>
> Please help me!
>
> Yasini.
>
> ________________________________
>
>
>
> DISCLAIMER: This e-mail and any attachments are proprietary to TANZANIA
> REVENUE AUTHORITY.Any unauthorized use or interception is illegal. The
> views and opinions expressed are those of the sender, unless clearly stated
> as being those of TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY. This e-mail is only addressed
> to the addressee and TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY shall not be responsible
> for any further publication of the contents of this e-mail. If this e-mail
> is not addressed to you, you may not copy, print, distribute or disclose
> the contents to anyone nor act on its contents. If you received this in
> error, please inform the sender and delete this e-mail from your computer.
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
>
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From shake.righa at gmail.com  Fri May 25 14:24:26 2012
From: shake.righa at gmail.com (Shake Righa)
Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 17:24:26 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
Message-ID: <CABb5FGa4we-trt4JsNWL4eCYyK5-C-bYJnJv099U0JrTF16UGQ@mail.gmail.com>

Kwame,

You could check if a the Centos Server has a mail server configured to send
out the mail.
Kindly look at the logs to see if Nagios is trying to send out the mails or
the mails are held in the mail queue (That is if there is a mail server and
its receiving the mail notification).

Regards,
Shake Righa

On Fri, May 25, 2012 at 3:59 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz> wrote:

>  Greetings..!!****
>
> ** **
>
> I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it?s not
> sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my
> email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not
> functioning as well,****
>
> ** **
>
> Someone please assist.****
>
> ** **
>
>  ****
>
> *Regards,*****
>
>  ****
>
> *-- Kwame Saidi*****
>
> *Mobile 0777899994*****
>
> *Zantel.*****
>
>  ****
>
> ** **
>
> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
>
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From Yusif.Okai at vodafone.com  Fri May 25 14:35:21 2012
From: Yusif.Okai at vodafone.com (Yusif Okai)
Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 14:35:21 -0000
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
Message-ID: <37A0138707E6D34C919F1DFD6E0C796402998C42@vfghgbexbe04.gtdomain.ghanatel.int>

Hi Kwame,

You probably have one of these scenarios

a)      A local mail server which nagios would use to send mail but it's
not configured completely to allow sending . Please check that.

b)      A remote email server for sending mail but nagios is either not
configured to use that or its not able to contact it.

In either case, please check the configuration of nagios,mail server and
logs.

 

Regards

 

From: afnog-bounces at afnog.org [mailto:afnog-bounces at afnog.org] On Behalf
Of Kwame Saidi
Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 1:00 PM
To: afnog at afnog.org
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support

 

Greetings..!!

 

I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it's not
sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my
email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not
functioning as well,

 

Someone please assist.

 

 

Regards,

 

-- Kwame Saidi

Mobile 0777899994

Zantel.

 

 

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From mark.tinka at seacom.mu  Fri May 25 14:55:15 2012
From: mark.tinka at seacom.mu (Mark Tinka)
Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 16:55:15 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <36695.41.221.63.98.1337947517.squirrel@email.wia.co.tz>
References: <mailman.88.1337944517.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
	<36695.41.221.63.98.1337947517.squirrel@email.wia.co.tz>
Message-ID: <201205251655.15940.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>

On Friday, May 25, 2012 02:05:17 PM Maina Noah wrote:

> router bgp xyz
>  neighbor a.b.c.d distribute-list 100 in

Just for additional clarity, while distribute lists work 
well in IOS, they're old and were the norm before prefix 
lists debuted in IOS 12.0.

If your IOS can support prefix lists, they would be the 
preferred method to filter BGP prefix updates, as they're 
faster and have an easier syntax (CIDR notation vs. wild 
card masks).

Hope this helps.

Cheers,

Mark.


From mark.tinka at seacom.mu  Fri May 25 14:58:58 2012
From: mark.tinka at seacom.mu (Mark Tinka)
Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 16:58:58 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <CABb5FGbEZmNiGbpYWKrxQoqwvtF8egNvp2oXgmq330H4SBdbfw@mail.gmail.com>
References: <4FBF3D62.9030702@houngbo.net>
	<7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6CE2F@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
	<CABb5FGbEZmNiGbpYWKrxQoqwvtF8egNvp2oXgmq330H4SBdbfw@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <201205251658.58387.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>

On Friday, May 25, 2012 04:21:42 PM Shake Righa wrote:

> Yasini,
> 
> You could try and instead of using prefixes for the
> filters only make the use of a route-map.This would add
> more felxibility such as adding of local-pref or
> communities to the incoming routes.

There are situations where prefix lists alone can be useful, 
e.g., if you don't want to accept any routes from a peer, or 
if you want to accept only the default route with no special 
BGP attributes attached, e.t.c.

Route maps are more complex than prefix lists, and 
rightfully so because they are more powerful.

However, as in your sample configuration to Yasini, they can 
also be combined in order to refine the routing policy.

Of course, this whole concept holds true for IOS and IOS XE. 
The way routing policies are implemented in IOS XR and Junos 
is massively different, and in all likelihood, would need to 
implement the equivalent of a route-map just to do something 
a prefix list alone could have. So be mindful of that, 
particularly if you want to harmonize configuration language 
in a multi-vendor, multi-OS network.

Cheers,

Mark.


From cscora at apnic.net  Fri May 25 19:03:50 2012
From: cscora at apnic.net (Routing Analysis Role Account)
Date: Sat, 26 May 2012 05:03:50 +1000 (EST)
Subject: [afnog] Weekly Routing Table Report
Message-ID: <201205251903.q4PJ3oEe020718@thyme.rand.apnic.net>

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet
Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.

The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, AusNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, LacNOG,
TRNOG, CaribNOG and the RIPE Routing Working Group.

Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats at lists.apnic.net

For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net.

If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz at gmail.com>.

Routing Table Report   04:00 +10GMT Sat 26 May, 2012

Report Website:     http://thyme.rand.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis:  http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/

Analysis Summary
----------------

BGP routing table entries examined:                              411471
    Prefixes after maximum aggregation:                          174357
    Deaggregation factor:                                          2.36
    Unique aggregates announced to Internet:                     200214
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:                 41122
    Prefixes per ASN:                                             10.01
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:           33227
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix:                           15654
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:                5503
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:            137
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table:       4.5
    Max AS path length visible:                                      29
    Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 2115)                               25
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table:               385
    Unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table:                         134
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs:                       2738
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:                2392
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table:                    6078
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table:                    2
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space:            116
Number of addresses announced to Internet:                   2553429168
    Equivalent to 152 /8s, 50 /16s and 60 /24s
    Percentage of available address space announced:               68.9
    Percentage of allocated address space announced:               69.0
    Percentage of available address space allocated:               99.9
    Percentage of address space in use by end-sites:               92.6
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations:      175392

APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------

Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes:                   100470
    Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation:               32508
    APNIC Deaggregation factor:                                    3.09
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks:           96903
    Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks:    40056
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    4698
    APNIC Prefixes per ASN:                                       20.63
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:               1245
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    732
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible:                        4.7
    Max APNIC Region AS path length visible:                         25
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:    217
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet:              646675008
    Equivalent to 38 /8s, 139 /16s and 122 /24s
    Percentage of available APNIC address space announced:         82.0

APNIC AS Blocks        4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations)  23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
                       58368-59391, 131072-132095, 132096-133119
APNIC Address Blocks     1/8,  14/8,  27/8,  36/8,  39/8,  42/8,  43/8,
                        49/8,  58/8,  59/8,  60/8,  61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
                       106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
                       116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
                       123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 175/8, 180/8,
                       182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8,
                       219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8,

ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------

Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes:                    151368
    Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation:                76847
    ARIN Deaggregation factor:                                     1.97
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks:           121901
    Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks:     51066
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    15130
    ARIN Prefixes per ASN:                                         8.06
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:                5742
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    1602
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible:                         4.0
    Max ARIN Region AS path length visible:                          24
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:      17
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet:               812317120
    Equivalent to 48 /8s, 106 /16s and 249 /24s
    Percentage of available ARIN address space announced:          64.8

ARIN AS Blocks         1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations)  2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
                       3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
                       7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
                       18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
                       26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
                       35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
                       53248-55295, 393216-394239
ARIN Address Blocks      3/8,   4/8,   6/8,   7/8,   8/8,   9/8,  11/8,
                        12/8,  13/8,  15/8,  16/8,  17/8,  18/8,  19/8,
                        20/8,  21/8,  22/8,  23/8,  24/8,  26/8,  28/8,
                        29/8,  30/8,  32/8,  33/8,  34/8,  35/8,  38/8,
                        40/8,  44/8,  45/8,  47/8,  48/8,  50/8,  52/8,
                        53/8,  54/8,  55/8,  56/8,  57/8,  63/8,  64/8,
                        65/8,  66/8,  67/8,  68/8,  69/8,  70/8,  71/8,
                        72/8,  73/8,  74/8,  75/8,  76/8,  96/8,  97/8,
                        98/8,  99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 173/8,
                       174/8, 184/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8,
                       208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8,

RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------

Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes:                    102332
    Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation:                54493
    RIPE Deaggregation factor:                                     1.88
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks:            94402
    Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks:     59288
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    16590
    RIPE Prefixes per ASN:                                         5.69
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:                8060
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:    2655
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible:                         5.0
    Max RIPE Region AS path length visible:                          29
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:    1591
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet:               514347400
    Equivalent to 30 /8s, 168 /16s and 81 /24s
    Percentage of available RIPE address space announced:          82.9

RIPE AS Blocks         1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations)  2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
                       6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
                       20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
                       30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
                       40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
                       196608-198655
RIPE Address Blocks      2/8,   5/8,  25/8,  31/8,  37/8,  46/8,  51/8,
                        62/8,  77/8,  78/8,  79/8,  80/8,  81/8,  82/8,
                        83/8,  84/8,  85/8,  86/8,  87/8,  88/8,  89/8,
                        90/8,  91/8,  92/8,  93/8,  94/8,  95/8, 109/8,
                       176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8,
                       213/8, 217/8,

LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------

Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes:                   41693
    Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation:               8266
    LACNIC Deaggregation factor:                                   5.04
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks:          41798
    Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks:   20439
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:   1597
    LACNIC Prefixes per ASN:                                      26.17
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:               440
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:   308
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible:                       4.4
    Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible:                        21
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:   563
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet:             101399432
    Equivalent to 6 /8s, 11 /16s and 59 /24s
    Percentage of available LACNIC address space announced:        67.2

LACNIC AS Blocks       26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
                       262144-263167 plus ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks  177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
                       200/8, 201/8,

AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------

Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes:                   9337
    Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation:              2175
    AfriNIC Deaggregation factor:                                  4.29
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks:          7389
    Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks:   2197
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:   541
    AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN:                                     13.66
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:              167
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:  119
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible:                      4.5
    Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible:                       25
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table:    4
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet:             31746304
    Equivalent to 1 /8s, 228 /16s and 105 /24s
    Percentage of available AfriNIC address space announced:       47.3

AfriNIC AS Blocks      36864-37887, 327680-328703 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks  41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 197/8,

APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 4766     2635      11114        1120   Korea Telecom (KIX)
17974     1925        530          80   PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
 7545     1671        301          87   TPG Internet Pty Ltd
 4755     1577        385         155   TATA Communications formerly 
 9829     1298       1085          28   BSNL National Internet Backbo
 7552     1173       1062          11   Vietel Corporation
 9583     1156         87         503   Sify Limited
 4808     1105       2050         317   CNCGROUP IP network: China169
24560     1027        385         167   Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia
 9498      965        291          64   BHARTI Airtel Ltd.

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC

ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 6389     3413       3807         193   bellsouth.net, inc. 
 7029     3335        986         159   Windstream Communications Inc
18566     2093        382         181   Covad Communications 
 1785     1909        681         131   PaeTec Communications, Inc.
20115     1639       1566         616   Charter Communications 
22773     1608       2911         121   Cox Communications, Inc.
 4323     1566       1040         379   Time Warner Telecom
30036     1401        260         760   Mediacom Communications Corp 
 7018     1224      10031         821   AT&T WorldNet Services
 7011     1188        317         681   Citizens Utilities 

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN

RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 8402     1718        544          16   Corbina telecom
 2118     1312         97          14   EUnet/RELCOM Autonomous Syste
34984      697        188         172   BILISIM TELEKOM
12479      692        678          70   Uni2 Autonomous System
31148      684         37           9   FreeNet ISP
20940      669        221         522   Akamai Technologies European 
 6830      655       2215         426   UPC Distribution Services
 8551      577        362          71   Bezeq International
 3320      489       8442         402   Deutsche Telekom AG
 3292      471       2108         407   TDC Tele Danmark

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE

LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
10620     1917        340         202   TVCABLE BOGOTA 
28573     1891       1171          59   NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
 6503     1539        418          65   AVANTEL, S.A. 
 8151     1483       3054         337   UniNet S.A. de C.V. 
 7303     1435        901         191   Telecom Argentina Stet-France
26615      902        760          32   Tim Brasil S.A.
27947      689         73          95   Telconet S.A
11172      642         91          73   Servicios Alestra S.A de C.V 
 3816      584        247          89   Empresa Nacional de Telecomun
22047      582        326          15   VTR PUNTO NET S.A. 

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC

AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 8452     1367        957          12   TEDATA
24863      846        274          35   LINKdotNET AS number
 6713      496        649          18   Itissalat Al-MAGHRIB
24835      321         80           8   RAYA Telecom - Egypt
 3741      262        905         223   The Internet Solution 
33776      205         12          21   Starcomms Nigeria Limited
12258      197         28          62   Vodacom Internet Company 
16637      171        666          83   MTN Network Solutions
15706      164         32           6   Sudatel Internet Exchange Aut
29571      157         15          16   Ci Telecom Autonomous system 

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC

Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  /20 equiv  MaxAgg  Description
 6389     3413       3807         193   bellsouth.net, inc. 
 7029     3335        986         159   Windstream Communications Inc
 4766     2635      11114        1120   Korea Telecom (KIX)
18566     2093        382         181   Covad Communications 
17974     1925        530          80   PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
10620     1917        340         202   TVCABLE BOGOTA 
 1785     1909        681         131   PaeTec Communications, Inc.
28573     1891       1171          59   NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
 8402     1718        544          16   Corbina telecom
 7545     1671        301          87   TPG Internet Pty Ltd

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet

Global Per AS Maximum Aggr summary
----------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  Net Savings Description
 7029      3335        3176      Windstream Communications Inc
18566      2093        1912      Covad Communications 
17974      1925        1845      PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
28573      1891        1832      NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
 1785      1909        1778      PaeTec Communications, Inc.
10620      1917        1715      TVCABLE BOGOTA 
 8402      1718        1702      Corbina telecom
 7545      1671        1584      TPG Internet Pty Ltd
 4766      2635        1515      Korea Telecom (KIX)
22773      1608        1487      Cox Communications, Inc.

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet

List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------

Bad AS  Designation  Network              Transit AS  Description
15132   UNALLOCATED  12.9.150.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
25639   UNALLOCATED  12.41.169.0/24        7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
13317   UNALLOCATED  12.44.10.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
23502   UNALLOCATED  12.44.44.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
17300   UNALLOCATED  12.45.103.0/24        7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
17300   UNALLOCATED  12.45.110.0/24         701       UUNET Technologies, 
16476   UNALLOCATED  12.46.27.0/24         7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic
32873   UNALLOCATED  12.46.100.0/23       10912       InterNAP Network Ser
32873   UNALLOCATED  12.46.102.0/24       10912       InterNAP Network Ser
14764   UNALLOCATED  12.108.237.0/24       7018       AT&T WorldNet Servic

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS

Prefixes from private and non-routed address space (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Prefix             Origin AS  Description
128.0.0.0/21         12654     RIPE NCC RIS Project
128.0.24.0/24        12654     RIPE NCC RIS Project

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-dsua

Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------

Network            Origin AS  Description
5.44.40.0/21         23456     32-bit ASN transition
5.44.96.0/22         31342     AS from Clanotopia IT-Service
5.44.100.0/22        31342     AS from Clanotopia IT-Service
5.44.104.0/22        29066     velia.net
5.44.184.0/21        23456     32-bit ASN transition
5.44.216.0/21        51109     CAMELHOST SIA
14.192.0.0/22        45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.4.0/22        45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.8.0/22        45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.12.0/22       45464     Room 201, TGU Bldg

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA

Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------

 /1:0        /2:0        /3:0        /4:0        /5:0        /6:0       
 /7:0        /8:19       /9:12      /10:29      /11:81      /12:235     
/13:462     /14:832     /15:1502    /16:12299   /17:6299    /18:10615   
/19:20778   /20:29474   /21:30834   /22:40476   /23:38421   /24:215321  
/25:1229    /26:1457    /27:821     /28:169     /29:67      /30:17      
/31:0       /32:22      

Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------

  ASN   No of nets  Total ann.   Description
 7029     2995          3335      Windstream Communications Inc
 6389     2132          3413      bellsouth.net, inc. 
18566     2042          2093      Covad Communications 
10620     1734          1917      TVCABLE BOGOTA 
 8402     1696          1718      Corbina telecom
30036     1342          1401      Mediacom Communications Corp 
 6503     1293          1539      AVANTEL, S.A. 
 8452     1169          1367      TEDATA
11492     1149          1186      Cable One 
 7011     1073          1188      Citizens Utilities 

Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos

Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------

   1:547       2:744       4:13        5:35        6:3         8:420    
  12:2006     13:1        14:618      15:12       16:3        17:5      
  20:23       23:173      24:1773     27:1319     31:1025     32:57     
  33:2        34:2        36:8        37:623      38:807      40:121    
  41:3203     42:137      44:3        46:1415     47:3        49:452    
  50:548      52:13       54:12       55:9        56:3        57:33     
  58:961      59:496      60:254      61:1217     62:1003     63:2036   
  64:4237     65:2249     66:4480     67:2008     68:1160     69:3196   
  70:933      71:494      72:1824     74:2599     75:493      76:328    
  77:952      78:984      79:492      80:1222     81:936      82:659    
  83:543      84:491      85:1221     86:438      87:907      88:340    
  89:1718     90:289      91:4854     92:550      93:1333     94:1517   
  95:1171     96:368      97:313      98:860      99:38      100:7      
 101:192     103:1105    106:104     107:185     108:307     109:1342   
 110:753     111:923     112:409     113:591     114:628     115:838    
 116:936     117:724     118:906     119:1236    120:357     121:698    
 122:1663    123:1103    124:1379    125:1254    128:554     129:195    
 130:245     131:631     132:287     133:22      134:248     135:59     
 136:214     137:187     138:359     139:186     140:496     141:243    
 142:417     143:555     144:535     145:70      146:506     147:286    
 148:775     149:298     150:191     151:177     152:468     153:172    
 154:12      155:401     156:223     157:381     158:186     159:556    
 160:340     161:265     162:345     163:190     164:606     165:397    
 166:593     167:466     168:862     169:126     170:875     171:131    
 172:4       173:1746    174:578     175:431     176:526     177:797    
 178:1380    180:1211    181:85      182:1005    183:226     184:497    
 185:1       186:2284    187:1098    188:1276    189:1804    190:5536   
 192:5996    193:5562    194:4526    195:3418    196:1208    197:148    
 198:3659    199:4650    200:5857    201:1940    202:8585    203:8607   
 204:4340    205:2550    206:2763    207:2802    208:4059    209:3629   
 210:2766    211:1534    212:2031    213:1934    214:863     215:103    
 216:5096    217:1550    218:553     219:314     220:1240    221:563    
 222:325     223:359    

End of report


From pokui at psg.com  Fri May 25 19:19:29 2012
From: pokui at psg.com (Patrick Okui)
Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 22:19:29 +0300
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6CE2F@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
References: <4FBF3D62.9030702@houngbo.net> <4FBF4040.9090301@afrinic.net>
	<F872518D0BE1B346ADDB33DF2518F35807358347@btamail.BTA.ORG.BW>
	<7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6CE2F@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
Message-ID: <4FBFDB41.2050802@psg.com>

Hi Yasini,

In addition to the excellent advice you've already received, I'd add one
more bit:

On 25/05/2012 2:14 PM, Yasini Kilima wrote:
[snip]
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE description Filter bogons
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 0.0.0.0/8
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 10.0.0.0/8
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 127.0.0.0/8
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 169.254.0.0/16
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 172.16.0.0/12
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.0.2.0/24
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.168.0.0/16
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 240.0.0.0/4

On 25/05/2012 2:58 PM, Nishal Goburdhan wrote:
> try:
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE permit 0.0.0.0/0 le 32


as configured, each of these terms except Nishal's addition match
specific advertisments. e.g your list will drop an advertisment for the
network 10.0.0.0/8 but will permit an advertisment for 10.0.0.0/24 or
10.10.0.0/16 (because 10/24 != 10/8).

you may want to modify your prefix list to:

ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 0.0.0.0/8 le 32
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 10.0.0.0/8 le 32
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 127.0.0.0/8 le 32
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 169.254.0.0/16 le 32
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 172.16.0.0/12 le 32
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.0.2.0/24 le 32
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.168.0.0/16 le 32
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 240.0.0.0/4 le 32
ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE permit 0.0.0.0/0 le 32

you could also chose to drop any advertisment longer than a /24 but
that's left as an exercise for the original poster.

--
patrick



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From hervey at nsrc.org  Fri May 25 20:53:58 2012
From: hervey at nsrc.org (Hervey Allen)
Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 16:53:58 -0400
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
Message-ID: <4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>

On 5/25/12 8:59 AM, Kwame Saidi wrote:
> Greetings..!!
> 
>  
> 
> I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it?s not
> sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my
> email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not
> functioning as well,
> 

Hi Kwame,
	If you determine that you can send email from the CentOS box on which
Nagios is running, then be sure that you have specified the contact
group or contacts option for the service or host that you want to be
notified for when something happens.

For example, to be notified by host specify either contact or a
contact_groups in the host definition:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#host

Or, if by service:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#service

Or, for things like serviceescalation, hostescalation,

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html

Cheers,
	- Hervey

-- 
Hervey Allen      Network Startup Resource Center
hervey at nsrc.org   http://nsrc.org/ : http://facebook.com/nsrc.org
GPG Fingerprint:  AC08 31CB E453 6C65 2AB3 4EDB CEEB 5A74 C6E5 624F


From mohamed.faye at qcell.gm  Sat May 26 06:38:38 2012
From: mohamed.faye at qcell.gm (Mohamed Faye)
Date: Sat, 26 May 2012 06:38:38 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6CE2F@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
References: <4FBF3D62.9030702@houngbo.net> <4FBF4040.9090301@afrinic.net>
	<F872518D0BE1B346ADDB33DF2518F35807358347@btamail.BTA.ORG.BW>
	<7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6CE2F@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
Message-ID: <4FC07A6E.4020500@qcell.gm>

Hello Yasini,

when blocking private address space in bgp you have to use bgp sanity 
filter, this does the job, you always have to do this as a best 
practice, they say in bgp that you don't have to trust your upstream 
provider so always do a sanity filter. i have corrected it below for you 
so you can just copy and paste it should be fine.

match ip address prefix-list bgp-sanity-filter

ip prefix-list bgp-sanity-filter deny 0.0.0.0/8 le 32
ip prefix-list bgp-sanity-filter deny 10.0.0.0/8 le 32
ip prefix-list bgp-sanity-filter deny 127.0.0.0/8 le 32
ip prefix-list bgp-sanity-filter deny 169.254.0.0/16 le 32
ip prefix-list bgp-sanity-filter deny 172.16.0.0/12 le 32
ip prefix-list bgp-sanity-filter deny 192.0.2.0/24 le 32
ip prefix-list bgp-sanity-filter deny 192.168.0.0/16 le 32
ip prefix-list bgp-sanity-filter deny 240.0.0.0/4 le 32
ip prefix-list bgp-sanity-filter permit 0.0.0.0/0 le 32

Regards,
Mohamed Faye


On 05/25/2012 11:14 AM, Yasini Kilima wrote:
> Hello Gurus,
>
> I am trying to create an IP prefix filter to filter bogons Private blocks received from one of my peer provider's announcements.
> I know the following filter would help me but surprisingly the last entry of the list doesn't execute, is it the problem of my IOS for my ASBR or what?
>
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE description Filter bogons
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 0.0.0.0/8
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 10.0.0.0/8
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 127.0.0.0/8
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 169.254.0.0/16
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 172.16.0.0/12
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.0.2.0/24
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.168.0.0/16
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 240.0.0.0/4
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE permit any
>
> ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE permit any (This doesn't execute it gives an error as here below):
>
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#$ist DENY-PRIVATE description Filter bogons
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 0.0.0.0/8
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 10.0.0.0/8
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 127.0.0.0/8
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 169.254.0.0/16
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 172.16.0.0/12
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.0.2.0/24
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 192.168.0.0/16
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE deny 240.0.0.0/4
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#ip prefix-list DENY-PRIVATE permit any
>                                                               ^
> % Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
>
> INTERNET_LINK(config)#
>
> I am sure of the command to be correct you can correct me if I am wrong,
> How can I permit any then
> Is it an IOS issue or I am not correct, if that then what should I do in order to permit any
> When I apply the list regardless I can't get any bgp routes from that provider even the PUBLIC prefixes but I can receive from other providers the PUBLIC prefixes as usual.
>
> I don't want to receive his PRIVATE prefixes what should I do?
>
> Please help me!
>
> Yasini.
>
> ________________________________
>
>
>
> DISCLAIMER: This e-mail and any attachments are proprietary to TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY.Any unauthorized use or interception is illegal. The views and opinions expressed are those of the sender, unless clearly stated as being those of TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY. This e-mail is only addressed to the addressee and TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY shall not be responsible for any further publication of the contents of this e-mail. If this e-mail is not addressed to you, you may not copy, print, distribute or disclose the contents to anyone nor act on its contents. If you received this in error, please inform the sender and delete this e-mail from your computer.
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
>



From mark.tinka at seacom.mu  Sat May 26 09:35:19 2012
From: mark.tinka at seacom.mu (Mark Tinka)
Date: Sat, 26 May 2012 11:35:19 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <4FC07A6E.4020500@qcell.gm>
References: <4FBF3D62.9030702@houngbo.net>
	<7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6CE2F@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
	<4FC07A6E.4020500@qcell.gm>
Message-ID: <201205261135.19196.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>

On Saturday, May 26, 2012 08:38:38 AM Mohamed Faye wrote:

> ip prefix-list bgp-sanity-filter
> permit 0.0.0.0/0 le 32

Mohamed, the final filter in this prefix list example is too 
generous. If you keep it this way, your provider could send 
you address space longer than a /24 and you'd end up 
accepting it.

Suggest you make this "0.0.0.0/0 le 24", as a /24 is the 
"unofficial" maximum prefix length most operators are 
willing to accept, given the ever-growing DFZ, e.t.c.

You'd be surprised how many (so-called top-level) upstream 
providers aren't doing basic filtering in their own 
networks, both in the control and data planes.

Mark.


From ykilima at tra.go.tz  Sat May 26 12:38:55 2012
From: ykilima at tra.go.tz (Yasini Kilima)
Date: Sat, 26 May 2012 12:38:55 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <4FBFDB41.2050802@psg.com>
References: <4FBF3D62.9030702@houngbo.net> <4FBF4040.9090301@afrinic.net>
	<F872518D0BE1B346ADDB33DF2518F35807358347@btamail.BTA.ORG.BW>
	<7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6CE2F@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
	<4FBFDB41.2050802@psg.com>
Message-ID: <7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6D002@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>

Hello Folks greetings,

I have pleasure to thank all of you that have contributed to my problem solution and ultimately I am done
I have tried each and every advice that you gave me and strangely each one gave me POSITIVE results and I have to say that You have solved my problem and have added a great experience to my knowledge of BGP,

To be honest this is a great forum that a serious engineer should consider to subscribe, I could not imagine if I could get the solution in just few hours
This proves that GOOGLE cannot solve everything as I tried to google but to no avail, I don't mean that GOOGLE is nothing BIG NO but sometimes you can fail to get a solution from there and find it somewhere else.

THANK YOU VERY MUCH GURUS keep up helping each other,

Cheers with thanks,

Yasini.


________________________________



DISCLAIMER: This e-mail and any attachments are proprietary to TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY.Any unauthorized use or interception is illegal. The views and opinions expressed are those of the sender, unless clearly stated as being those of TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY. This e-mail is only addressed to the addressee and TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY shall not be responsible for any further publication of the contents of this e-mail. If this e-mail is not addressed to you, you may not copy, print, distribute or disclose the contents to anyone nor act on its contents. If you received this in error, please inform the sender and delete this e-mail from your computer.




From k.saidi at zantel.co.tz  Sat May 26 12:56:01 2012
From: k.saidi at zantel.co.tz (Kwame Saidi)
Date: Sat, 26 May 2012 12:56:01 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
Message-ID: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>

Thanks all for explanation.

May be I need to know something. From the server I installed nagios should I configure local mailserver like postfix or sendmail or I may use email addres that's located on the another server ?

Below are the logs ;


root at localhost ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog
May 24 11:16:22 nagios sendmail[13393]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:17:01 nagios sendmail[13489]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:17:34 nagios sendmail[13495]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:18:04 nagios sendmail[13501]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:18:42 nagios sendmail[13507]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:45:47 nagios sendmail[15615]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:47:05 nagios sendmail[15688]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:47:45 nagios sendmail[15694]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry


[root at localhost ~]# tail -f /usr/local/nagios/var/nagios.log
[1338036435] Local time is Sat May 26 15:47:15 EAT 2012
[1338036435] LOG VERSION: 2.0
[1338036435] Finished daemonizing... (New PID=2325)
[1338036476] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;Allot-server;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036486] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;Auvionics;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036506] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;BOL-ARS;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036516] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;BOL-DAR;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036536] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;DAR-PE;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)



?
Regards,
?
-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.
?

-----Original Message-----
From: Hervey Allen [mailto:hervey at nsrc.org] 
Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 23:54
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

On 5/25/12 8:59 AM, Kwame Saidi wrote:
> Greetings..!!
> 
>  
> 
> I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it's not
> sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my
> email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not
> functioning as well,
> 

Hi Kwame,
	If you determine that you can send email from the CentOS box on which
Nagios is running, then be sure that you have specified the contact
group or contacts option for the service or host that you want to be
notified for when something happens.

For example, to be notified by host specify either contact or a
contact_groups in the host definition:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#host

Or, if by service:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#service

Or, for things like serviceescalation, hostescalation,

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html

Cheers,
	- Hervey

-- 
Hervey Allen      Network Startup Resource Center
hervey at nsrc.org   http://nsrc.org/ : http://facebook.com/nsrc.org
GPG Fingerprint:  AC08 31CB E453 6C65 2AB3 4EDB CEEB 5A74 C6E5 624F
-------------- next part --------------
This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.

From randy at psg.com  Sat May 26 13:02:34 2012
From: randy at psg.com (Randy Bush)
Date: Sat, 26 May 2012 22:02:34 +0900
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
Message-ID: <m2txz3yu1h.wl%randy@psg.com>

> May be I need to know something. From the server I installed nagios
> should I configure local mailserver like postfix or sendmail or I may
> use email addres that's located on the another server ?

nagios does not know how to do smtp, i.e. can not push the mail to
another server.  so, yes.

> root at localhost ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog
> May 24 11:16:22 nagios sendmail[13393]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:17:01 nagios sendmail[13489]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry

you clearly have a local mail server, aka mail transfer agent, mta.

the problem is that it is not properly configured so is whinging at you.
but i am not an expert in that mta.  patrick, hervey, etc. will wake up
soon, and have far more sendmail/postfix fu than i.

randy


From seun.ojedeji at gmail.com  Sat May 26 21:12:48 2012
From: seun.ojedeji at gmail.com (Seun Ojedeji)
Date: Sat, 26 May 2012 22:12:48 +0100
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
Message-ID: <CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>

Hello Kwame,

What is the output of your cat /etc/nagios3/commands.cfg

Cheers!

On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 1:56 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz> wrote:

> Thanks all for explanation.
>
> May be I need to know something. From the server I installed nagios should
> I configure local mailserver like postfix or sendmail or I may use email
> addres that's located on the another server ?
>
> Below are the logs ;
>
>
> root at localhost ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog
> May 24 11:16:22 nagios sendmail[13393]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:17:01 nagios sendmail[13489]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:17:34 nagios sendmail[13495]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:18:04 nagios sendmail[13501]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:18:42 nagios sendmail[13507]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:45:47 nagios sendmail[15615]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:47:05 nagios sendmail[15688]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:47:45 nagios sendmail[15694]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
>
>
> [root at localhost ~]# tail -f /usr/local/nagios/var/nagios.log
> [1338036435] Local time is Sat May 26 15:47:15 EAT 2012
> [1338036435] LOG VERSION: 2.0
> [1338036435] Finished daemonizing... (New PID=2325)
> [1338036476] HOST NOTIFICATION:
> nagiosadmin;Allot-server;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
> [1338036486] HOST NOTIFICATION:
> nagiosadmin;Auvionics;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
> [1338036506] HOST NOTIFICATION:
> nagiosadmin;BOL-ARS;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
> [1338036516] HOST NOTIFICATION:
> nagiosadmin;BOL-DAR;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
> [1338036536] HOST NOTIFICATION:
> nagiosadmin;DAR-PE;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
>
>
>
>
> Regards,
>
> -- Kwame Saidi
> Mobile 0777899994
> Zantel.
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hervey Allen [mailto:hervey at nsrc.org]
> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 23:54
> To: Kwame Saidi
> Cc: afnog at afnog.org
> Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support
>
> On 5/25/12 8:59 AM, Kwame Saidi wrote:
> > Greetings..!!
> >
> >
> >
> > I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it's not
> > sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my
> > email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not
> > functioning as well,
> >
>
> Hi Kwame,
>        If you determine that you can send email from the CentOS box on
> which
> Nagios is running, then be sure that you have specified the contact
> group or contacts option for the service or host that you want to be
> notified for when something happens.
>
> For example, to be notified by host specify either contact or a
> contact_groups in the host definition:
>
> http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#host
>
> Or, if by service:
>
> http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#service
>
> Or, for things like serviceescalation, hostescalation,
>
> http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html
>
> Cheers,
>        - Hervey
>
> --
> Hervey Allen      Network Startup Resource Center
> hervey at nsrc.org   http://nsrc.org/ : http://facebook.com/nsrc.org
> GPG Fingerprint:  AC08 31CB E453 6C65 2AB3 4EDB CEEB 5A74 C6E5 624F
>
> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
>



-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

*Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
**alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*
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From k.saidi at zantel.co.tz  Sat May 26 21:52:52 2012
From: k.saidi at zantel.co.tz (Kwame Saidi)
Date: Sat, 26 May 2012 21:52:52 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD28@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>

Seun

Below are the output of command.cfg


###############################################################################
# COMMANDS.CFG - SAMPLE COMMAND DEFINITIONS FOR NAGIOS 3.4.1
#
# Last Modified: 05-31-2007
#
# NOTES: This config file provides you with some example command definitions
#        that you can reference in host, service, and contact definitions.
#
#        You don't need to keep commands in a separate file from your other
#        object definitions.  This has been done just to make things easier to
#        understand.
#
###############################################################################


################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE NOTIFICATION COMMANDS
#
# These are some example notification commands.  They may or may not work on
# your system without modification.  As an example, some systems will require
# you to use "/usr/bin/mailx" instead of "/usr/bin/mail" in the commands below.
#
################################################################################


# 'notify-host-by-email' command definition
define command{
     command_name    notify-host-by-email
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\nHost: $HOSTNAME$\nState: $HOSTSTATE$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nInfo: $HOSTOUTPUT$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n" | /bin/mail -s "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Host Alert: $HOSTNAME$ is $HOSTSTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
     }

# 'notify-service-by-email' command definition
define command{
     command_name    notify-service-by-email
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\n\nService: $SERVICEDESC$\nHost: $HOSTALIAS$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nState: $SERVICESTATE$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n\nAdditional Info:\n\n$SERVICEOUTPUT$\n" | /bin/mail -s "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Service Alert: $HOSTALIAS$/$SERVICEDESC$ is $SERVICESTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
     }





################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE HOST CHECK COMMANDS
#
################################################################################


# This command checks to see if a host is "alive" by pinging it
# The check must result in a 100% packet loss or 5 second (5000ms) round trip
# average time to produce a critical error.
# Note: Five ICMP echo packets are sent (determined by the '-p 5' argument)

# 'check-host-alive' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check-host-alive
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w 3000.0,80% -c 5000.0,100% -p 5
        }




################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE SERVICE CHECK COMMANDS
#
# These are some example service check commands.  They may or may not work on
# your system, as they must be modified for your plugins.  See the HTML
# documentation on the plugins for examples of how to configure command definitions.
#
# NOTE:  The following 'check_local_...' functions are designed to monitor
#        various metrics on the host that Nagios is running on (i.e. this one).
################################################################################

# 'check_local_disk' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_disk
        command_line    $USER1$/check_disk -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p $ARG3$
        }


# 'check_local_load' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_load
        command_line    $USER1$/check_load -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
        }


# 'check_local_procs' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_procs
        command_line    $USER1$/check_procs -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -s $ARG3$
        }


# 'check_local_users' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_users
        command_line    $USER1$/check_users -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
        }


# 'check_local_swap' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_local_swap
     command_line    $USER1$/check_swap -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_local_mrtgtraf' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_local_mrtgtraf
     command_line    $USER1$/check_mrtgtraf -F $ARG1$ -a $ARG2$ -w $ARG3$ -c $ARG4$ -e $ARG5$
     }


################################################################################
# NOTE:  The following 'check_...' commands are used to monitor services on
#        both local and remote hosts.
################################################################################

# 'check_ftp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_ftp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ftp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_hpjd' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_hpjd
        command_line    $USER1$/check_hpjd -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_snmp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_snmp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_snmp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_http' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_http
        command_line    $USER1$/check_http -I $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_ssh' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_ssh
     command_line    $USER1$/check_ssh $ARG1$ $HOSTADDRESS$
     }


# 'check_dhcp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_dhcp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_dhcp $ARG1$
     }


# 'check_ping' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_ping
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p 5
        }


# 'check_pop' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_pop
        command_line    $USER1$/check_pop -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_imap' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_imap
        command_line    $USER1$/check_imap -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_smtp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_smtp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_smtp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_tcp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_tcp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_tcp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_udp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_udp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_udp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_nt' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_nt
     command_line    $USER1$/check_nt -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p 12489 -v $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }



################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE PERFORMANCE DATA COMMANDS
#
# These are sample performance data commands that can be used to send performance
# data output to two text files (one for hosts, another for services).  If you
# plan on simply writing performance data out to a file, consider using the
# host_perfdata_file and service_perfdata_file options in the main config file.
#
################################################################################


# 'process-host-perfdata' command definition
define command{
     command_name    process-host-perfdata
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "$LASTHOSTCHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$HOSTSTATE$\t$HOSTATTEMPT$\t$HOSTSTATETYPE$\t$HOSTEXECUTIONTIME$\t$HOSTOUTPUT$\t$HOSTPERFDATA$\n" >> /usr/local/nagios/var/host-perfdata.out
     }


# 'process-service-perfdata' command definition
define command{
     command_name    process-service-perfdata
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "$LASTSERVICECHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$SERVICEDESC$\t$SERVICESTATE$\t$SERVICEATTEMPT$\t$SERVICESTATETYPE$\t$SERVICEEXECUTIONTIME$\t$SERVICELATENCY$\t$SERVICEOUTPUT$\t$SERVICEPERFDATA$\n" >> /usr/local/nagios/var/service-perfdata.out
     }









Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.


From: Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 00:13
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame,

What is the output of your cat /etc/nagios3/commands.cfg

Cheers!
On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 1:56 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Thanks all for explanation.

May be I need to know something. From the server I installed nagios should I configure local mailserver like postfix or sendmail or I may use email addres that's located on the another server ?

Below are the logs ;


root at localhost ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog
May 24 11:16:22 nagios sendmail[13393]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:17:01 nagios sendmail[13489]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:17:34 nagios sendmail[13495]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:18:04 nagios sendmail[13501]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:18:42 nagios sendmail[13507]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:45:47 nagios sendmail[15615]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:47:05 nagios sendmail[15688]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:47:45 nagios sendmail[15694]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry


[root at localhost ~]# tail -f /usr/local/nagios/var/nagios.log
[1338036435] Local time is Sat May 26 15:47:15 EAT 2012
[1338036435] LOG VERSION: 2.0
[1338036435] Finished daemonizing... (New PID=2325)
[1338036476] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;Allot-server;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036486] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;Auvionics;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036506] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;BOL-ARS;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036516] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;BOL-DAR;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036536] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;DAR-PE;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)




Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.

-----Original Message-----
From: Hervey Allen [mailto:hervey at nsrc.org<mailto:hervey at nsrc.org>]
Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 23:54
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

On 5/25/12 8:59 AM, Kwame Saidi wrote:
> Greetings..!!
>
>
>
> I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it's not
> sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my
> email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not
> functioning as well,
>

Hi Kwame,
       If you determine that you can send email from the CentOS box on which
Nagios is running, then be sure that you have specified the contact
group or contacts option for the service or host that you want to be
notified for when something happens.

For example, to be notified by host specify either contact or a
contact_groups in the host definition:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#host

Or, if by service:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#service

Or, for things like serviceescalation, hostescalation,

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html

Cheers,
       - Hervey

--
Hervey Allen      Network Startup Resource Center
hervey at nsrc.org<mailto:hervey at nsrc.org>   http://nsrc.org/ : http://facebook.com/nsrc.org
GPG Fingerprint:  AC08 31CB E453 6C65 2AB3 4EDB CEEB 5A74 C6E5 624F

This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
_______________________________________________
afnog mailing list
http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog



--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
alt email: <http://goog_1872880453> seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng<mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>

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From k.saidi at zantel.co.tz  Sat May 26 22:14:15 2012
From: k.saidi at zantel.co.tz (Kwame Saidi)
Date: Sat, 26 May 2012 22:14:15 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD53@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>

Seun

Below are the output of command.cfg


###############################################################################
# COMMANDS.CFG - SAMPLE COMMAND DEFINITIONS FOR NAGIOS 3.4.1
#
# Last Modified: 05-31-2007
#
# NOTES: This config file provides you with some example command definitions
#        that you can reference in host, service, and contact definitions.
#
#        You don't need to keep commands in a separate file from your other
#        object definitions.  This has been done just to make things easier to
#        understand.
#
###############################################################################


################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE NOTIFICATION COMMANDS
#
# These are some example notification commands.  They may or may not work on
# your system without modification.  As an example, some systems will require
# you to use "/usr/bin/mailx" instead of "/usr/bin/mail" in the commands below.
#
################################################################################


# 'notify-host-by-email' command definition
define command{
     command_name    notify-host-by-email
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\nHost: $HOSTNAME$\nState: $HOSTSTATE$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nInfo: $HOSTOUTPUT$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n" | /bin/mail -s "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Host Alert: $HOSTNAME$ is $HOSTSTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
     }

# 'notify-service-by-email' command definition
define command{
     command_name    notify-service-by-email
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\n\nService: $SERVICEDESC$\nHost: $HOSTALIAS$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nState: $SERVICESTATE$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n\nAdditional Info:\n\n$SERVICEOUTPUT$\n" | /bin/mail -s "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Service Alert: $HOSTALIAS$/$SERVICEDESC$ is $SERVICESTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
     }





################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE HOST CHECK COMMANDS
#
################################################################################


# This command checks to see if a host is "alive" by pinging it
# The check must result in a 100% packet loss or 5 second (5000ms) round trip
# average time to produce a critical error.
# Note: Five ICMP echo packets are sent (determined by the '-p 5' argument)

# 'check-host-alive' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check-host-alive
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w 3000.0,80% -c 5000.0,100% -p 5
        }




################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE SERVICE CHECK COMMANDS
#
# These are some example service check commands.  They may or may not work on
# your system, as they must be modified for your plugins.  See the HTML
# documentation on the plugins for examples of how to configure command definitions.
#
# NOTE:  The following 'check_local_...' functions are designed to monitor
#        various metrics on the host that Nagios is running on (i.e. this one).
################################################################################

# 'check_local_disk' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_disk
        command_line    $USER1$/check_disk -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p $ARG3$
        }


# 'check_local_load' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_load
        command_line    $USER1$/check_load -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
        }


# 'check_local_procs' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_procs
        command_line    $USER1$/check_procs -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -s $ARG3$
        }


# 'check_local_users' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_users
        command_line    $USER1$/check_users -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
        }


# 'check_local_swap' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_local_swap
     command_line    $USER1$/check_swap -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_local_mrtgtraf' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_local_mrtgtraf
     command_line    $USER1$/check_mrtgtraf -F $ARG1$ -a $ARG2$ -w $ARG3$ -c $ARG4$ -e $ARG5$
     }


################################################################################
# NOTE:  The following 'check_...' commands are used to monitor services on
#        both local and remote hosts.
################################################################################

# 'check_ftp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_ftp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ftp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_hpjd' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_hpjd
        command_line    $USER1$/check_hpjd -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_snmp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_snmp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_snmp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_http' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_http
        command_line    $USER1$/check_http -I $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_ssh' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_ssh
     command_line    $USER1$/check_ssh $ARG1$ $HOSTADDRESS$
     }


# 'check_dhcp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_dhcp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_dhcp $ARG1$
     }


# 'check_ping' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_ping
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p 5
        }


# 'check_pop' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_pop
        command_line    $USER1$/check_pop -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_imap' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_imap
        command_line    $USER1$/check_imap -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_smtp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_smtp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_smtp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_tcp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_tcp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_tcp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_udp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_udp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_udp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_nt' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_nt
     command_line    $USER1$/check_nt -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p 12489 -v $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }



################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE PERFORMANCE DATA COMMANDS
#
# These are sample performance data commands that can be used to send performance
# data output to two text files (one for hosts, another for services).  If you
# plan on simply writing performance data out to a file, consider using the
# host_perfdata_file and service_perfdata_file options in the main config file.
#
################################################################################


# 'process-host-perfdata' command definition
define command{
     command_name    process-host-perfdata
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "$LASTHOSTCHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$HOSTSTATE$\t$HOSTATTEMPT$\t$HOSTSTATETYPE$\t$HOSTEXECUTIONTIME$\t$HOSTOUTPUT$\t$HOSTPERFDATA$\n" >> /usr/local/nagios/var/host-perfdata.out
     }


# 'process-service-perfdata' command definition
define command{
     command_name    process-service-perfdata
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "$LASTSERVICECHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$SERVICEDESC$\t$SERVICESTATE$\t$SERVICEATTEMPT$\t$SERVICESTATETYPE$\t$SERVICEEXECUTIONTIME$\t$SERVICELATENCY$\t$SERVICEOUTPUT$\t$SERVICEPERFDATA$\n" >> /usr/local/nagios/var/service-perfdata.out
     }









Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.


From: Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 00:13
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame,

What is the output of your cat /etc/nagios3/commands.cfg

Cheers!
On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 1:56 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Thanks all for explanation.

May be I need to know something. From the server I installed nagios should I configure local mailserver like postfix or sendmail or I may use email addres that's located on the another server ?

Below are the logs ;


root at localhost ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog
May 24 11:16:22 nagios sendmail[13393]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:17:01 nagios sendmail[13489]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:17:34 nagios sendmail[13495]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:18:04 nagios sendmail[13501]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:18:42 nagios sendmail[13507]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:45:47 nagios sendmail[15615]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:47:05 nagios sendmail[15688]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:47:45 nagios sendmail[15694]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry


[root at localhost ~]# tail -f /usr/local/nagios/var/nagios.log
[1338036435] Local time is Sat May 26 15:47:15 EAT 2012
[1338036435] LOG VERSION: 2.0
[1338036435] Finished daemonizing... (New PID=2325)
[1338036476] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;Allot-server;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036486] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;Auvionics;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036506] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;BOL-ARS;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036516] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;BOL-DAR;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036536] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;DAR-PE;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)




Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.

-----Original Message-----
From: Hervey Allen [mailto:hervey at nsrc.org<mailto:hervey at nsrc.org>]
Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 23:54
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

On 5/25/12 8:59 AM, Kwame Saidi wrote:
> Greetings..!!
>
>
>
> I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it's not
> sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my
> email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not
> functioning as well,
>

Hi Kwame,
       If you determine that you can send email from the CentOS box on which
Nagios is running, then be sure that you have specified the contact
group or contacts option for the service or host that you want to be
notified for when something happens.

For example, to be notified by host specify either contact or a
contact_groups in the host definition:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#host

Or, if by service:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#service

Or, for things like serviceescalation, hostescalation,

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html

Cheers,
       - Hervey

--
Hervey Allen      Network Startup Resource Center
hervey at nsrc.org<mailto:hervey at nsrc.org>   http://nsrc.org/ : http://facebook.com/nsrc.org
GPG Fingerprint:  AC08 31CB E453 6C65 2AB3 4EDB CEEB 5A74 C6E5 624F

This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
_______________________________________________
afnog mailing list
http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog



--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
alt email: <http://goog_1872880453> seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng<mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>

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From noah at neo.co.tz  Sat May 26 22:28:56 2012
From: noah at neo.co.tz (Maina Noah)
Date: Sun, 27 May 2012 01:28:56 +0300 (EAT)
Subject: [afnog] afnog Digest, Vol 98, Issue 32
In-Reply-To: <mailman.100.1338069208.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
References: <mailman.100.1338069208.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
Message-ID: <52380.41.221.63.98.1338071336.squirrel@email.wia.co.tz>


>    1. Re:  Private IP Filters in bgp (Yasini Kilima)
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Sat, 26 May 2012 12:38:55 +0000
> From: Yasini Kilima <ykilima at tra.go.tz>
> To: "afnog at afnog.org" <afnog at afnog.org>
> Subject: Re: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
>
> Hello Folks greetings,

Yello Yasini,

> I have pleasure to thank all of you that have contributed to my problem
> solution and ultimately I am done

Great to here :-)

> I have tried each and every advice that you gave me and strangely each one
> gave me POSITIVE results and I have to say that You have solved my problem
> and have added a great experience to my knowledge of BGP,

Well that is what the AfNOG mailing list is for '-)

> THANK YOU VERY MUCH GURUS keep up helping each other,

As much as we are pushing for localization, you should attend AfNOG future
trainings and learn more.

> Cheers with thanks,
> Yasini.

./noah




From seun.ojedeji at gmail.com  Sat May 26 22:43:42 2012
From: seun.ojedeji at gmail.com (Seun Ojedeji)
Date: Sat, 26 May 2012 23:43:42 +0100
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD28@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD28@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
Message-ID: <CAD_dc6idYiD1U=7_+=Rn6QEAJiGjUMC_LKyZs9SO9QPoFCAq+g@mail.gmail.com>

Hello Kwame,

On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 10:52 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz> wrote:

>  Seun****
>
> ** **
>
> Below are the output of command.cfg****
>
>
> <<snip>>
>


>  # 'notify-host-by-email' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    notify-host-by-email****
>
>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios
> *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\nHost: $HOSTNAME$\nState:
> $HOSTSTATE$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nInfo: $HOSTOUTPUT$\n\nDate/Time:
> $LONGDATETIME$\n" | */bin/mail -s* "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Host Alert:
> $HOSTNAME$ is $HOSTSTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
>
>      }****
>
> ** **
>
> # 'notify-service-by-email' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    notify-service-by-email****
>
>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios
> *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\n\nService:
> $SERVICEDESC$\nHost: $HOSTALIAS$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nState:
> $SERVICESTATE$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n\nAdditional
> Info:\n\n$SERVICEOUTPUT$\n" | */bin/mail -s* "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$
> Service Alert: $HOSTALIAS$/$SERVICEDESC$ is $SERVICESTATE$ **"
> $CONTACTEMAIL$
>
>      }****
>
> **
>
Could you crosscheck the part in bold i think it should be /usr/bin/mail -s
(you could cd into /bin to see whether the file mail exist in there)

Also trust your contacts.cfg has been setup properly? if you try the above
ensure you restart nagios then try to trigger the notification by shutting
down a service you are monitoring. If it still does not work then post
output of cat /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts_nagios2.cfg   (OR cat
/etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts.cfg).

Cheers!


> **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
> #****
>
> # SAMPLE HOST CHECK COMMANDS****
>
> #****
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # This command checks to see if a host is "alive" by pinging it****
>
> # The check must result in a 100% packet loss or 5 second (5000ms) round
> trip ****
>
> # average time to produce a critical error.****
>
> # Note: Five ICMP echo packets are sent (determined by the '-p 5' argument)
> ****
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check-host-alive' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check-host-alive****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w 3000.0,80%
> -c 5000.0,100% -p 5****
>
>         }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
> #****
>
> # SAMPLE SERVICE CHECK COMMANDS****
>
> #****
>
> # These are some example service check commands.  They may or may not work
> on****
>
> # your system, as they must be modified for your plugins.  See the HTML **
> **
>
> # documentation on the plugins for examples of how to configure command
> definitions.****
>
> #****
>
> # NOTE:  The following 'check_local_...' functions are designed to monitor
> ****
>
> #        various metrics on the host that Nagios is running on (i.e. this
> one).****
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_local_disk' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_local_disk****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_disk -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p $ARG3$**
> **
>
>         }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_local_load' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_local_load****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_load -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$****
>
>         }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_local_procs' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_local_procs****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_procs -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -s $ARG3$*
> ***
>
>         }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_local_users' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_local_users****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_users -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$****
>
>         }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_local_swap' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    check_local_swap****
>
>      command_line    $USER1$/check_swap -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$****
>
>      }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_local_mrtgtraf' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    check_local_mrtgtraf****
>
>      command_line    $USER1$/check_mrtgtraf -F $ARG1$ -a $ARG2$ -w $ARG3$
> -c $ARG4$ -e $ARG5$****
>
>      }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
> # NOTE:  The following 'check_...' commands are used to monitor services on
> ****
>
> #        both local and remote hosts.****
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_ftp' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_ftp****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_ftp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>
>         }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_hpjd' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_hpjd****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_hpjd -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>
>         }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_snmp' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_snmp****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_snmp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>
>         }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_http' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_http****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_http -I $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>
>         }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_ssh' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    check_ssh****
>
>      command_line    $USER1$/check_ssh $ARG1$ $HOSTADDRESS$****
>
>      }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_dhcp' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    check_dhcp****
>
>      command_line    $USER1$/check_dhcp $ARG1$****
>
>      }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_ping' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_ping****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w $ARG1$ -c
> $ARG2$ -p 5****
>
>         }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_pop' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_pop****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_pop -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>
>         }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_imap' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_imap****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_imap -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>
>         }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_smtp' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_smtp****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_smtp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>
>         }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_tcp' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    check_tcp****
>
>      command_line    $USER1$/check_tcp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$**
> **
>
>      }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_udp' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    check_udp****
>
>      command_line    $USER1$/check_udp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$**
> **
>
>      }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'check_nt' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    check_nt****
>
>      command_line    $USER1$/check_nt -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p 12489 -v $ARG1$
> $ARG2$****
>
>      }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
> #****
>
> # SAMPLE PERFORMANCE DATA COMMANDS****
>
> #****
>
> # These are sample performance data commands that can be used to send
> performance****
>
> # data output to two text files (one for hosts, another for services).  If
> you****
>
> # plan on simply writing performance data out to a file, consider using
> the ****
>
> # host_perfdata_file and service_perfdata_file options in the main config
> file.****
>
> #****
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'process-host-perfdata' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    process-host-perfdata****
>
>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b"
> "$LASTHOSTCHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$HOSTSTATE$\t$HOSTATTEMPT$\t$HOSTSTATETYPE$\t$HOSTEXECUTIONTIME$\t$HOSTOUTPUT$\t$HOSTPERFDATA$\n"
> >> /usr/local/nagios/var/host-perfdata.out****
>
>      }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> # 'process-service-perfdata' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    process-service-perfdata****
>
>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b"
> "$LASTSERVICECHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$SERVICEDESC$\t$SERVICESTATE$\t$SERVICEATTEMPT$\t$SERVICESTATETYPE$\t$SERVICEEXECUTIONTIME$\t$SERVICELATENCY$\t$SERVICEOUTPUT$\t$SERVICEPERFDATA$\n"
> >> /usr/local/nagios/var/service-perfdata.out****
>
>      }****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
>  ****
>
> *Regards,*****
>
>  ****
>
> *-- Kwame Saidi*****
>
> *Mobile 0777899994*****
>
> *Zantel.*****
>
>  ****
>
> ** **
>
> *From:* Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
> *Sent:* Sunday, May 27, 2012 00:13
> *To:* Kwame Saidi
> *Cc:* Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
>
> *Subject:* Re: [afnog] Nagios support****
>
>  ** **
>
> Hello Kwame,
>
> What is the output of your cat /etc/nagios3/commands.cfg
>
> Cheers!****
>
> On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 1:56 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz> wrote:
> ****
>
> Thanks all for explanation.
>
> May be I need to know something. From the server I installed nagios should
> I configure local mailserver like postfix or sendmail or I may use email
> addres that's located on the another server ?
>
> Below are the logs ;
>
>
> root at localhost ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog
> May 24 11:16:22 nagios sendmail[13393]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:17:01 nagios sendmail[13489]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:17:34 nagios sendmail[13495]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:18:04 nagios sendmail[13501]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:18:42 nagios sendmail[13507]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:45:47 nagios sendmail[15615]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:47:05 nagios sendmail[15688]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:47:45 nagios sendmail[15694]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
>
>
> [root at localhost ~]# tail -f /usr/local/nagios/var/nagios.log
> [1338036435] Local time is Sat May 26 15:47:15 EAT 2012
> [1338036435] LOG VERSION: 2.0
> [1338036435] Finished daemonizing... (New PID=2325)
> [1338036476] HOST NOTIFICATION:
> nagiosadmin;Allot-server;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
> [1338036486] HOST NOTIFICATION:
> nagiosadmin;Auvionics;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
> [1338036506] HOST NOTIFICATION:
> nagiosadmin;BOL-ARS;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
> [1338036516] HOST NOTIFICATION:
> nagiosadmin;BOL-DAR;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
> [1338036536] HOST NOTIFICATION:
> nagiosadmin;DAR-PE;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)****
>
>
>
>
>
> Regards,
>
> -- Kwame Saidi
> Mobile 0777899994
> Zantel.
>  ****
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hervey Allen [mailto:hervey at nsrc.org]
> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 23:54
> To: Kwame Saidi
> Cc: afnog at afnog.org
> Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support
>
> On 5/25/12 8:59 AM, Kwame Saidi wrote:
> > Greetings..!!
> >
> >
> >
> > I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it's not
> > sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my
> > email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not
> > functioning as well,
> >
>
> Hi Kwame,
>        If you determine that you can send email from the CentOS box on
> which
> Nagios is running, then be sure that you have specified the contact
> group or contacts option for the service or host that you want to be
> notified for when something happens.
>
> For example, to be notified by host specify either contact or a
> contact_groups in the host definition:
>
> http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#host
>
> Or, if by service:
>
> http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#service
>
> Or, for things like serviceescalation, hostescalation,
>
> http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html
>
> Cheers,
>        - Hervey
>
> --
> Hervey Allen      Network Startup Resource Center
> hervey at nsrc.org   http://nsrc.org/ : http://facebook.com/nsrc.org
> GPG Fingerprint:  AC08 31CB E453 6C65 2AB3 4EDB CEEB 5A74 C6E5 624F****
>
>
> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog****
>
>
>
>
> --
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------**
> **
>
> *Seun Ojedeji,
> Federal University Oye-Ekiti
> web:      **http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
> **Mobile: +2348035233535**
> **alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*****
>
> ** **
>
> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
>



-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

*Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
**alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*
-------------- next part --------------
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From sm at resistor.net  Sat May 26 22:52:48 2012
From: sm at resistor.net (SM)
Date: Sat, 26 May 2012 15:52:48 -0700
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD28@EXCHANGE02.zantel.c
 om>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD28@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
Message-ID: <6.2.5.6.2.20120526154606.0a2622f8@resistor.net>

At 14:52 26-05-2012, Kwame Saidi wrote:
>root at localhost ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog
>May 24 11:16:22 nagios sendmail[13393]: My unqualified host name 
>(nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry

Sendmail cannot determine the host name as the server is not 
configured correctly.  Once that is fixed, test whether you can 
receive mail sent from that mail server.

Regards,
-sm 



From k.saidi at zantel.co.tz  Sat May 26 23:33:37 2012
From: k.saidi at zantel.co.tz (Kwame Saidi)
Date: Sat, 26 May 2012 23:33:37 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <CAD_dc6idYiD1U=7_+=Rn6QEAJiGjUMC_LKyZs9SO9QPoFCAq+g@mail.gmail.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD28@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>,
	<CAD_dc6idYiD1U=7_+=Rn6QEAJiGjUMC_LKyZs9SO9QPoFCAq+g@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD85@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>

Seun

I crosscheck the file mail is located on /bin/mail inside  the /usr/bin there's a file callled mail.local

output of contact.cfg

###############################################################################
# CONTACTS.CFG - SAMPLE CONTACT/CONTACTGROUP DEFINITIONS
#
# Last Modified: 05-31-2007
#
# NOTES: This config file provides you with some example contact and contact
#        group definitions that you can reference in host and service
#        definitions.
#
#        You don't need to keep these definitions in a separate file from your
#        other object definitions.  This has been done just to make things
#        easier to understand.
#
###############################################################################



###############################################################################
###############################################################################
#
# CONTACTS
#
###############################################################################
###############################################################################

# Just one contact defined by default - the Nagios admin (that's you)
# This contact definition inherits a lot of default values from the 'generic-contact'
# template which is defined elsewhere.

define contact{
        contact_name                    nagiosadmin             ; Short name of user
        use                            generic-contact          ; Inherit default values from generic-contact template (defined above)
        alias                           Nagios Admin            ; Full name of user

        email                         kwaslee at zantel.com        ; <<***** CHANGE THIS TO YOUR EMAIL ADDRESS ******
        }



###############################################################################
###############################################################################
#
# CONTACT GROUPS
#
###############################################################################
###############################################################################

# We only have one contact in this simple configuration file, so there is
# no need to create more than one contact group.

define contactgroup{
        contactgroup_name       admins
        alias                   Nagios Administrators
        members                 nagiosadmin
        }
[root at localhost objects]#


________________________________
 From: Seun Ojedeji [seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 1:43 AM
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame,

On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 10:52 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Seun

Below are the output of command.cfg

<<snip>>

# 'notify-host-by-email' command definition
define command{
     command_name    notify-host-by-email
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\nHost: $HOSTNAME$\nState: $HOSTSTATE$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nInfo: $HOSTOUTPUT$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n" | /bin/mail -s "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Host Alert: $HOSTNAME$ is $HOSTSTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
     }

# 'notify-service-by-email' command definition
define command{
     command_name    notify-service-by-email
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\n\nService: $SERVICEDESC$\nHost: $HOSTALIAS$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nState: $SERVICESTATE$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n\nAdditional Info:\n\n$SERVICEOUTPUT$\n" | /bin/mail -s "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Service Alert: $HOSTALIAS$/$SERVICEDESC$ is $SERVICESTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
     }

Could you crosscheck the part in bold i think it should be /usr/bin/mail -s (you could cd into /bin to see whether the file mail exist in there)

Also trust your contacts.cfg has been setup properly? if you try the above ensure you restart nagios then try to trigger the notification by shutting down a service you are monitoring. If it still does not work then post output of cat /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts_nagios2.cfg   (OR cat /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts.cfg).

Cheers!





################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE HOST CHECK COMMANDS
#
################################################################################


# This command checks to see if a host is "alive" by pinging it
# The check must result in a 100% packet loss or 5 second (5000ms) round trip
# average time to produce a critical error.
# Note: Five ICMP echo packets are sent (determined by the '-p 5' argument)

# 'check-host-alive' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check-host-alive
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w 3000.0,80% -c 5000.0,100% -p 5
        }




################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE SERVICE CHECK COMMANDS
#
# These are some example service check commands.  They may or may not work on
# your system, as they must be modified for your plugins.  See the HTML
# documentation on the plugins for examples of how to configure command definitions.
#
# NOTE:  The following 'check_local_...' functions are designed to monitor
#        various metrics on the host that Nagios is running on (i.e. this one).
################################################################################

# 'check_local_disk' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_disk
        command_line    $USER1$/check_disk -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p $ARG3$
        }


# 'check_local_load' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_load
        command_line    $USER1$/check_load -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
        }


# 'check_local_procs' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_procs
        command_line    $USER1$/check_procs -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -s $ARG3$
        }


# 'check_local_users' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_users
        command_line    $USER1$/check_users -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
        }


# 'check_local_swap' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_local_swap
     command_line    $USER1$/check_swap -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_local_mrtgtraf' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_local_mrtgtraf
     command_line    $USER1$/check_mrtgtraf -F $ARG1$ -a $ARG2$ -w $ARG3$ -c $ARG4$ -e $ARG5$
     }


################################################################################
# NOTE:  The following 'check_...' commands are used to monitor services on
#        both local and remote hosts.
################################################################################

# 'check_ftp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_ftp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ftp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_hpjd' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_hpjd
        command_line    $USER1$/check_hpjd -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_snmp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_snmp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_snmp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_http' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_http
        command_line    $USER1$/check_http -I $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_ssh' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_ssh
     command_line    $USER1$/check_ssh $ARG1$ $HOSTADDRESS$
     }


# 'check_dhcp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_dhcp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_dhcp $ARG1$
     }


# 'check_ping' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_ping
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p 5
        }


# 'check_pop' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_pop
        command_line    $USER1$/check_pop -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_imap' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_imap
        command_line    $USER1$/check_imap -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_smtp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_smtp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_smtp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_tcp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_tcp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_tcp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_udp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_udp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_udp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_nt' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_nt
     command_line    $USER1$/check_nt -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p 12489 -v $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }



################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE PERFORMANCE DATA COMMANDS
#
# These are sample performance data commands that can be used to send performance
# data output to two text files (one for hosts, another for services).  If you
# plan on simply writing performance data out to a file, consider using the
# host_perfdata_file and service_perfdata_file options in the main config file.
#
################################################################################


# 'process-host-perfdata' command definition
define command{
     command_name    process-host-perfdata
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "$LASTHOSTCHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$HOSTSTATE$\t$HOSTATTEMPT$\t$HOSTSTATETYPE$\t$HOSTEXECUTIONTIME$\t$HOSTOUTPUT$\t$HOSTPERFDATA$\n" >> /usr/local/nagios/var/host-perfdata.out
     }


# 'process-service-perfdata' command definition
define command{
     command_name    process-service-perfdata
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "$LASTSERVICECHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$SERVICEDESC$\t$SERVICESTATE$\t$SERVICEATTEMPT$\t$SERVICESTATETYPE$\t$SERVICEEXECUTIONTIME$\t$SERVICELATENCY$\t$SERVICEOUTPUT$\t$SERVICEPERFDATA$\n" >> /usr/local/nagios/var/service-perfdata.out
     }









Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.


From: Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com<mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 00:13
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>

Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame,

What is the output of your cat /etc/nagios3/commands.cfg

Cheers!
On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 1:56 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Thanks all for explanation.

May be I need to know something. From the server I installed nagios should I configure local mailserver like postfix or sendmail or I may use email addres that's located on the another server ?

Below are the logs ;


root at localhost ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog
May 24 11:16:22 nagios sendmail[13393]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:17:01 nagios sendmail[13489]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:17:34 nagios sendmail[13495]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:18:04 nagios sendmail[13501]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:18:42 nagios sendmail[13507]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:45:47 nagios sendmail[15615]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:47:05 nagios sendmail[15688]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:47:45 nagios sendmail[15694]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry


[root at localhost ~]# tail -f /usr/local/nagios/var/nagios.log
[1338036435] Local time is Sat May 26 15:47:15 EAT 2012
[1338036435] LOG VERSION: 2.0
[1338036435] Finished daemonizing... (New PID=2325)
[1338036476] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;Allot-server;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036486] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;Auvionics;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036506] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;BOL-ARS;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036516] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;BOL-DAR;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036536] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;DAR-PE;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)




Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.

-----Original Message-----
From: Hervey Allen [mailto:hervey at nsrc.org<mailto:hervey at nsrc.org>]
Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 23:54
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

On 5/25/12 8:59 AM, Kwame Saidi wrote:
> Greetings..!!
>
>
>
> I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it's not
> sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my
> email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not
> functioning as well,
>

Hi Kwame,
       If you determine that you can send email from the CentOS box on which
Nagios is running, then be sure that you have specified the contact
group or contacts option for the service or host that you want to be
notified for when something happens.

For example, to be notified by host specify either contact or a
contact_groups in the host definition:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#host

Or, if by service:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#service

Or, for things like serviceescalation, hostescalation,

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html

Cheers,
       - Hervey

--
Hervey Allen      Network Startup Resource Center
hervey at nsrc.org<mailto:hervey at nsrc.org>   http://nsrc.org/ : http://facebook.com/nsrc.org
GPG Fingerprint:  AC08 31CB E453 6C65 2AB3 4EDB CEEB 5A74 C6E5 624F

This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
_______________________________________________
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http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog



--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535<tel:%2B2348035233535>
alt email: <http://goog_1872880453> seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng<mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>


This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.



--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
alt email: <http://goog_1872880453> seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng<mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>


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From pfsinoz at gmail.com  Sun May 27 05:58:58 2012
From: pfsinoz at gmail.com (Philip Smith)
Date: Sun, 27 May 2012 15:58:58 +1000
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <36695.41.221.63.98.1337947517.squirrel@email.wia.co.tz>
References: <mailman.88.1337944517.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
	<36695.41.221.63.98.1337947517.squirrel@email.wia.co.tz>
Message-ID: <4FC1C2A2.3040105@gmail.com>

Please don't use access-lists for filtering BGP prefix announcements...
Cisco introduced prefix-lists in 1996 for a very good reason... :-)

You can see why when you compare the two ways of doing exactly the same
thing (Noah's and Nishal's answers). The prefix-list version is somewhat
simpler (and more intuitive) to configure, and is actually significantly
faster for the router to process (don't remember how much, but at least
an order of magnitude).

In the spirit of Nishal's AfNOG SIE Workshop reply, check the Wednesday
morning BGP Policy presentation for the AfNOG Advanced Routing workshop:

http://www.ws.afnog.org/afnog2012/are/detail.html

philip
--

Maina Noah said the following on 25/05/12 22:05 :
>> Message: 3
>> Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 11:14:22 +0000
>> From: Yasini Kilima <ykilima at tra.go.tz>
>> To: "afnog at afnog.org" <afnog at afnog.org>
>> Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
> 
>> Hello Gurus,
> 
> Hello Yasin,
> 
>> I am trying to create an IP prefix filter to filter bogons Private blocks
>> received from one of my peer provider's announcements.
> 
> Great.
> 
>> I don't want to receive his PRIVATE prefixes what should I do?
> 
> Create the access-list like example below that will match the above
> distribute list defined in ur bgp config.
> 
> access-list 100 remark RFC1918-Bogon-prefixes
> access-list 100 deny   ip host 0.0.0.0 any
> access-list 100 deny   ip 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 255.0.0.0 0.255.255.255
> access-list 100 deny   ip 127.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 255.0.0.0 0.255.255.255
> access-list 100 deny   ip 169.254.0.0 0.0.255.255 255.255.0.0 0.0.255.255
> access-list 100 deny   ip 17.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 255.240.0.0 0.15.255.255
> access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255
> access-list 100 deny   ip 223.255.255.0 0.0.0.255 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255
> access-list 100 deny   ip 224.0.0.0 31.255.255.255 224.0.0.0 31.255.255.255
> access-list 100 deny   ip 172.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 255.240.0.0 0.15.255.255
> access-list 100 permit ip any any
> 
> Then, under your bgp config mode, define a distribute list like;
> 
> router bgp xyz
>  neighbor a.b.c.d distribute-list 100 in
> 
>> Please help me!
> 
> I hope the above will help.
> 
>> Yasini.
>>
> 
> ./noah maina
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
> 


From ykilima at tra.go.tz  Sun May 27 07:36:19 2012
From: ykilima at tra.go.tz (Yasini Kilima)
Date: Sun, 27 May 2012 07:36:19 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <4FC1C2A2.3040105@gmail.com>
References: <mailman.88.1337944517.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
	<36695.41.221.63.98.1337947517.squirrel@email.wia.co.tz>
	<4FC1C2A2.3040105@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6D125@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>

Hello Philip,

Thanks very much

Actually I used prefix filters with length boundaries

This was my last test from all the advises I received from folks and I just left this is place,

Therefore by chance I did this and as you explain it is the BCP introduced by Cisco,

Thanks Philip.

Yasini.

-----Original Message-----
From: afnog-bounces at afnog.org [mailto:afnog-bounces at afnog.org] On Behalf Of Philip Smith
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 8:59 AM
To: afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp

Please don't use access-lists for filtering BGP prefix announcements...
Cisco introduced prefix-lists in 1996 for a very good reason... :-)

You can see why when you compare the two ways of doing exactly the same thing (Noah's and Nishal's answers). The prefix-list version is somewhat simpler (and more intuitive) to configure, and is actually significantly faster for the router to process (don't remember how much, but at least an order of magnitude).

In the spirit of Nishal's AfNOG SIE Workshop reply, check the Wednesday morning BGP Policy presentation for the AfNOG Advanced Routing workshop:

http://www.ws.afnog.org/afnog2012/are/detail.html

philip
--

Maina Noah said the following on 25/05/12 22:05 :
>> Message: 3
>> Date: Fri, 25 May 2012 11:14:22 +0000
>> From: Yasini Kilima <ykilima at tra.go.tz>
>> To: "afnog at afnog.org" <afnog at afnog.org>
>> Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
>
>> Hello Gurus,
>
> Hello Yasin,
>
>> I am trying to create an IP prefix filter to filter bogons Private
>> blocks received from one of my peer provider's announcements.
>
> Great.
>
>> I don't want to receive his PRIVATE prefixes what should I do?
>
> Create the access-list like example below that will match the above
> distribute list defined in ur bgp config.
>
> access-list 100 remark RFC1918-Bogon-prefixes
> access-list 100 deny   ip host 0.0.0.0 any
> access-list 100 deny   ip 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 255.0.0.0 0.255.255.255
> access-list 100 deny   ip 127.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 255.0.0.0 0.255.255.255
> access-list 100 deny   ip 169.254.0.0 0.0.255.255 255.255.0.0 0.0.255.255
> access-list 100 deny   ip 17.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 255.240.0.0 0.15.255.255
> access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255
> access-list 100 deny   ip 223.255.255.0 0.0.0.255 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255
> access-list 100 deny   ip 224.0.0.0 31.255.255.255 224.0.0.0 31.255.255.255
> access-list 100 deny   ip 172.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 255.240.0.0 0.15.255.255
> access-list 100 permit ip any any
>
> Then, under your bgp config mode, define a distribute list like;
>
> router bgp xyz
>  neighbor a.b.c.d distribute-list 100 in
>
>> Please help me!
>
> I hope the above will help.
>
>> Yasini.
>>
>
> ./noah maina
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
>

_______________________________________________
afnog mailing list
http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog


________________________________



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From seun.ojedeji at gmail.com  Sun May 27 07:58:19 2012
From: seun.ojedeji at gmail.com (Seun Ojedeji)
Date: Sun, 27 May 2012 08:58:19 +0100
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD85@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD28@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6idYiD1U=7_+=Rn6QEAJiGjUMC_LKyZs9SO9QPoFCAq+g@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD85@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
Message-ID: <CAD_dc6ivY6b+ZE20cr-VeKz1LksRa1um=TR94Cec+5KD=PFOMA@mail.gmail.com>

Hello Kwame

On Sun, May 27, 2012 at 12:33 AM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz> wrote:

>  Seun
>
> I crosscheck the file mail is located on /bin/mail inside  the /usr/bin
> there's a file callled mail.local
>
> output of contact.cfg
>
>
> ###############################################################################
> # CONTACTS.CFG - SAMPLE CONTACT/CONTACTGROUP DEFINITIONS
>
> I don't seem to see your definition entry (do you have it created
somewhere else?) below is how my entry looks like, edit yours to look like
that:

define contact{
        contact_name                    seun
        alias                           Administrator
        service_notification_period     24x7
        host_notification_period        24x7
        service_notification_options    w,u,c,r
        host_notification_options       d,r
        service_notification_commands   notify-service-by-email
        host_notification_commands      notify-host-by-email
        email                           seun.ojedeji at gmail.com

Nevertheless, you need to also fix the error SM spotted. To do that, let
see what you have post output of the following(you may disguise you url for
privacy ;)

cat /etc/hosts, hostname, hostname -f


>
>
>
 ------------------------------
> * From:* Seun Ojedeji [seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
> *Sent:* Sunday, May 27, 2012 1:43 AM
>
> *To:* Kwame Saidi
> *Cc:* Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
> *Subject:* Re: [afnog] Nagios support
>
>  Hello Kwame,
>
> On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 10:52 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>wrote:
>
>>  Seun****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> Below are the output of command.cfg****
>>
>>
>>  <<snip>>
>>
>
>
>>   # 'notify-host-by-email' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>      command_name    notify-host-by-email****
>>
>>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios
>> *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\nHost: $HOSTNAME$\nState:
>> $HOSTSTATE$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nInfo: $HOSTOUTPUT$\n\nDate/Time:
>> $LONGDATETIME$\n" | */bin/mail -s* "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Host Alert:
>> $HOSTNAME$ is $HOSTSTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
>>
>>      }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'notify-service-by-email' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>      command_name    notify-service-by-email****
>>
>>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios
>> *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\n\nService:
>> $SERVICEDESC$\nHost: $HOSTALIAS$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nState:
>> $SERVICESTATE$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n\nAdditional
>> Info:\n\n$SERVICEOUTPUT$\n" | */bin/mail -s* "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$
>> Service Alert: $HOSTALIAS$/$SERVICEDESC$ is $SERVICESTATE$ **"
>> $CONTACTEMAIL$
>>
>>      }****
>>
>> **
>>
> Could you crosscheck the part in bold i think it should be /usr/bin/mail
> -s (you could cd into /bin to see whether the file mail exist in there)
>
> Also trust your contacts.cfg has been setup properly? if you try the above
> ensure you restart nagios then try to trigger the notification by shutting
> down a service you are monitoring. If it still does not work then post
> output of cat /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts_nagios2.cfg   (OR cat
> /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts.cfg).
>
> Cheers!
>
>
>>  **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>>
>> ################################################################################
>> ****
>>
>> #****
>>
>> # SAMPLE HOST CHECK COMMANDS****
>>
>> #****
>>
>>
>> ################################################################################
>> ****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # This command checks to see if a host is "alive" by pinging it****
>>
>> # The check must result in a 100% packet loss or 5 second (5000ms) round
>> trip ****
>>
>> # average time to produce a critical error.****
>>
>> # Note: Five ICMP echo packets are sent (determined by the '-p 5'
>> argument)****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check-host-alive' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>         command_name    check-host-alive****
>>
>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w 3000.0,80%
>> -c 5000.0,100% -p 5****
>>
>>         }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>>
>> ################################################################################
>> ****
>>
>> #****
>>
>> # SAMPLE SERVICE CHECK COMMANDS****
>>
>> #****
>>
>> # These are some example service check commands.  They may or may not
>> work on****
>>
>> # your system, as they must be modified for your plugins.  See the HTML *
>> ***
>>
>> # documentation on the plugins for examples of how to configure command
>> definitions.****
>>
>> #****
>>
>> # NOTE:  The following 'check_local_...' functions are designed to monitor
>> ****
>>
>> #        various metrics on the host that Nagios is running on (i.e. this
>> one).****
>>
>>
>> ################################################################################
>> ****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_local_disk' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>         command_name    check_local_disk****
>>
>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_disk -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p $ARG3$*
>> ***
>>
>>         }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_local_load' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>         command_name    check_local_load****
>>
>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_load -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$****
>>
>>         }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_local_procs' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>         command_name    check_local_procs****
>>
>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_procs -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -s $ARG3$
>> ****
>>
>>         }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_local_users' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>         command_name    check_local_users****
>>
>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_users -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$****
>>
>>         }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_local_swap' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>      command_name    check_local_swap****
>>
>>      command_line    $USER1$/check_swap -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$****
>>
>>      }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_local_mrtgtraf' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>      command_name    check_local_mrtgtraf****
>>
>>      command_line    $USER1$/check_mrtgtraf -F $ARG1$ -a $ARG2$ -w $ARG3$
>> -c $ARG4$ -e $ARG5$****
>>
>>      }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>>
>> ################################################################################
>> ****
>>
>> # NOTE:  The following 'check_...' commands are used to monitor services
>> on****
>>
>> #        both local and remote hosts.****
>>
>>
>> ################################################################################
>> ****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_ftp' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>         command_name    check_ftp****
>>
>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_ftp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>>
>>         }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_hpjd' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>         command_name    check_hpjd****
>>
>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_hpjd -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>>
>>         }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_snmp' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>         command_name    check_snmp****
>>
>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_snmp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>>
>>         }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_http' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>         command_name    check_http****
>>
>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_http -I $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>>
>>         }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_ssh' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>      command_name    check_ssh****
>>
>>      command_line    $USER1$/check_ssh $ARG1$ $HOSTADDRESS$****
>>
>>      }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_dhcp' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>      command_name    check_dhcp****
>>
>>      command_line    $USER1$/check_dhcp $ARG1$****
>>
>>      }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_ping' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>         command_name    check_ping****
>>
>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w $ARG1$ -c
>> $ARG2$ -p 5****
>>
>>         }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_pop' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>         command_name    check_pop****
>>
>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_pop -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>>
>>         }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_imap' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>         command_name    check_imap****
>>
>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_imap -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>>
>>         }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_smtp' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>         command_name    check_smtp****
>>
>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_smtp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>>
>>         }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_tcp' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>      command_name    check_tcp****
>>
>>      command_line    $USER1$/check_tcp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$*
>> ***
>>
>>      }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_udp' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>      command_name    check_udp****
>>
>>      command_line    $USER1$/check_udp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$*
>> ***
>>
>>      }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'check_nt' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>      command_name    check_nt****
>>
>>      command_line    $USER1$/check_nt -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p 12489 -v $ARG1$
>> $ARG2$****
>>
>>      }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>>
>> ################################################################################
>> ****
>>
>> #****
>>
>> # SAMPLE PERFORMANCE DATA COMMANDS****
>>
>> #****
>>
>> # These are sample performance data commands that can be used to send
>> performance****
>>
>> # data output to two text files (one for hosts, another for services).
>> If you****
>>
>> # plan on simply writing performance data out to a file, consider using
>> the ****
>>
>> # host_perfdata_file and service_perfdata_file options in the main config
>> file.****
>>
>> #****
>>
>>
>> ################################################################################
>> ****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'process-host-perfdata' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>      command_name    process-host-perfdata****
>>
>>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b"
>> "$LASTHOSTCHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$HOSTSTATE$\t$HOSTATTEMPT$\t$HOSTSTATETYPE$\t$HOSTEXECUTIONTIME$\t$HOSTOUTPUT$\t$HOSTPERFDATA$\n"
>> >> /usr/local/nagios/var/host-perfdata.out****
>>
>>      }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> # 'process-service-perfdata' command definition****
>>
>> define command{****
>>
>>      command_name    process-service-perfdata****
>>
>>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b"
>> "$LASTSERVICECHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$SERVICEDESC$\t$SERVICESTATE$\t$SERVICEATTEMPT$\t$SERVICESTATETYPE$\t$SERVICEEXECUTIONTIME$\t$SERVICELATENCY$\t$SERVICEOUTPUT$\t$SERVICEPERFDATA$\n"
>> >> /usr/local/nagios/var/service-perfdata.out****
>>
>>      }****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> ** **
>>
>>  ****
>>
>> *Regards,*****
>>
>>  ****
>>
>> *-- Kwame Saidi*****
>>
>> *Mobile 0777899994*****
>>
>> *Zantel.*****
>>
>>  ****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> *From:* Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
>> *Sent:* Sunday, May 27, 2012 00:13
>> *To:* Kwame Saidi
>> *Cc:* Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
>>
>> *Subject:* Re: [afnog] Nagios support****
>>
>>   ** **
>>
>> Hello Kwame,
>>
>> What is the output of your cat /etc/nagios3/commands.cfg
>>
>> Cheers!****
>>
>> On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 1:56 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>
>> wrote:****
>>
>> Thanks all for explanation.
>>
>> May be I need to know something. From the server I installed nagios
>> should I configure local mailserver like postfix or sendmail or I may use
>> email addres that's located on the another server ?
>>
>> Below are the logs ;
>>
>>
>> root at localhost ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog
>> May 24 11:16:22 nagios sendmail[13393]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
>> unknown; sleeping for retry
>> May 24 11:17:01 nagios sendmail[13489]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
>> unknown; sleeping for retry
>> May 24 11:17:34 nagios sendmail[13495]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
>> unknown; sleeping for retry
>> May 24 11:18:04 nagios sendmail[13501]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
>> unknown; sleeping for retry
>> May 24 11:18:42 nagios sendmail[13507]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
>> unknown; sleeping for retry
>> May 24 11:45:47 nagios sendmail[15615]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
>> unknown; sleeping for retry
>> May 24 11:47:05 nagios sendmail[15688]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
>> unknown; sleeping for retry
>> May 24 11:47:45 nagios sendmail[15694]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
>> unknown; sleeping for retry
>>
>>
>> [root at localhost ~]# tail -f /usr/local/nagios/var/nagios.log
>> [1338036435] Local time is Sat May 26 15:47:15 EAT 2012
>> [1338036435] LOG VERSION: 2.0
>> [1338036435] Finished daemonizing... (New PID=2325)
>> [1338036476] HOST NOTIFICATION:
>> nagiosadmin;Allot-server;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
>> [1338036486] HOST NOTIFICATION:
>> nagiosadmin;Auvionics;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
>> [1338036506] HOST NOTIFICATION:
>> nagiosadmin;BOL-ARS;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
>> [1338036516] HOST NOTIFICATION:
>> nagiosadmin;BOL-DAR;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
>> [1338036536] HOST NOTIFICATION:
>> nagiosadmin;DAR-PE;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)****
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> -- Kwame Saidi
>> Mobile 0777899994
>> Zantel.
>>  ****
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Hervey Allen [mailto:hervey at nsrc.org]
>> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 23:54
>> To: Kwame Saidi
>> Cc: afnog at afnog.org
>> Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support
>>
>> On 5/25/12 8:59 AM, Kwame Saidi wrote:
>> > Greetings..!!
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it's not
>> > sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my
>> > email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not
>> > functioning as well,
>> >
>>
>> Hi Kwame,
>>        If you determine that you can send email from the CentOS box on
>> which
>> Nagios is running, then be sure that you have specified the contact
>> group or contacts option for the service or host that you want to be
>> notified for when something happens.
>>
>> For example, to be notified by host specify either contact or a
>> contact_groups in the host definition:
>>
>> http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#host
>>
>> Or, if by service:
>>
>> http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#service
>>
>> Or, for things like serviceescalation, hostescalation,
>>
>> http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html
>>
>> Cheers,
>>        - Hervey
>>
>> --
>> Hervey Allen      Network Startup Resource Center
>> hervey at nsrc.org   http://nsrc.org/ : http://facebook.com/nsrc.org
>> GPG Fingerprint:  AC08 31CB E453 6C65 2AB3 4EDB CEEB 5A74 C6E5 624F****
>>
>>
>> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
>> _______________________________________________
>> afnog mailing list
>> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog****
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------*
>> ***
>>
>> *Seun Ojedeji,
>> Federal University Oye-Ekiti
>> web:      **http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
>> **Mobile: +2348035233535**
>> **alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
>>
>
>
>
> --
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> *Seun Ojedeji,
> Federal University Oye-Ekiti
> web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
> Mobile: +2348035233535
> **alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*
>
>
>
>
> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
>



-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

*Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
**alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*
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From ykilima at tra.go.tz  Sun May 27 09:10:51 2012
From: ykilima at tra.go.tz (Yasini Kilima)
Date: Sun, 27 May 2012 09:10:51 +0000
Subject: [afnog] afnog Digest, Vol 98, Issue 32
In-Reply-To: <52380.41.221.63.98.1338071336.squirrel@email.wia.co.tz>
References: <mailman.100.1338069208.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
	<52380.41.221.63.98.1338071336.squirrel@email.wia.co.tz>
Message-ID: <7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6D164@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>

Hello Noah

Thanks very much

> Noah said
> As much as we are pushing for localization, you should attend AfNOG future trainings and learn more.

> ./noah

ANS: Actually to be frank, missing this year's AfNOG meeting in Gambia has made a great loss to me especially as a growing professional
However it was out of my control financially.

See how the forum has solved the problem I had in my career especially at this time when we are deploying BGP in my organization for the first time.

Probably next year I may get an opportunity to attend, and I appreciate very much to get the materials that have been presented there in Gambia I thank AfNOG very much to post them online I have got most of them.

PERSONAL REQUEST to AfNOG!!

Don't make it a laughter of the day PLEASE!!

" I AM READY TO VOLUNTEER IN any TECHNICAL ISSUES IN THE COMING MEETINGS WHEREVER BE IN DOING ANY TECHNICAL ASIGNMENT FREE OF CHARGE JUST PROVIDE FLIGHT AND ACCOMMODATION NOT EVEN POCKET MONEY I DON'T WANT" AND THEN DURING THE WORKSHOPS I JUST WILL CHOOSE WHICH SESSION TO GO FOR RELEVANT TO MY IMMEDIATE NEED IN MY CAREER.

I am serious surely, but as I said please don't make it a laughter of the day,

Thanks very much,

Yasini.




-----Original Message-----
From: Maina Noah [mailto:noah at neo.co.tz]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 1:29 AM
To: afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: afnog Digest, Vol 98, Issue 32


>    1. Re:  Private IP Filters in bgp (Yasini Kilima)
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Sat, 26 May 2012 12:38:55 +0000
> From: Yasini Kilima <ykilima at tra.go.tz>
> To: "afnog at afnog.org" <afnog at afnog.org>
> Subject: Re: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
>
> Hello Folks greetings,

Yello Yasini,

> I have pleasure to thank all of you that have contributed to my
> problem solution and ultimately I am done

Great to here :-)

> I have tried each and every advice that you gave me and strangely each
> one gave me POSITIVE results and I have to say that You have solved my
> problem and have added a great experience to my knowledge of BGP,

Well that is what the AfNOG mailing list is for '-)

> THANK YOU VERY MUCH GURUS keep up helping each other,

As much as we are pushing for localization, you should attend AfNOG future trainings and learn more.

> Cheers with thanks,
> Yasini.

./noah




________________________________



DISCLAIMER: This e-mail and any attachments are proprietary to TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY.Any unauthorized use or interception is illegal. The views and opinions expressed are those of the sender, unless clearly stated as being those of TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY. This e-mail is only addressed to the addressee and TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY shall not be responsible for any further publication of the contents of this e-mail. If this e-mail is not addressed to you, you may not copy, print, distribute or disclose the contents to anyone nor act on its contents. If you received this in error, please inform the sender and delete this e-mail from your computer.




From randy at psg.com  Sun May 27 09:26:34 2012
From: randy at psg.com (Randy Bush)
Date: Sun, 27 May 2012 18:26:34 +0900
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <4FC1C2A2.3040105@gmail.com>
References: <mailman.88.1337944517.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
	<36695.41.221.63.98.1337947517.squirrel@email.wia.co.tz>
	<4FC1C2A2.3040105@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <m2obpaynxx.wl%randy@psg.com>

i just looked at what i do in ios classic, and it is a bit perverse

    no ip prefix-list v4-bogons
    ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 0.0.0.0/8 le 32
    ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 10.0.0.0/8 le 32
    ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 100.64.0.0/10 le 32
    ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 127.0.0.0/8 le 32
    ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 169.254.0.0/16 le 32
    ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 172.16.0.0/12 le 32
    ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 192.0.2.0/24 le 32
    ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 192.168.0.0/16 le 32
    ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 223.0.0.0/8 le 32
    ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 224.0.0.0/3 le 32
    ...
    route-map ebgp4-in deny 1
      match ip address prefix-list v4-bogons

randy


From k.saidi at zantel.co.tz  Sun May 27 11:14:53 2012
From: k.saidi at zantel.co.tz (Kwame Saidi)
Date: Sun, 27 May 2012 11:14:53 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <CAD_dc6ivY6b+ZE20cr-VeKz1LksRa1um=TR94Cec+5KD=PFOMA@mail.gmail.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD28@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6idYiD1U=7_+=Rn6QEAJiGjUMC_LKyZs9SO9QPoFCAq+g@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD85@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>,
	<CAD_dc6ivY6b+ZE20cr-VeKz1LksRa1um=TR94Cec+5KD=PFOMA@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927EE97@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>

Seun

output of cat /etc/hosts

[root at mx objects]# hostname
nagios
[root at mx objects]# cat /etc/hosts
# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
# that require network functionality will fail.
127.0.0.1               nagios.domain.com localhost.localdomain localhost
::1             localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6
10.5.2.13      nagios.domain.com
[root at mx objects]#

from the contacs.cfg i made some changes now it looks like below;

define contact{
contact_name nagiosadmin ; Short name of user
use generic-contact ; Inherit default values from generic-contact template (defined above)
alias Nagios Admin ; Full name of user
service_notification_period 24x7
host_notification_period 24x7
service_notification_options w,u,c,r
host_notification_options d,u,r
service_notification_commands notify-service-by-email
host_notification_commands notify-host-by-email
email kwaslee at zantel.com
}


________________________________
From: Seun Ojedeji [seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 10:58 AM
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame

On Sun, May 27, 2012 at 12:33 AM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Seun

I crosscheck the file mail is located on /bin/mail inside  the /usr/bin there's a file callled mail.local

output of contact.cfg

###############################################################################
# CONTACTS.CFG - SAMPLE CONTACT/CONTACTGROUP DEFINITIONS

I don't seem to see your definition entry (do you have it created somewhere else?) below is how my entry looks like, edit yours to look like that:

define contact{
        contact_name                    seun
        alias                           Administrator
        service_notification_period     24x7
        host_notification_period        24x7
        service_notification_options    w,u,c,r
        host_notification_options       d,r
        service_notification_commands   notify-service-by-email
        host_notification_commands      notify-host-by-email
        email                           seun.ojedeji at gmail.com<mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>

Nevertheless, you need to also fix the error SM spotted. To do that, let see what you have post output of the following(you may disguise you url for privacy ;)

cat /etc/hosts, hostname, hostname -f



________________________________
 From: Seun Ojedeji [seun.ojedeji at gmail.com<mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 1:43 AM

To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame,

On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 10:52 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Seun

Below are the output of command.cfg

<<snip>>

# 'notify-host-by-email' command definition
define command{
     command_name    notify-host-by-email
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\nHost: $HOSTNAME$\nState: $HOSTSTATE$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nInfo: $HOSTOUTPUT$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n" | /bin/mail -s "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Host Alert: $HOSTNAME$ is $HOSTSTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
     }

# 'notify-service-by-email' command definition
define command{
     command_name    notify-service-by-email
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\n\nService: $SERVICEDESC$\nHost: $HOSTALIAS$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nState: $SERVICESTATE$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n\nAdditional Info:\n\n$SERVICEOUTPUT$\n" | /bin/mail -s "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Service Alert: $HOSTALIAS$/$SERVICEDESC$ is $SERVICESTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
     }

Could you crosscheck the part in bold i think it should be /usr/bin/mail -s (you could cd into /bin to see whether the file mail exist in there)

Also trust your contacts.cfg has been setup properly? if you try the above ensure you restart nagios then try to trigger the notification by shutting down a service you are monitoring. If it still does not work then post output of cat /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts_nagios2.cfg   (OR cat /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts.cfg).

Cheers!





################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE HOST CHECK COMMANDS
#
################################################################################


# This command checks to see if a host is "alive" by pinging it
# The check must result in a 100% packet loss or 5 second (5000ms) round trip
# average time to produce a critical error.
# Note: Five ICMP echo packets are sent (determined by the '-p 5' argument)

# 'check-host-alive' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check-host-alive
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w 3000.0,80% -c 5000.0,100% -p 5
        }




################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE SERVICE CHECK COMMANDS
#
# These are some example service check commands.  They may or may not work on
# your system, as they must be modified for your plugins.  See the HTML
# documentation on the plugins for examples of how to configure command definitions.
#
# NOTE:  The following 'check_local_...' functions are designed to monitor
#        various metrics on the host that Nagios is running on (i.e. this one).
################################################################################

# 'check_local_disk' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_disk
        command_line    $USER1$/check_disk -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p $ARG3$
        }


# 'check_local_load' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_load
        command_line    $USER1$/check_load -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
        }


# 'check_local_procs' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_procs
        command_line    $USER1$/check_procs -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -s $ARG3$
        }


# 'check_local_users' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_users
        command_line    $USER1$/check_users -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
        }


# 'check_local_swap' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_local_swap
     command_line    $USER1$/check_swap -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_local_mrtgtraf' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_local_mrtgtraf
     command_line    $USER1$/check_mrtgtraf -F $ARG1$ -a $ARG2$ -w $ARG3$ -c $ARG4$ -e $ARG5$
     }


################################################################################
# NOTE:  The following 'check_...' commands are used to monitor services on
#        both local and remote hosts.
################################################################################

# 'check_ftp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_ftp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ftp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_hpjd' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_hpjd
        command_line    $USER1$/check_hpjd -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_snmp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_snmp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_snmp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_http' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_http
        command_line    $USER1$/check_http -I $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_ssh' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_ssh
     command_line    $USER1$/check_ssh $ARG1$ $HOSTADDRESS$
     }


# 'check_dhcp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_dhcp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_dhcp $ARG1$
     }


# 'check_ping' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_ping
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p 5
        }


# 'check_pop' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_pop
        command_line    $USER1$/check_pop -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_imap' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_imap
        command_line    $USER1$/check_imap -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_smtp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_smtp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_smtp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_tcp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_tcp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_tcp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_udp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_udp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_udp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_nt' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_nt
     command_line    $USER1$/check_nt -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p 12489 -v $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }



################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE PERFORMANCE DATA COMMANDS
#
# These are sample performance data commands that can be used to send performance
# data output to two text files (one for hosts, another for services).  If you
# plan on simply writing performance data out to a file, consider using the
# host_perfdata_file and service_perfdata_file options in the main config file.
#
################################################################################


# 'process-host-perfdata' command definition
define command{
     command_name    process-host-perfdata
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "$LASTHOSTCHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$HOSTSTATE$\t$HOSTATTEMPT$\t$HOSTSTATETYPE$\t$HOSTEXECUTIONTIME$\t$HOSTOUTPUT$\t$HOSTPERFDATA$\n" >> /usr/local/nagios/var/host-perfdata.out
     }


# 'process-service-perfdata' command definition
define command{
     command_name    process-service-perfdata
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "$LASTSERVICECHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$SERVICEDESC$\t$SERVICESTATE$\t$SERVICEATTEMPT$\t$SERVICESTATETYPE$\t$SERVICEEXECUTIONTIME$\t$SERVICELATENCY$\t$SERVICEOUTPUT$\t$SERVICEPERFDATA$\n" >> /usr/local/nagios/var/service-perfdata.out
     }









Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.


From: Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com<mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 00:13
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>

Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame,

What is the output of your cat /etc/nagios3/commands.cfg

Cheers!
On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 1:56 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Thanks all for explanation.

May be I need to know something. From the server I installed nagios should I configure local mailserver like postfix or sendmail or I may use email addres that's located on the another server ?

Below are the logs ;


root at localhost ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog
May 24 11:16:22 nagios sendmail[13393]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:17:01 nagios sendmail[13489]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:17:34 nagios sendmail[13495]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:18:04 nagios sendmail[13501]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:18:42 nagios sendmail[13507]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:45:47 nagios sendmail[15615]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:47:05 nagios sendmail[15688]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:47:45 nagios sendmail[15694]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry


[root at localhost ~]# tail -f /usr/local/nagios/var/nagios.log
[1338036435] Local time is Sat May 26 15:47:15 EAT 2012
[1338036435] LOG VERSION: 2.0
[1338036435] Finished daemonizing... (New PID=2325)
[1338036476] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;Allot-server;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036486] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;Auvionics;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036506] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;BOL-ARS;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036516] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;BOL-DAR;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036536] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;DAR-PE;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)




Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.

-----Original Message-----
From: Hervey Allen [mailto:hervey at nsrc.org<mailto:hervey at nsrc.org>]
Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 23:54
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

On 5/25/12 8:59 AM, Kwame Saidi wrote:
> Greetings..!!
>
>
>
> I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it's not
> sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my
> email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not
> functioning as well,
>

Hi Kwame,
       If you determine that you can send email from the CentOS box on which
Nagios is running, then be sure that you have specified the contact
group or contacts option for the service or host that you want to be
notified for when something happens.

For example, to be notified by host specify either contact or a
contact_groups in the host definition:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#host

Or, if by service:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#service

Or, for things like serviceescalation, hostescalation,

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html

Cheers,
       - Hervey

--
Hervey Allen      Network Startup Resource Center
hervey at nsrc.org<mailto:hervey at nsrc.org>   http://nsrc.org/ : http://facebook.com/nsrc.org
GPG Fingerprint:  AC08 31CB E453 6C65 2AB3 4EDB CEEB 5A74 C6E5 624F

This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
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------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535<tel:%2B2348035233535>
alt email: <http://goog_1872880453> seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng<mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>


This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.



--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
alt email: <http://goog_1872880453> seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng<mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>



This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.



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Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
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From seun.ojedeji at gmail.com  Sun May 27 11:46:13 2012
From: seun.ojedeji at gmail.com (Seun Ojedeji)
Date: Sun, 27 May 2012 12:46:13 +0100
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927EE97@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD28@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6idYiD1U=7_+=Rn6QEAJiGjUMC_LKyZs9SO9QPoFCAq+g@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD85@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6ivY6b+ZE20cr-VeKz1LksRa1um=TR94Cec+5KD=PFOMA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927EE97@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
Message-ID: <CAD_dc6j8v-zqvDAaBtR=hpyhSNNxKfa465jOh0DoYGYcrqEhSQ@mail.gmail.com>

Hello Kwame,

On Sun, May 27, 2012 at 12:14 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz> wrote:

>  Seun
>
> output of cat /etc/hosts
>
> [root at mx objects]# hostname
> nagios
>
 As you can see, your hostname is nagios so make your /etc/hosts look like
this:

>
> [root at mx objects]# cat /etc/hosts
> # Do not remove the following line, or various programs
> # that require network functionality will fail.
> 127.0.0.1    localhost.localdomain        nagios
> ::1             localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6
> 10.5.2.13      nagios.domain.com         nagios
>
> define contact{
> contact_name nagiosadmin ; Short name of user
> use generic-contact ; Inherit default values from generic-contact template
> (defined above)
> alias Nagios Admin ; Full name of user
> service_notification_period 24x7
> host_notification_period 24x7
> service_notification_options w,u,c,r
> host_notification_options d,u,r
> service_notification_commands notify-service-by-email
> host_notification_commands notify-host-by-email
> email kwaslee at zantel.com
> }
>
> This is ok. Once you are done with all the above, run a restart on nagios
process and apache2 then you should be good. Come back if not ;)

>
>  ------------------------------
> *From:* Seun Ojedeji [seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
> *Sent:* Sunday, May 27, 2012 10:58 AM
>
> *To:* Kwame Saidi
> *Cc:* Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
> *Subject:* Re: [afnog] Nagios support
>
>  Hello Kwame
>
> On Sun, May 27, 2012 at 12:33 AM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>wrote:
>
>>  Seun
>>
>> I crosscheck the file mail is located on /bin/mail inside  the /usr/bin
>> there's a file callled mail.local
>>
>> output of contact.cfg
>>
>>
>> ###############################################################################
>> # CONTACTS.CFG - SAMPLE CONTACT/CONTACTGROUP DEFINITIONS
>>
>>   I don't seem to see your definition entry (do you have it created
> somewhere else?) below is how my entry looks like, edit yours to look like
> that:
>
> define contact{
>         contact_name                    seun
>         alias                           Administrator
>         service_notification_period     24x7
>         host_notification_period        24x7
>         service_notification_options    w,u,c,r
>         host_notification_options       d,r
>         service_notification_commands   notify-service-by-email
>         host_notification_commands      notify-host-by-email
>         email                           seun.ojedeji at gmail.com
>
> Nevertheless, you need to also fix the error SM spotted. To do that, let
> see what you have post output of the following(you may disguise you url for
> privacy ;)
>
> cat /etc/hosts, hostname, hostname -f
>
>
>>
>>
>>
>   ------------------------------
>> * From:* Seun Ojedeji [seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
>> *Sent:* Sunday, May 27, 2012 1:43 AM
>>
>> *To:* Kwame Saidi
>> *Cc:* Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
>> *Subject:* Re: [afnog] Nagios support
>>
>>   Hello Kwame,
>>
>> On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 10:52 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>wrote:
>>
>>>  Seun****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> Below are the output of command.cfg****
>>>
>>>
>>>  <<snip>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>>   # 'notify-host-by-email' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>      command_name    notify-host-by-email****
>>>
>>>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios
>>> *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\nHost: $HOSTNAME$\nState:
>>> $HOSTSTATE$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nInfo: $HOSTOUTPUT$\n\nDate/Time:
>>> $LONGDATETIME$\n" | */bin/mail -s* "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Host Alert:
>>> $HOSTNAME$ is $HOSTSTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
>>>
>>>      }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'notify-service-by-email' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>      command_name    notify-service-by-email****
>>>
>>>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios
>>> *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\n\nService:
>>> $SERVICEDESC$\nHost: $HOSTALIAS$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nState:
>>> $SERVICESTATE$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n\nAdditional
>>> Info:\n\n$SERVICEOUTPUT$\n" | */bin/mail -s* "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$
>>> Service Alert: $HOSTALIAS$/$SERVICEDESC$ is $SERVICESTATE$ **"
>>> $CONTACTEMAIL$
>>>
>>>      }****
>>>
>>> **
>>>
>> Could you crosscheck the part in bold i think it should be /usr/bin/mail
>> -s (you could cd into /bin to see whether the file mail exist in there)
>>
>> Also trust your contacts.cfg has been setup properly? if you try the
>> above ensure you restart nagios then try to trigger the notification by
>> shutting down a service you are monitoring. If it still does not work then
>> post output of cat /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts_nagios2.cfg   (OR cat
>> /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts.cfg).
>>
>> Cheers!
>>
>>
>>>  **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>>
>>> ################################################################################
>>> ****
>>>
>>> #****
>>>
>>> # SAMPLE HOST CHECK COMMANDS****
>>>
>>> #****
>>>
>>>
>>> ################################################################################
>>> ****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # This command checks to see if a host is "alive" by pinging it****
>>>
>>> # The check must result in a 100% packet loss or 5 second (5000ms) round
>>> trip ****
>>>
>>> # average time to produce a critical error.****
>>>
>>> # Note: Five ICMP echo packets are sent (determined by the '-p 5'
>>> argument)****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check-host-alive' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>         command_name    check-host-alive****
>>>
>>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w
>>> 3000.0,80% -c 5000.0,100% -p 5****
>>>
>>>         }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>>
>>> ################################################################################
>>> ****
>>>
>>> #****
>>>
>>> # SAMPLE SERVICE CHECK COMMANDS****
>>>
>>> #****
>>>
>>> # These are some example service check commands.  They may or may not
>>> work on****
>>>
>>> # your system, as they must be modified for your plugins.  See the HTML
>>> ****
>>>
>>> # documentation on the plugins for examples of how to configure command
>>> definitions.****
>>>
>>> #****
>>>
>>> # NOTE:  The following 'check_local_...' functions are designed to
>>> monitor****
>>>
>>> #        various metrics on the host that Nagios is running on (i.e.
>>> this one).****
>>>
>>>
>>> ################################################################################
>>> ****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_local_disk' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>         command_name    check_local_disk****
>>>
>>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_disk -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p $ARG3$
>>> ****
>>>
>>>         }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_local_load' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>         command_name    check_local_load****
>>>
>>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_load -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$****
>>>
>>>         }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_local_procs' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>         command_name    check_local_procs****
>>>
>>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_procs -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -s $ARG3$
>>> ****
>>>
>>>         }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_local_users' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>         command_name    check_local_users****
>>>
>>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_users -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$****
>>>
>>>         }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_local_swap' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>      command_name    check_local_swap****
>>>
>>>      command_line    $USER1$/check_swap -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$****
>>>
>>>      }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_local_mrtgtraf' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>      command_name    check_local_mrtgtraf****
>>>
>>>      command_line    $USER1$/check_mrtgtraf -F $ARG1$ -a $ARG2$ -w
>>> $ARG3$ -c $ARG4$ -e $ARG5$****
>>>
>>>      }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>>
>>> ################################################################################
>>> ****
>>>
>>> # NOTE:  The following 'check_...' commands are used to monitor services
>>> on****
>>>
>>> #        both local and remote hosts.****
>>>
>>>
>>> ################################################################################
>>> ****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_ftp' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>         command_name    check_ftp****
>>>
>>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_ftp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>>>
>>>         }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_hpjd' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>         command_name    check_hpjd****
>>>
>>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_hpjd -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>>>
>>>         }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_snmp' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>         command_name    check_snmp****
>>>
>>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_snmp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>>>
>>>         }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_http' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>         command_name    check_http****
>>>
>>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_http -I $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>>>
>>>         }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_ssh' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>      command_name    check_ssh****
>>>
>>>      command_line    $USER1$/check_ssh $ARG1$ $HOSTADDRESS$****
>>>
>>>      }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_dhcp' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>      command_name    check_dhcp****
>>>
>>>      command_line    $USER1$/check_dhcp $ARG1$****
>>>
>>>      }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_ping' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>         command_name    check_ping****
>>>
>>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w $ARG1$ -c
>>> $ARG2$ -p 5****
>>>
>>>         }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_pop' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>         command_name    check_pop****
>>>
>>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_pop -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>>>
>>>         }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_imap' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>         command_name    check_imap****
>>>
>>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_imap -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>>>
>>>         }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_smtp' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>         command_name    check_smtp****
>>>
>>>         command_line    $USER1$/check_smtp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>>>
>>>         }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_tcp' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>      command_name    check_tcp****
>>>
>>>      command_line    $USER1$/check_tcp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$
>>> ****
>>>
>>>      }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_udp' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>      command_name    check_udp****
>>>
>>>      command_line    $USER1$/check_udp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$
>>> ****
>>>
>>>      }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'check_nt' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>      command_name    check_nt****
>>>
>>>      command_line    $USER1$/check_nt -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p 12489 -v
>>> $ARG1$ $ARG2$****
>>>
>>>      }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>>
>>> ################################################################################
>>> ****
>>>
>>> #****
>>>
>>> # SAMPLE PERFORMANCE DATA COMMANDS****
>>>
>>> #****
>>>
>>> # These are sample performance data commands that can be used to send
>>> performance****
>>>
>>> # data output to two text files (one for hosts, another for services).
>>> If you****
>>>
>>> # plan on simply writing performance data out to a file, consider using
>>> the ****
>>>
>>> # host_perfdata_file and service_perfdata_file options in the main
>>> config file.****
>>>
>>> #****
>>>
>>>
>>> ################################################################################
>>> ****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'process-host-perfdata' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>      command_name    process-host-perfdata****
>>>
>>>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b"
>>> "$LASTHOSTCHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$HOSTSTATE$\t$HOSTATTEMPT$\t$HOSTSTATETYPE$\t$HOSTEXECUTIONTIME$\t$HOSTOUTPUT$\t$HOSTPERFDATA$\n"
>>> >> /usr/local/nagios/var/host-perfdata.out****
>>>
>>>      }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> # 'process-service-perfdata' command definition****
>>>
>>> define command{****
>>>
>>>      command_name    process-service-perfdata****
>>>
>>>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b"
>>> "$LASTSERVICECHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$SERVICEDESC$\t$SERVICESTATE$\t$SERVICEATTEMPT$\t$SERVICESTATETYPE$\t$SERVICEEXECUTIONTIME$\t$SERVICELATENCY$\t$SERVICEOUTPUT$\t$SERVICEPERFDATA$\n"
>>> >> /usr/local/nagios/var/service-perfdata.out****
>>>
>>>      }****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>>  ****
>>>
>>> *Regards,*****
>>>
>>>  ****
>>>
>>> *-- Kwame Saidi*****
>>>
>>> *Mobile 0777899994*****
>>>
>>> *Zantel.*****
>>>
>>>  ****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> *From:* Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
>>> *Sent:* Sunday, May 27, 2012 00:13
>>> *To:* Kwame Saidi
>>> *Cc:* Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
>>>
>>> *Subject:* Re: [afnog] Nagios support****
>>>
>>>   ** **
>>>
>>> Hello Kwame,
>>>
>>> What is the output of your cat /etc/nagios3/commands.cfg
>>>
>>> Cheers!****
>>>
>>> On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 1:56 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>
>>> wrote:****
>>>
>>> Thanks all for explanation.
>>>
>>> May be I need to know something. From the server I installed nagios
>>> should I configure local mailserver like postfix or sendmail or I may use
>>> email addres that's located on the another server ?
>>>
>>> Below are the logs ;
>>>
>>>
>>> root at localhost ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog
>>> May 24 11:16:22 nagios sendmail[13393]: My unqualified host name
>>> (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
>>> May 24 11:17:01 nagios sendmail[13489]: My unqualified host name
>>> (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
>>> May 24 11:17:34 nagios sendmail[13495]: My unqualified host name
>>> (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
>>> May 24 11:18:04 nagios sendmail[13501]: My unqualified host name
>>> (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
>>> May 24 11:18:42 nagios sendmail[13507]: My unqualified host name
>>> (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
>>> May 24 11:45:47 nagios sendmail[15615]: My unqualified host name
>>> (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
>>> May 24 11:47:05 nagios sendmail[15688]: My unqualified host name
>>> (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
>>> May 24 11:47:45 nagios sendmail[15694]: My unqualified host name
>>> (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
>>>
>>>
>>> [root at localhost ~]# tail -f /usr/local/nagios/var/nagios.log
>>> [1338036435] Local time is Sat May 26 15:47:15 EAT 2012
>>> [1338036435] LOG VERSION: 2.0
>>> [1338036435] Finished daemonizing... (New PID=2325)
>>> [1338036476] HOST NOTIFICATION:
>>> nagiosadmin;Allot-server;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
>>> [1338036486] HOST NOTIFICATION:
>>> nagiosadmin;Auvionics;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
>>> [1338036506] HOST NOTIFICATION:
>>> nagiosadmin;BOL-ARS;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
>>> [1338036516] HOST NOTIFICATION:
>>> nagiosadmin;BOL-DAR;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
>>> [1338036536] HOST NOTIFICATION:
>>> nagiosadmin;DAR-PE;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)****
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> -- Kwame Saidi
>>> Mobile 0777899994
>>> Zantel.
>>>  ****
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Hervey Allen [mailto:hervey at nsrc.org]
>>> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 23:54
>>> To: Kwame Saidi
>>> Cc: afnog at afnog.org
>>> Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support
>>>
>>> On 5/25/12 8:59 AM, Kwame Saidi wrote:
>>> > Greetings..!!
>>> >
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it's
>>> not
>>> > sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my
>>> > email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not
>>> > functioning as well,
>>> >
>>>
>>> Hi Kwame,
>>>        If you determine that you can send email from the CentOS box on
>>> which
>>> Nagios is running, then be sure that you have specified the contact
>>> group or contacts option for the service or host that you want to be
>>> notified for when something happens.
>>>
>>> For example, to be notified by host specify either contact or a
>>> contact_groups in the host definition:
>>>
>>> http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#host
>>>
>>> Or, if by service:
>>>
>>> http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#service
>>>
>>> Or, for things like serviceescalation, hostescalation,
>>>
>>> http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html
>>>
>>> Cheers,
>>>        - Hervey
>>>
>>> --
>>> Hervey Allen      Network Startup Resource Center
>>> hervey at nsrc.org   http://nsrc.org/ : http://facebook.com/nsrc.org
>>> GPG Fingerprint:  AC08 31CB E453 6C65 2AB3 4EDB CEEB 5A74 C6E5 624F****
>>>
>>>
>>> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> afnog mailing list
>>> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog****
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> ****
>>>
>>> *Seun Ojedeji,
>>> Federal University Oye-Ekiti
>>> web:      **http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
>>> **Mobile: +2348035233535**
>>> **alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> *Seun Ojedeji,
>> Federal University Oye-Ekiti
>> web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
>> Mobile: +2348035233535
>> **alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
>>
>
>
>
> --
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> *Seun Ojedeji,
> Federal University Oye-Ekiti
> web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
> Mobile: +2348035233535
> **alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*
>
>
>
>
> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
>



-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

*Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
**alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*
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From hkamuzora at gmail.com  Mon May 28 05:02:04 2012
From: hkamuzora at gmail.com (Holy Kamuzora)
Date: Mon, 28 May 2012 08:02:04 +0300
Subject: [afnog] afnog Digest, Vol 98, Issue 32
In-Reply-To: <7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6D164@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
References: <mailman.100.1338069208.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
	<52380.41.221.63.98.1338071336.squirrel@email.wia.co.tz>
	<7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6D164@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
Message-ID: <CAL4H-x9JkWCpB=t9m95Rn1R9XZnqdfR6q5PPWKVMAXyN0QZNEg@mail.gmail.com>

I do admire your guts!

Nobody is laughing. Yo at the right place. people will be sure to help
but pay attention some need you to apply for them.

Regards,
Holy

On 5/27/12, Yasini Kilima <ykilima at tra.go.tz> wrote:
> Hello Noah
>
> Thanks very much
>
>> Noah said
>> As much as we are pushing for localization, you should attend AfNOG future
>> trainings and learn more.
>
>> ./noah
>
> ANS: Actually to be frank, missing this year's AfNOG meeting in Gambia has
> made a great loss to me especially as a growing professional
> However it was out of my control financially.
>
> See how the forum has solved the problem I had in my career especially at
> this time when we are deploying BGP in my organization for the first time.
>
> Probably next year I may get an opportunity to attend, and I appreciate very
> much to get the materials that have been presented there in Gambia I thank
> AfNOG very much to post them online I have got most of them.
>
> PERSONAL REQUEST to AfNOG!!
>
> Don't make it a laughter of the day PLEASE!!
>
> " I AM READY TO VOLUNTEER IN any TECHNICAL ISSUES IN THE COMING MEETINGS
> WHEREVER BE IN DOING ANY TECHNICAL ASIGNMENT FREE OF CHARGE JUST PROVIDE
> FLIGHT AND ACCOMMODATION NOT EVEN POCKET MONEY I DON'T WANT" AND THEN DURING
> THE WORKSHOPS I JUST WILL CHOOSE WHICH SESSION TO GO FOR RELEVANT TO MY
> IMMEDIATE NEED IN MY CAREER.
>
> I am serious surely, but as I said please don't make it a laughter of the
> day,
>
> Thanks very much,
>
> Yasini.
>
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Maina Noah [mailto:noah at neo.co.tz]
> Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 1:29 AM
> To: afnog at afnog.org
> Subject: Re: afnog Digest, Vol 98, Issue 32
>
>
>>    1. Re:  Private IP Filters in bgp (Yasini Kilima)
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> Message: 1
>> Date: Sat, 26 May 2012 12:38:55 +0000
>> From: Yasini Kilima <ykilima at tra.go.tz>
>> To: "afnog at afnog.org" <afnog at afnog.org>
>> Subject: Re: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
>>
>> Hello Folks greetings,
>
> Yello Yasini,
>
>> I have pleasure to thank all of you that have contributed to my
>> problem solution and ultimately I am done
>
> Great to here :-)
>
>> I have tried each and every advice that you gave me and strangely each
>> one gave me POSITIVE results and I have to say that You have solved my
>> problem and have added a great experience to my knowledge of BGP,
>
> Well that is what the AfNOG mailing list is for '-)
>
>> THANK YOU VERY MUCH GURUS keep up helping each other,
>
> As much as we are pushing for localization, you should attend AfNOG future
> trainings and learn more.
>
>> Cheers with thanks,
>> Yasini.
>
> ./noah
>
>
>
>
> ________________________________
>
>
>
> DISCLAIMER: This e-mail and any attachments are proprietary to TANZANIA
> REVENUE AUTHORITY.Any unauthorized use or interception is illegal. The views
> and opinions expressed are those of the sender, unless clearly stated as
> being those of TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY. This e-mail is only addressed to
> the addressee and TANZANIA REVENUE AUTHORITY shall not be responsible for
> any further publication of the contents of this e-mail. If this e-mail is
> not addressed to you, you may not copy, print, distribute or disclose the
> contents to anyone nor act on its contents. If you received this in error,
> please inform the sender and delete this e-mail from your computer.
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog
>


From heinrich at hstrauss.co.za  Mon May 28 05:19:07 2012
From: heinrich at hstrauss.co.za (Heinrich Strauss)
Date: Mon, 28 May 2012 07:19:07 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <m2obpaynxx.wl%randy@psg.com>
References: <mailman.88.1337944517.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
	<36695.41.221.63.98.1337947517.squirrel@email.wia.co.tz>
	<4FC1C2A2.3040105@gmail.com> <m2obpaynxx.wl%randy@psg.com>
Message-ID: <4FC30ACB.3060903@hstrauss.co.za>

Just to reiterate something from Randy's example (which may have gone 
unnoticed):

100.64.0.0/10 should also be filtered.

This was desginated for "Shared Address Space" as per 
http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6598.txt

Regards,
Heinrich

On 2012/05/27 11:26, Randy Bush wrote:
> i just looked at what i do in ios classic, and it is a bit perverse
>
>      no ip prefix-list v4-bogons
>      ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 0.0.0.0/8 le 32
>      ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 10.0.0.0/8 le 32
>      ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 100.64.0.0/10 le 32
>      ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 127.0.0.0/8 le 32
>      ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 169.254.0.0/16 le 32
>      ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 172.16.0.0/12 le 32
>      ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 192.0.2.0/24 le 32
>      ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 192.168.0.0/16 le 32
>      ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 223.0.0.0/8 le 32
>      ip prefix-list v4-bogons permit 224.0.0.0/3 le 32
>      ...
>      route-map ebgp4-in deny 1
>        match ip address prefix-list v4-bogons
>
> randy


From randy at psg.com  Mon May 28 05:42:19 2012
From: randy at psg.com (Randy Bush)
Date: Mon, 28 May 2012 14:42:19 +0900
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <4FC30ACB.3060903@hstrauss.co.za>
References: <mailman.88.1337944517.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
	<36695.41.221.63.98.1337947517.squirrel@email.wia.co.tz>
	<4FC1C2A2.3040105@gmail.com> <m2obpaynxx.wl%randy@psg.com>
	<4FC30ACB.3060903@hstrauss.co.za>
Message-ID: <m2r4u4yi84.wl%randy@psg.com>

> Just to reiterate something from Randy's example (which may have gone 
> unnoticed):
> 100.64.0.0/10 should also be filtered.

sorry, i guess i should have pointed that out.

anyone got a good v6 bogon list?  mine has not been kept up to date.
it should include
    2002:a40::/48 to 2002:a7f:ffff::/48
the 6to4 disease

randy


From mark.tinka at seacom.mu  Mon May 28 06:11:11 2012
From: mark.tinka at seacom.mu (Mark Tinka)
Date: Mon, 28 May 2012 08:11:11 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <m2r4u4yi84.wl%randy@psg.com>
References: <mailman.88.1337944517.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
	<4FC30ACB.3060903@hstrauss.co.za> <m2r4u4yi84.wl%randy@psg.com>
Message-ID: <201205280811.11106.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>

On Monday, May 28, 2012 07:42:19 AM Randy Bush wrote:

> sorry, i guess i should have pointed that out.
> 
> anyone got a good v6 bogon list?  mine has not been kept
> up to date. it should include
>     2002:a40::/48 to 2002:a7f:ffff::/48
> the 6to4 disease

I've been using this one (massively relaxed) for some time 
now, and adding to it rather slowly based on push-back from
the wild (beware, Junossss syntax, but should be easy to
understand):

policy-statement upstreams-in6 {
        term 10 {
            from {
                route-filter ::/0 exact;
                route-filter ::/8 upto /128;
                route-filter 3ffe::/16 upto /128;
                route-filter 2001::/32 prefix-length-range /33-/128;
                route-filter 2001:db8::/32 upto /128;
                route-filter <your:own:allocation>::/32 upto /128;
                route-filter 2002::/16 prefix-length-range /17-/128;
                route-filter fc00::/7 upto /128;
                route-filter fe00::/9 upto /128;
                route-filter fe80::/10 upto /128;
                route-filter ff00::/8 upto /128;
            }
            then reject;
        }
        term 999 {
            from {
                route-filter ::/0 upto /48;
            }
            then accept;
        }
        then reject;
    }

However, I've also been tracking Gert D?ring's work in this
area, and below is a link to his page where he maintains
two lists of IPv6 control plane filters; relaxed and strict:

	http://www.space.net/~gert/RIPE/ipv6-filters.html

Cheers,

Mark.


From k.saidi at zantel.co.tz  Mon May 28 06:18:34 2012
From: k.saidi at zantel.co.tz (Kwame Saidi)
Date: Mon, 28 May 2012 06:18:34 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <CAD_dc6j8v-zqvDAaBtR=hpyhSNNxKfa465jOh0DoYGYcrqEhSQ@mail.gmail.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD28@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6idYiD1U=7_+=Rn6QEAJiGjUMC_LKyZs9SO9QPoFCAq+g@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD85@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6ivY6b+ZE20cr-VeKz1LksRa1um=TR94Cec+5KD=PFOMA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927EE97@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6j8v-zqvDAaBtR=hpyhSNNxKfa465jOh0DoYGYcrqEhSQ@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927F1FA@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>

Seun

Greetings..

Still am unable to send email , now I cant see any logs from /var/log/maillog





Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.


From: Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 14:46
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame,
On Sun, May 27, 2012 at 12:14 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Seun

output of cat /etc/hosts

[root at mx objects]# hostname
nagios
 As you can see, your hostname is nagios so make your /etc/hosts look like this:

[root at mx objects]# cat /etc/hosts
# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
# that require network functionality will fail.
127.0.0.1    localhost.localdomain        nagios
::1             localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6
10.5.2.13      nagios.domain.com<http://nagios.domain.com>         nagios
define contact{
contact_name nagiosadmin ; Short name of user
use generic-contact ; Inherit default values from generic-contact template (defined above)
alias Nagios Admin ; Full name of user
service_notification_period 24x7
host_notification_period 24x7
service_notification_options w,u,c,r
host_notification_options d,u,r
service_notification_commands notify-service-by-email
host_notification_commands notify-host-by-email
email kwaslee at zantel.com<mailto:kwaslee at zantel.com>
}
This is ok. Once you are done with all the above, run a restart on nagios process and apache2 then you should be good. Come back if not ;)

________________________________
From: Seun Ojedeji [seun.ojedeji at gmail.com<mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 10:58 AM

To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame
On Sun, May 27, 2012 at 12:33 AM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Seun

I crosscheck the file mail is located on /bin/mail inside  the /usr/bin there's a file callled mail.local

output of contact.cfg

###############################################################################
# CONTACTS.CFG - SAMPLE CONTACT/CONTACTGROUP DEFINITIONS
I don't seem to see your definition entry (do you have it created somewhere else?) below is how my entry looks like, edit yours to look like that:

define contact{
        contact_name                    seun
        alias                           Administrator
        service_notification_period     24x7
        host_notification_period        24x7
        service_notification_options    w,u,c,r
        host_notification_options       d,r
        service_notification_commands   notify-service-by-email
        host_notification_commands      notify-host-by-email
        email                           seun.ojedeji at gmail.com<mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>

Nevertheless, you need to also fix the error SM spotted. To do that, let see what you have post output of the following(you may disguise you url for privacy ;)

cat /etc/hosts, hostname, hostname -f



________________________________
 From: Seun Ojedeji [seun.ojedeji at gmail.com<mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 1:43 AM

To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame,
On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 10:52 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Seun

Below are the output of command.cfg

<<snip>>

# 'notify-host-by-email' command definition
define command{
     command_name    notify-host-by-email
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\nHost: $HOSTNAME$\nState: $HOSTSTATE$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nInfo: $HOSTOUTPUT$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n" | /bin/mail -s "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Host Alert: $HOSTNAME$ is $HOSTSTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
     }

# 'notify-service-by-email' command definition
define command{
     command_name    notify-service-by-email
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\n\nService: $SERVICEDESC$\nHost: $HOSTALIAS$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nState: $SERVICESTATE$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n\nAdditional Info:\n\n$SERVICEOUTPUT$\n" | /bin/mail -s "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Service Alert: $HOSTALIAS$/$SERVICEDESC$ is $SERVICESTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
     }

Could you crosscheck the part in bold i think it should be /usr/bin/mail -s (you could cd into /bin to see whether the file mail exist in there)

Also trust your contacts.cfg has been setup properly? if you try the above ensure you restart nagios then try to trigger the notification by shutting down a service you are monitoring. If it still does not work then post output of cat /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts_nagios2.cfg   (OR cat /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts.cfg).

Cheers!





################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE HOST CHECK COMMANDS
#
################################################################################


# This command checks to see if a host is "alive" by pinging it
# The check must result in a 100% packet loss or 5 second (5000ms) round trip
# average time to produce a critical error.
# Note: Five ICMP echo packets are sent (determined by the '-p 5' argument)

# 'check-host-alive' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check-host-alive
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w 3000.0,80% -c 5000.0,100% -p 5
        }




################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE SERVICE CHECK COMMANDS
#
# These are some example service check commands.  They may or may not work on
# your system, as they must be modified for your plugins.  See the HTML
# documentation on the plugins for examples of how to configure command definitions.
#
# NOTE:  The following 'check_local_...' functions are designed to monitor
#        various metrics on the host that Nagios is running on (i.e. this one).
################################################################################

# 'check_local_disk' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_disk
        command_line    $USER1$/check_disk -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p $ARG3$
        }


# 'check_local_load' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_load
        command_line    $USER1$/check_load -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
        }


# 'check_local_procs' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_procs
        command_line    $USER1$/check_procs -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -s $ARG3$
        }


# 'check_local_users' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_users
        command_line    $USER1$/check_users -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
        }


# 'check_local_swap' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_local_swap
     command_line    $USER1$/check_swap -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_local_mrtgtraf' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_local_mrtgtraf
     command_line    $USER1$/check_mrtgtraf -F $ARG1$ -a $ARG2$ -w $ARG3$ -c $ARG4$ -e $ARG5$
     }


################################################################################
# NOTE:  The following 'check_...' commands are used to monitor services on
#        both local and remote hosts.
################################################################################

# 'check_ftp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_ftp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ftp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_hpjd' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_hpjd
        command_line    $USER1$/check_hpjd -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_snmp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_snmp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_snmp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_http' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_http
        command_line    $USER1$/check_http -I $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_ssh' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_ssh
     command_line    $USER1$/check_ssh $ARG1$ $HOSTADDRESS$
     }


# 'check_dhcp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_dhcp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_dhcp $ARG1$
     }


# 'check_ping' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_ping
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p 5
        }


# 'check_pop' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_pop
        command_line    $USER1$/check_pop -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_imap' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_imap
        command_line    $USER1$/check_imap -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_smtp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_smtp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_smtp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_tcp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_tcp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_tcp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_udp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_udp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_udp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_nt' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_nt
     command_line    $USER1$/check_nt -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p 12489 -v $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }



################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE PERFORMANCE DATA COMMANDS
#
# These are sample performance data commands that can be used to send performance
# data output to two text files (one for hosts, another for services).  If you
# plan on simply writing performance data out to a file, consider using the
# host_perfdata_file and service_perfdata_file options in the main config file.
#
################################################################################


# 'process-host-perfdata' command definition
define command{
     command_name    process-host-perfdata
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "$LASTHOSTCHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$HOSTSTATE$\t$HOSTATTEMPT$\t$HOSTSTATETYPE$\t$HOSTEXECUTIONTIME$\t$HOSTOUTPUT$\t$HOSTPERFDATA$\n" >> /usr/local/nagios/var/host-perfdata.out
     }


# 'process-service-perfdata' command definition
define command{
     command_name    process-service-perfdata
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "$LASTSERVICECHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$SERVICEDESC$\t$SERVICESTATE$\t$SERVICEATTEMPT$\t$SERVICESTATETYPE$\t$SERVICEEXECUTIONTIME$\t$SERVICELATENCY$\t$SERVICEOUTPUT$\t$SERVICEPERFDATA$\n" >> /usr/local/nagios/var/service-perfdata.out
     }









Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.


From: Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com<mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 00:13
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>

Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame,

What is the output of your cat /etc/nagios3/commands.cfg

Cheers!
On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 1:56 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Thanks all for explanation.

May be I need to know something. From the server I installed nagios should I configure local mailserver like postfix or sendmail or I may use email addres that's located on the another server ?

Below are the logs ;


root at localhost ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog
May 24 11:16:22 nagios sendmail[13393]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:17:01 nagios sendmail[13489]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:17:34 nagios sendmail[13495]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:18:04 nagios sendmail[13501]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:18:42 nagios sendmail[13507]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:45:47 nagios sendmail[15615]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:47:05 nagios sendmail[15688]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:47:45 nagios sendmail[15694]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry


[root at localhost ~]# tail -f /usr/local/nagios/var/nagios.log
[1338036435] Local time is Sat May 26 15:47:15 EAT 2012
[1338036435] LOG VERSION: 2.0
[1338036435] Finished daemonizing... (New PID=2325)
[1338036476] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;Allot-server;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036486] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;Auvionics;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036506] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;BOL-ARS;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036516] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;BOL-DAR;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036536] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;DAR-PE;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)




Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.

-----Original Message-----
From: Hervey Allen [mailto:hervey at nsrc.org<mailto:hervey at nsrc.org>]
Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 23:54
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

On 5/25/12 8:59 AM, Kwame Saidi wrote:
> Greetings..!!
>
>
>
> I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it's not
> sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my
> email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not
> functioning as well,
>

Hi Kwame,
       If you determine that you can send email from the CentOS box on which
Nagios is running, then be sure that you have specified the contact
group or contacts option for the service or host that you want to be
notified for when something happens.

For example, to be notified by host specify either contact or a
contact_groups in the host definition:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#host

Or, if by service:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#service

Or, for things like serviceescalation, hostescalation,

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html

Cheers,
       - Hervey

--
Hervey Allen      Network Startup Resource Center
hervey at nsrc.org<mailto:hervey at nsrc.org>   http://nsrc.org/ : http://facebook.com/nsrc.org
GPG Fingerprint:  AC08 31CB E453 6C65 2AB3 4EDB CEEB 5A74 C6E5 624F

This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
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http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog



--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535<tel:%2B2348035233535>
alt email: <http://goog_1872880453> seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng<mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>


This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.



--
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web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
alt email: <http://goog_1872880453> seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng<mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>


This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.



--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
alt email: <http://goog_1872880453> seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng<mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>


This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.



--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
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From inigo at infornografia.net  Mon May 28 06:58:46 2012
From: inigo at infornografia.net (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?I=F1igo_Ortiz_de_Urbina?=)
Date: Mon, 28 May 2012 08:58:46 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <201205280811.11106.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
References: <mailman.88.1337944517.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
	<4FC30ACB.3060903@hstrauss.co.za> <m2r4u4yi84.wl%randy@psg.com>
	<201205280811.11106.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
Message-ID: <CAEpytbYA-R=rqg=AZKf7_iAa1=RUcSzgf57iYMygj5uc-jXLag@mail.gmail.com>

On Mon, May 28, 2012 at 8:11 AM, Mark Tinka <mark.tinka at seacom.mu> wrote:
> On Monday, May 28, 2012 07:42:19 AM Randy Bush wrote:
>
>> sorry, i guess i should have pointed that out.
>>
>> anyone got a good v6 bogon list? ?mine has not been kept
>> up to date. it should include
>> ? ? 2002:a40::/48 to 2002:a7f:ffff::/48
>> the 6to4 disease
>
> I've been using this one (massively relaxed) for some time
> now, and adding to it rather slowly based on push-back from
> the wild (beware, Junossss syntax, but should be easy to
> understand):
>
> policy-statement upstreams-in6 {
> ? ? ? ?term 10 {
> ? ? ? ? ? ?from {
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?route-filter ::/0 exact;
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?route-filter ::/8 upto /128;
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?route-filter 3ffe::/16 upto /128;
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?route-filter 2001::/32 prefix-length-range /33-/128;
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?route-filter 2001:db8::/32 upto /128;
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?route-filter <your:own:allocation>::/32 upto /128;
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?route-filter 2002::/16 prefix-length-range /17-/128;
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?route-filter fc00::/7 upto /128;
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?route-filter fe00::/9 upto /128;
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?route-filter fe80::/10 upto /128;
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?route-filter ff00::/8 upto /128;
> ? ? ? ? ? ?}
> ? ? ? ? ? ?then reject;
> ? ? ? ?}
> ? ? ? ?term 999 {
> ? ? ? ? ? ?from {
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?route-filter ::/0 upto /48;
> ? ? ? ? ? ?}
> ? ? ? ? ? ?then accept;
> ? ? ? ?}
> ? ? ? ?then reject;
> ? ?}
>
> However, I've also been tracking Gert D?ring's work in this
> area, and below is a link to his page where he maintains
> two lists of IPv6 control plane filters; relaxed and strict:
>
> ? ? ? ?http://www.space.net/~gert/RIPE/ipv6-filters.html
>

Gert's work, though impaccable, seems outdated (at least on that
website). What are your opinions on getting a bogon feed [1] through
BGP [2]? Cymru claims to have it current up to 27 April 2012.

There is a changelog available [3], as well as a v6 feed [4].

[1] http://www.team-cymru.org/Services/Bogons/
[2] http://www.team-cymru.org/Services/Bogons/bgp.html
[3] http://www.team-cymru.org/Services/Bogons/changelog.html
[4] http://www.team-cymru.org/Services/Bogons/fullbogons-ipv6.txt


> Cheers,
>
> Mark.
>
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog



-- 
- As? que este es el futuro del hombre: calentarse a los rayos del
sol, ba?arse en las claras corrientes de agua, y comer los frutos de
la tierra olvidando todo trabajo y fatiga.

- Bueno, y por qu? no?

"El tiempo en sus manos"


From randy at psg.com  Mon May 28 07:03:52 2012
From: randy at psg.com (Randy Bush)
Date: Mon, 28 May 2012 16:03:52 +0900
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <CAEpytbYA-R=rqg=AZKf7_iAa1=RUcSzgf57iYMygj5uc-jXLag@mail.gmail.com>
References: <mailman.88.1337944517.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
	<4FC30ACB.3060903@hstrauss.co.za> <m2r4u4yi84.wl%randy@psg.com>
	<201205280811.11106.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
	<CAEpytbYA-R=rqg=AZKf7_iAa1=RUcSzgf57iYMygj5uc-jXLag@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <m2k3zwyeg7.wl%randy@psg.com>

> What are your opinions on getting a bogon feed [1] through
> BGP [2]? Cymru claims to have it current up to 27 April 2012.

and what inbound filter would a prudent op apply to it?  :)

randy


From mark.tinka at seacom.mu  Mon May 28 07:20:11 2012
From: mark.tinka at seacom.mu (Mark Tinka)
Date: Mon, 28 May 2012 09:20:11 +0200
Subject: [afnog] Private IP Filters in bgp
In-Reply-To: <CAEpytbYA-R=rqg=AZKf7_iAa1=RUcSzgf57iYMygj5uc-jXLag@mail.gmail.com>
References: <mailman.88.1337944517.18470.afnog@afnog.org>
	<201205280811.11106.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
	<CAEpytbYA-R=rqg=AZKf7_iAa1=RUcSzgf57iYMygj5uc-jXLag@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <201205280920.11424.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>

On Monday, May 28, 2012 08:58:46 AM I?igo Ortiz de Urbina 
wrote:

> Gert's work, though impaccable, seems outdated (at least
> on that website).

Agree, but then again, Gert's work isn't focusing on bogon 
lists per se, which tend to want to be current.

Mark.


From airrs-report at afrinic.net  Mon May 28 08:30:10 2012
From: airrs-report at afrinic.net (airrs-report at afrinic.net)
Date: Mon, 28 May 2012 10:30:10 +0200
Subject: [afnog] WEEKLY BGP REPORT FOR  AfriNIC v6 PREFIXES
Message-ID: <201205280830.q4S8UAd3030010@airrs.afrinic.net>



BGP Report for IP block : 2001:4200::/23 , 2C00::/12
DATE : 2012-05-28 

BGP Report Perspective :  AS6939
Number of routing entries :  8782

Allocation and whois data from RIRs statistics files and whois databases 
BGP data from : routeviews project (http://www.routeviews.org)

Number of prefixes allocated from 2001:4200::/23 :  122
Minimum allocation size from 2001:4200::/23 :  /48 
Minimum prefix size from 2001:4200::/23 in routing table :  /48

Number of prefixes allocated from 2C00::/12 :  161
Minimum allocation size from 2C00::/12 :  /48 
Minimum prefix size from 2C00::/12 in routing table :  /48

Percentage of IP address allocated from AfriNIC pool : 0.0321236353143941 % 
Percentage of IP address from AfriNIC pool announced to Internet : 0.0144411523845965 % 

Summary ( 2001:4200::/23 ) 
*******

Prefixes allocated but not seen in the routing table
(Exact match and more specifics)
*****************************************************
 83 Prefixes
	 2001:4220::/32  2001:4230::/32  2001:4238::/32  2001:4240::/32  2001:4248::/32  2001:4250::/32 

	 2001:4260::/32  2001:4270::/32  2001:4298::/32  2001:42b0::/32  2001:42b8::/32  2001:42c0::/32 

	 2001:42d8::/32  2001:42e0::/32  2001:42f0::/32  2001:42f8::/32  2001:4310::/32  2001:4318::/32 

	 2001:4320::/32  2001:4338::/32  2001:4340::/32  2001:4358::/32  2001:4368::/32  2001:4370::/32 

	 2001:4378::/32  2001:4380::/32  2001:4388::/32  2001:4390::/32  2001:43b0::/32  2001:43b8::/32 

	 2001:43c0::/32  2001:43c8::/32  2001:43f0::/32  2001:43f8::/48  2001:43f8:50::/48  2001:43f8:60::/48 

	 2001:43f8:80::/48  2001:43f8:90::/48  2001:43f8:a0::/48  2001:43f8:b0::/48  2001:43f8:c0::/48  2001:43f8:100::/48 

	 2001:43f8:130::/48  2001:43f8:140::/48  2001:43f8:150::/48  2001:43f8:160::/48  2001:43f8:170::/48  2001:43f8:180::/48 

	 2001:43f8:190::/48  2001:43f8:1a0::/48  2001:43f8:1c0::/48  2001:43f8:1d0::/48  2001:43f8:1e0::/48  2001:43f8:1f0::/47 

	 2001:43f8:200::/48  2001:43f8:210::/48  2001:43f8:220::/48  2001:43f8:230::/48  2001:43f8:240::/48  2001:43f8:250::/48 

	 2001:43f8:260::/48  2001:43f8:270::/48  2001:43f8:290::/48  2001:43f8:2b0::/48  2001:43f8:2e0::/48  2001:43f8:2f0::/48 

	 2001:43f8:300::/48  2001:43f8:310::/48  2001:43f8:320::/48  2001:43f8:340::/48  2001:43f8:370::/48  2001:43f8:380::/48 

	 2001:43f8:390::/48  2001:43f8:3a0::/48  2001:43f8:3b0::/48  2001:43f8:3c0::/48  2001:43f8:400::/40  2001:43f8:600::/44 

	 2001:43f8:610::/48  2001:43f8:620::/48  2001:43f8:630::/48  2001:43f8:640::/48  2001:43f8:650::/48 


Prefixes seen in the routing table
(Exact match or more specifics)
*****************************************************
 46 prefixes were seen in routing table with the following distribution 

*	 38 originated by AS in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS15022 (1)  AS15706 (1)  AS15964 (1)  AS20011 (1)  AS2018 (1)  AS23889 (1)  AS25818 (1)  AS2905 (2)  AS31065 (1)  AS32279 (1)  AS33764 (1)  AS36910 (1)  AS36937 (1)  AS36944 (1)  AS36948 (1)  AS36965 (1)  AS36982 (1)  AS37045 (1)  AS37061 (1)  AS37074 (1)  AS37084 (1)  AS37105 (2)  AS37177 (1)  AS37181 (1)  AS37304 (2)  AS37312 (1)  AS37364 (1)  AS3741 (1)  AS5713 (2)  AS6083 (3)  AS6713 (1)  AS6968 (1)	

	

	

	


*	 8 originated by AS not in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS21042 (1)  AS21174 (1)  AS22351 (1)  AS2561 (1)  AS2609 (2)  AS6453 (1)  AS8346 (1)	


Detail (http://airrs.afrinic.net/bgp/reports6.html/bgp.reports.2012-05-28-2001-4200.html) 



Summary ( 2C00::/12 ) 
*******

Prefixes allocated but not seen in the routing table
(Exact match and more specifics)
*****************************************************
 126 Prefixes
	 2c0f:fa00::/32  2c0f:fa08::/32  2c0f:fa10::/32  2c0f:fa18::/32  2c0f:fa20::/32  2c0f:fa28::/32 

	 2c0f:fa30::/32  2c0f:fa38::/32  2c0f:fa58::/32  2c0f:fa60::/32  2c0f:fa68::/32  2c0f:fa70::/32 

	 2c0f:fa78::/32  2c0f:fa80::/32  2c0f:fa88::/32  2c0f:fa90::/32  2c0f:fa98::/32  2c0f:faa0::/29 

	 2c0f:fab0::/28  2c0f:fac8::/32  2c0f:fad0::/32  2c0f:fad8::/32  2c0f:fae8::/32  2c0f:faf0::/32 

	 2c0f:faf8::/32  2c0f:fb00::/32  2c0f:fb08::/32  2c0f:fb10::/32  2c0f:fb18::/32  2c0f:fb20::/32 

	 2c0f:fb28::/32  2c0f:fb30::/32  2c0f:fb38::/32  2c0f:fb48::/32  2c0f:fb58::/32  2c0f:fb60::/32 

	 2c0f:fb68::/32  2c0f:fb70::/32  2c0f:fb78::/32  2c0f:fb80::/32  2c0f:fb88::/32  2c0f:fb90::/32 

	 2c0f:fb98::/32  2c0f:fba0::/32  2c0f:fba8::/32  2c0f:fc40::/32  2c0f:fc48::/32  2c0f:fc50::/32 

	 2c0f:fc58::/32  2c0f:fc60::/31  2c0f:fc78::/32  2c0f:fc80::/32  2c0f:fc90::/32  2c0f:fca0::/32 

	 2c0f:fca8::/32  2c0f:fcb0::/32  2c0f:fcc8::/32  2c0f:fcd0::/32  2c0f:fcd8::/32  2c0f:fce0::/32 

	 2c0f:fce8::/32  2c0f:fcf0::/32  2c0f:fcf8::/32  2c0f:fd00::/32  2c0f:fd10::/32  2c0f:fd18::/32 

	 2c0f:fd20::/32  2c0f:fd28::/32  2c0f:fd30::/32  2c0f:fd38::/32  2c0f:fd40::/32  2c0f:fd48::/32 

	 2c0f:fd58::/32  2c0f:fd60::/32  2c0f:fd68::/32  2c0f:fd78::/32  2c0f:fd80::/32  2c0f:fd88::/32 

	 2c0f:fd90::/32  2c0f:fd98::/32  2c0f:fda0::/32  2c0f:fdb0::/32  2c0f:fdb8::/32  2c0f:fdc0::/32 

	 2c0f:fdc8::/32  2c0f:fdd0::/32  2c0f:fdd8::/32  2c0f:fde0::/32  2c0f:fde8::/32  2c0f:fdf0::/32 

	 2c0f:fdf8::/32  2c0f:fe10::/32  2c0f:fe20::/32  2c0f:fe28::/32  2c0f:fe30::/32  2c0f:fe48::/32 

	 2c0f:fe58::/32  2c0f:fe60::/32  2c0f:fe68::/32  2c0f:fe78::/32  2c0f:fe80::/32  2c0f:fe88::/32 

	 2c0f:fea0::/32  2c0f:fea8::/32  2c0f:fec0::/32  2c0f:fec8::/32  2c0f:fed0::/32  2c0f:fee0::/32 

	 2c0f:fee8::/32  2c0f:fef0::/32  2c0f:fef8::/32  2c0f:ff10::/32  2c0f:ff20::/32  2c0f:ff28::/32 

	 2c0f:ff80::/32  2c0f:ff88::/32  2c0f:ff98::/32  2c0f:ffa8::/32  2c0f:ffb0::/32  2c0f:ffb8::/32 

	 2c0f:ffc0::/32  2c0f:ffc8::/32  2c0f:ffd0::/32  2c0f:ffe0::/32  2c0f:ffe8::/32  2c0f:fff0::/32 


Prefixes seen in the routing table
(Exact match or more specifics)
*****************************************************
 44 prefixes were seen in routing table with the following distribution 

*	 42 originated by AS in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS10474 (1)  AS12143 (2)  AS14988 (1)  AS22750 (5)  AS26422 (1)  AS33762 (1)  AS33764 (1)  AS33770 (1)  AS33771 (1)  AS36905 (1)  AS36913 (1)  AS36914 (1)  AS36943 (1)  AS36959 (1)  AS36989 (4)  AS36992 (2)  AS37044 (1)  AS37100 (1)  AS37105 (1)  AS37115 (1)  AS37168 (1)  AS37179 (1)  AS37187 (1)  AS37227 (1)  AS37273 (1)  AS37277 (1)  AS37282 (1)  AS37305 (1)  AS37323 (1)  AS37334 (1)  AS37349 (1)  AS3741 (2)	

	

	

	


*	 2 originated by AS not in AfriNIC service region (AS and number of prefixes originated)
	AS15169 (1)  AS15808 (1)	


Detail (http://airrs.afrinic.net/bgp/reports6.html/bgp.reports.2012-05-28-2c00.html)

End of report
AIRRS Website : http://www.afrinic.net/airrs/index.htm


From seun.ojedeji at gmail.com  Mon May 28 14:53:51 2012
From: seun.ojedeji at gmail.com (Seun Ojedeji)
Date: Mon, 28 May 2012 15:53:51 +0100
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927F1FA@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD28@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6idYiD1U=7_+=Rn6QEAJiGjUMC_LKyZs9SO9QPoFCAq+g@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD85@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6ivY6b+ZE20cr-VeKz1LksRa1um=TR94Cec+5KD=PFOMA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927EE97@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6j8v-zqvDAaBtR=hpyhSNNxKfa465jOh0DoYGYcrqEhSQ@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927F1FA@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
Message-ID: <CAD_dc6g61Qa4j+SP1HWhw1dB7pCmviYN8ZsMjf5VSPyaNNB_HQ@mail.gmail.com>

Hello Kwame,

Take note that its /var/log/mail.log    (there is a dot between mail and
log)
That being said, its still not a reason why your mails should not go out,
do this:

-  Edit this line in your /etc/hosts to look like this: 127.0.0.1
localhost.localdomain        localhost

- Restart sendmail and restart nagios

It should work if not then

- run nmap -sT -O localhost    (if you have nmap installed, install if not)

and post the output.

Regards

On Mon, May 28, 2012 at 7:18 AM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz> wrote:

>  Seun****
>
> ** **
>
> Greetings..****
>
> ** **
>
> Still am unable to send email , now I cant see any logs from
> /var/log/maillog****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
>  ****
>
> *Regards,*****
>
>  ****
>
> *-- Kwame Saidi*****
>
> *Mobile 0777899994*****
>
> *Zantel.*****
>
>  ****
>
> ** **
>
> *From:* Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
> *Sent:* Sunday, May 27, 2012 14:46
>
> *To:* Kwame Saidi
> *Cc:* Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
> *Subject:* Re: [afnog] Nagios support****
>
>  ** **
>
> Hello Kwame,****
>
> On Sun, May 27, 2012 at 12:14 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>
> wrote:****
>
> Seun
>
> output of cat /etc/hosts
>
> [root at mx objects]# hostname
> nagios****
>
>  As you can see, your hostname is nagios so make your /etc/hosts look like
> this:****
>
>  ** **
>
>   [root at mx objects]# cat /etc/hosts
> # Do not remove the following line, or various programs
> # that require network functionality will fail.
> 127.0.0.1    localhost.localdomain        nagios
> ::1             localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6
> 10.5.2.13      nagios.domain.com         nagios****
>
> define contact{
> contact_name nagiosadmin ; Short name of user
> use generic-contact ; Inherit default values from generic-contact template
> (defined above)
> alias Nagios Admin ; Full name of user****
>
> service_notification_period 24x7
> host_notification_period 24x7
> service_notification_options w,u,c,r****
>
> host_notification_options d,u,r
> service_notification_commands notify-service-by-email
> host_notification_commands notify-host-by-email
> email kwaslee at zantel.com
> }****
>
>  This is ok. Once you are done with all the above, run a restart on
> nagios process and apache2 then you should be good. Come back if not ;)***
> *
>
>  ** **
>  ------------------------------
>
> *From:* Seun Ojedeji [seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
> *Sent:* Sunday, May 27, 2012 10:58 AM****
>
>
> *To:* Kwame Saidi
> *Cc:* Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
> *Subject:* Re: [afnog] Nagios support****
>
> ** **
>
> Hello Kwame****
>
> On Sun, May 27, 2012 at 12:33 AM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>
> wrote:****
>
> Seun
>
> I crosscheck the file mail is located on /bin/mail inside  the /usr/bin
> there's a file callled mail.local
>
> output of contact.cfg
>
>
> ###############################################################################
> # CONTACTS.CFG - SAMPLE CONTACT/CONTACTGROUP DEFINITIONS****
>
> I don't seem to see your definition entry (do you have it created
> somewhere else?) below is how my entry looks like, edit yours to look like
> that:
>
> define contact{
>         contact_name                    seun
>         alias                           Administrator
>         service_notification_period     24x7
>         host_notification_period        24x7
>         service_notification_options    w,u,c,r
>         host_notification_options       d,r
>         service_notification_commands   notify-service-by-email
>         host_notification_commands      notify-host-by-email
>         email                           seun.ojedeji at gmail.com
>
> Nevertheless, you need to also fix the error SM spotted. To do that, let
> see what you have post output of the following(you may disguise you url for
> privacy ;)
>
> cat /etc/hosts, hostname, hostname -f
>  ****
>
>
>  ****
>
>    ------------------------------
>
> * From:* Seun Ojedeji [seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
> *Sent:* Sunday, May 27, 2012 1:43 AM ****
>
>
> *To:* Kwame Saidi
> *Cc:* Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
> *Subject:* Re: [afnog] Nagios support****
>
> ** **
>
> Hello Kwame,****
>
> On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 10:52 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>
> wrote:****
>
> Seun****
>
>  ****
>
> Below are the output of command.cfg****
>
> ** **
>
> <<snip>>****
>
>  ****
>
>   # 'notify-host-by-email' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    notify-host-by-email****
>
>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios
> *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\nHost: $HOSTNAME$\nState:
> $HOSTSTATE$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nInfo: $HOSTOUTPUT$\n\nDate/Time:
> $LONGDATETIME$\n" | */bin/mail -s* "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Host Alert:
> $HOSTNAME$ is $HOSTSTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$****
>
>      }****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'notify-service-by-email' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    notify-service-by-email****
>
>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios
> *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\n\nService:
> $SERVICEDESC$\nHost: $HOSTALIAS$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nState:
> $SERVICESTATE$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n\nAdditional
> Info:\n\n$SERVICEOUTPUT$\n" | */bin/mail -s* "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$
> Service Alert: $HOSTALIAS$/$SERVICEDESC$ is $SERVICESTATE$ **"
> $CONTACTEMAIL$****
>
>      }****
>
>  ****
>
>  Could you crosscheck the part in bold i think it should be /usr/bin/mail
> -s (you could cd into /bin to see whether the file mail exist in there)
>
> Also trust your contacts.cfg has been setup properly? if you try the above
> ensure you restart nagios then try to trigger the notification by shutting
> down a service you are monitoring. If it still does not work then post
> output of cat /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts_nagios2.cfg   (OR cat
> /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts.cfg).
>
> Cheers!
>  ****
>
>    ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
> #****
>
> # SAMPLE HOST CHECK COMMANDS****
>
> #****
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # This command checks to see if a host is "alive" by pinging it****
>
> # The check must result in a 100% packet loss or 5 second (5000ms) round
> trip ****
>
> # average time to produce a critical error.****
>
> # Note: Five ICMP echo packets are sent (determined by the '-p 5' argument)
> ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check-host-alive' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check-host-alive****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w 3000.0,80%
> -c 5000.0,100% -p 5****
>
>         }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
> #****
>
> # SAMPLE SERVICE CHECK COMMANDS****
>
> #****
>
> # These are some example service check commands.  They may or may not work
> on****
>
> # your system, as they must be modified for your plugins.  See the HTML **
> **
>
> # documentation on the plugins for examples of how to configure command
> definitions.****
>
> #****
>
> # NOTE:  The following 'check_local_...' functions are designed to monitor
> ****
>
> #        various metrics on the host that Nagios is running on (i.e. this
> one).****
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_local_disk' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_local_disk****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_disk -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p $ARG3$**
> **
>
>         }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_local_load' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_local_load****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_load -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$****
>
>         }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_local_procs' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_local_procs****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_procs -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -s $ARG3$*
> ***
>
>         }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_local_users' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_local_users****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_users -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$****
>
>         }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_local_swap' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    check_local_swap****
>
>      command_line    $USER1$/check_swap -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$****
>
>      }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_local_mrtgtraf' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    check_local_mrtgtraf****
>
>      command_line    $USER1$/check_mrtgtraf -F $ARG1$ -a $ARG2$ -w $ARG3$
> -c $ARG4$ -e $ARG5$****
>
>      }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
> # NOTE:  The following 'check_...' commands are used to monitor services on
> ****
>
> #        both local and remote hosts.****
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_ftp' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_ftp****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_ftp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>
>         }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_hpjd' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_hpjd****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_hpjd -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>
>         }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_snmp' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_snmp****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_snmp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>
>         }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_http' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_http****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_http -I $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>
>         }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_ssh' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    check_ssh****
>
>      command_line    $USER1$/check_ssh $ARG1$ $HOSTADDRESS$****
>
>      }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_dhcp' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    check_dhcp****
>
>      command_line    $USER1$/check_dhcp $ARG1$****
>
>      }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_ping' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_ping****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w $ARG1$ -c
> $ARG2$ -p 5****
>
>         }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_pop' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_pop****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_pop -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>
>         }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_imap' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_imap****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_imap -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>
>         }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_smtp' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>         command_name    check_smtp****
>
>         command_line    $USER1$/check_smtp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$****
>
>         }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_tcp' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    check_tcp****
>
>      command_line    $USER1$/check_tcp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$**
> **
>
>      }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_udp' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    check_udp****
>
>      command_line    $USER1$/check_udp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$**
> **
>
>      }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'check_nt' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    check_nt****
>
>      command_line    $USER1$/check_nt -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p 12489 -v $ARG1$
> $ARG2$****
>
>      }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
> #****
>
> # SAMPLE PERFORMANCE DATA COMMANDS****
>
> #****
>
> # These are sample performance data commands that can be used to send
> performance****
>
> # data output to two text files (one for hosts, another for services).  If
> you****
>
> # plan on simply writing performance data out to a file, consider using
> the ****
>
> # host_perfdata_file and service_perfdata_file options in the main config
> file.****
>
> #****
>
>
> ################################################################################
> ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'process-host-perfdata' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    process-host-perfdata****
>
>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b"
> "$LASTHOSTCHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$HOSTSTATE$\t$HOSTATTEMPT$\t$HOSTSTATETYPE$\t$HOSTEXECUTIONTIME$\t$HOSTOUTPUT$\t$HOSTPERFDATA$\n"
> >> /usr/local/nagios/var/host-perfdata.out****
>
>      }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> # 'process-service-perfdata' command definition****
>
> define command{****
>
>      command_name    process-service-perfdata****
>
>      command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b"
> "$LASTSERVICECHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$SERVICEDESC$\t$SERVICESTATE$\t$SERVICEATTEMPT$\t$SERVICESTATETYPE$\t$SERVICEEXECUTIONTIME$\t$SERVICELATENCY$\t$SERVICEOUTPUT$\t$SERVICEPERFDATA$\n"
> >> /usr/local/nagios/var/service-perfdata.out****
>
>      }****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> *Regards,*****
>
>  ****
>
> *-- Kwame Saidi*****
>
> *Mobile 0777899994*****
>
> *Zantel.*****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> *From:* Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
> *Sent:* Sunday, May 27, 2012 00:13
> *To:* Kwame Saidi
> *Cc:* Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org****
>
>
> *Subject:* Re: [afnog] Nagios support****
>
>  ****
>
> Hello Kwame,
>
> What is the output of your cat /etc/nagios3/commands.cfg
>
> Cheers!****
>
> On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 1:56 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz> wrote:
> ****
>
> Thanks all for explanation.
>
> May be I need to know something. From the server I installed nagios should
> I configure local mailserver like postfix or sendmail or I may use email
> addres that's located on the another server ?
>
> Below are the logs ;
>
>
> root at localhost ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog
> May 24 11:16:22 nagios sendmail[13393]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:17:01 nagios sendmail[13489]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:17:34 nagios sendmail[13495]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:18:04 nagios sendmail[13501]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:18:42 nagios sendmail[13507]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:45:47 nagios sendmail[15615]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:47:05 nagios sendmail[15688]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
> May 24 11:47:45 nagios sendmail[15694]: My unqualified host name (nagios)
> unknown; sleeping for retry
>
>
> [root at localhost ~]# tail -f /usr/local/nagios/var/nagios.log
> [1338036435] Local time is Sat May 26 15:47:15 EAT 2012
> [1338036435] LOG VERSION: 2.0
> [1338036435] Finished daemonizing... (New PID=2325)
> [1338036476] HOST NOTIFICATION:
> nagiosadmin;Allot-server;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
> [1338036486] HOST NOTIFICATION:
> nagiosadmin;Auvionics;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
> [1338036506] HOST NOTIFICATION:
> nagiosadmin;BOL-ARS;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
> [1338036516] HOST NOTIFICATION:
> nagiosadmin;BOL-DAR;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
> [1338036536] HOST NOTIFICATION:
> nagiosadmin;DAR-PE;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)****
>
>
>
>
>
> Regards,
>
> -- Kwame Saidi
> Mobile 0777899994
> Zantel.
>  ****
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hervey Allen [mailto:hervey at nsrc.org]
> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 23:54
> To: Kwame Saidi
> Cc: afnog at afnog.org
> Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support
>
> On 5/25/12 8:59 AM, Kwame Saidi wrote:
> > Greetings..!!
> >
> >
> >
> > I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it's not
> > sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my
> > email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not
> > functioning as well,
> >
>
> Hi Kwame,
>        If you determine that you can send email from the CentOS box on
> which
> Nagios is running, then be sure that you have specified the contact
> group or contacts option for the service or host that you want to be
> notified for when something happens.
>
> For example, to be notified by host specify either contact or a
> contact_groups in the host definition:
>
> http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#host
>
> Or, if by service:
>
> http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#service
>
> Or, for things like serviceescalation, hostescalation,
>
> http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html
>
> Cheers,
>        - Hervey
>
> --
> Hervey Allen      Network Startup Resource Center
> hervey at nsrc.org   http://nsrc.org/ : http://facebook.com/nsrc.org
> GPG Fingerprint:  AC08 31CB E453 6C65 2AB3 4EDB CEEB 5A74 C6E5 624F****
>
>
> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
> _______________________________________________
> afnog mailing list
> http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog****
>
>
>
>
> --
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------**
> **
>
> *Seun Ojedeji,
> Federal University Oye-Ekiti
> web:      **http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
> **Mobile: +2348035233535**
> **alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*****
>
>  ****
>
>
> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.****
>
>
>
>
> --
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------**
> **
>
> *Seun Ojedeji,
> Federal University Oye-Ekiti
> web:      **http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
> **Mobile: +2348035233535**
> **alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*****
>
> ** **
>
>
> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.****
>
>
>
>
> --
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------**
> **
>
> *Seun Ojedeji,
> Federal University Oye-Ekiti
> web:      **http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
> **Mobile: +2348035233535**
> **alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*****
>
> ** **
>
>
> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.****
>
>
>
>
> --
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------**
> **
>
> *Seun Ojedeji,
> Federal University Oye-Ekiti
> web:      **http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
> **Mobile: +2348035233535**
> **alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*****
>
> ** **
>
> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
>



-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

*Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
**alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*
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From k.saidi at zantel.co.tz  Tue May 29 08:49:35 2012
From: k.saidi at zantel.co.tz (Kwame Saidi)
Date: Tue, 29 May 2012 08:49:35 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <CAD_dc6g61Qa4j+SP1HWhw1dB7pCmviYN8ZsMjf5VSPyaNNB_HQ@mail.gmail.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD28@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6idYiD1U=7_+=Rn6QEAJiGjUMC_LKyZs9SO9QPoFCAq+g@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD85@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6ivY6b+ZE20cr-VeKz1LksRa1um=TR94Cec+5KD=PFOMA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927EE97@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6j8v-zqvDAaBtR=hpyhSNNxKfa465jOh0DoYGYcrqEhSQ@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927F1FA@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6g61Qa4j+SP1HWhw1dB7pCmviYN8ZsMjf5VSPyaNNB_HQ@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE9287A60@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>

Seun

Greetings.
Please find logs below.

Am using centos. Mail.log is not existing

/var/log/mail.log
 [root at nagios ~]# tail /var/log/mail
mail/      maillog    maillog.1  maillog.2  maillog.3


- run nmap
[root at nagios ~]# nmap -sT -O localhost

Starting Nmap 4.11 ( http://www.insecure.org/nmap/ ) at 2012-05-29 11:40 EAT
Interesting ports on localhost.localdomain (127.0.0.1):
Not shown: 1667 closed ports
PORT     STATE SERVICE
22/tcp   open  ssh
25/tcp   open  smtp
80/tcp   open  http
110/tcp  open  pop3
111/tcp  open  rpcbind
143/tcp  open  imap
443/tcp  open  https
465/tcp  open  smtps
587/tcp  open  submission
631/tcp  open  ipp
726/tcp  open  unknown
783/tcp  open  spamassassin
3306/tcp open  mysql
No exact OS matches for host (If you know what OS is running on it, see http://www.insecure.org/cgi-bin/nmap-submit.cgi).
TCP/IP fingerprint:
SInfo(V=4.11%P=i686-redhat-linux-gnu%D=5/29%Tm=4FC48B89%O=22%C=1)
TSeq(Class=RI%gcd=1%SI=146CFF%IPID=Z%TS=1000HZ)
TSeq(Class=RI%gcd=1%SI=146C3D%IPID=Z%TS=1000HZ)
TSeq(Class=RI%gcd=1%SI=146D02%IPID=Z%TS=1000HZ)
T1(Resp=Y%DF=Y%W=8000%ACK=S++%Flags=AS%Ops=MNNTNW)
T2(Resp=N)
T3(Resp=Y%DF=Y%W=8000%ACK=S++%Flags=AS%Ops=MNNTNW)
T4(Resp=Y%DF=Y%W=0%ACK=O%Flags=R%Ops=)
T5(Resp=Y%DF=Y%W=0%ACK=S++%Flags=AR%Ops=)
T6(Resp=Y%DF=Y%W=0%ACK=O%Flags=R%Ops=)
T7(Resp=Y%DF=Y%W=0%ACK=S++%Flags=AR%Ops=)
PU(Resp=Y%DF=N%TOS=C0%IPLEN=164%RIPTL=148%RID=E%RIPCK=E%UCK=E%ULEN=134%DAT=E)


Uptime 21.964 days (since Mon May  7 12:32:52 2012)

Nmap finished: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 9.636 seconds
[root at nagios ~]#


# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
# that require network functionality will fail.
127.0.0.1       localhost.localdomain localhost
::1             localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6
10.5.2.13      nagios.mydomain.com

Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.


From: Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
Sent: Monday, May 28, 2012 17:54
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame,

Take note that its /var/log/mail.log    (there is a dot between mail and log)
That being said, its still not a reason why your mails should not go out, do this:

-  Edit this line in your /etc/hosts to look like this: 127.0.0.1    localhost.localdomain        localhost

- Restart sendmail and restart nagios

It should work if not then

- run nmap -sT -O localhost    (if you have nmap installed, install if not)
and post the output.

Regards
On Mon, May 28, 2012 at 7:18 AM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Seun

Greetings..

Still am unable to send email , now I cant see any logs from /var/log/maillog





Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.


From: Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com<mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 14:46

To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame,
On Sun, May 27, 2012 at 12:14 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Seun

output of cat /etc/hosts

[root at mx objects]# hostname
nagios
 As you can see, your hostname is nagios so make your /etc/hosts look like this:

[root at mx objects]# cat /etc/hosts
# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
# that require network functionality will fail.
127.0.0.1    localhost.localdomain        nagios
::1             localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6
10.5.2.13      nagios.domain.com<http://nagios.domain.com>         nagios
define contact{
contact_name nagiosadmin ; Short name of user
use generic-contact ; Inherit default values from generic-contact template (defined above)
alias Nagios Admin ; Full name of user
service_notification_period 24x7
host_notification_period 24x7
service_notification_options w,u,c,r
host_notification_options d,u,r
service_notification_commands notify-service-by-email
host_notification_commands notify-host-by-email
email kwaslee at zantel.com<mailto:kwaslee at zantel.com>
}
This is ok. Once you are done with all the above, run a restart on nagios process and apache2 then you should be good. Come back if not ;)

________________________________
From: Seun Ojedeji [seun.ojedeji at gmail.com<mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 10:58 AM

To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame
On Sun, May 27, 2012 at 12:33 AM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Seun

I crosscheck the file mail is located on /bin/mail inside  the /usr/bin there's a file callled mail.local

output of contact.cfg

###############################################################################
# CONTACTS.CFG - SAMPLE CONTACT/CONTACTGROUP DEFINITIONS
I don't seem to see your definition entry (do you have it created somewhere else?) below is how my entry looks like, edit yours to look like that:

define contact{
        contact_name                    seun
        alias                           Administrator
        service_notification_period     24x7
        host_notification_period        24x7
        service_notification_options    w,u,c,r
        host_notification_options       d,r
        service_notification_commands   notify-service-by-email
        host_notification_commands      notify-host-by-email
        email                           seun.ojedeji at gmail.com<mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>

Nevertheless, you need to also fix the error SM spotted. To do that, let see what you have post output of the following(you may disguise you url for privacy ;)

cat /etc/hosts, hostname, hostname -f



________________________________
 From: Seun Ojedeji [seun.ojedeji at gmail.com<mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 1:43 AM

To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame,
On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 10:52 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Seun

Below are the output of command.cfg

<<snip>>

# 'notify-host-by-email' command definition
define command{
     command_name    notify-host-by-email
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\nHost: $HOSTNAME$\nState: $HOSTSTATE$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nInfo: $HOSTOUTPUT$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n" | /bin/mail -s "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Host Alert: $HOSTNAME$ is $HOSTSTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
     }

# 'notify-service-by-email' command definition
define command{
     command_name    notify-service-by-email
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\n\nService: $SERVICEDESC$\nHost: $HOSTALIAS$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nState: $SERVICESTATE$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n\nAdditional Info:\n\n$SERVICEOUTPUT$\n" | /bin/mail -s "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Service Alert: $HOSTALIAS$/$SERVICEDESC$ is $SERVICESTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
     }

Could you crosscheck the part in bold i think it should be /usr/bin/mail -s (you could cd into /bin to see whether the file mail exist in there)

Also trust your contacts.cfg has been setup properly? if you try the above ensure you restart nagios then try to trigger the notification by shutting down a service you are monitoring. If it still does not work then post output of cat /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts_nagios2.cfg   (OR cat /etc/nagios3/conf.d/contacts.cfg).

Cheers!





################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE HOST CHECK COMMANDS
#
################################################################################


# This command checks to see if a host is "alive" by pinging it
# The check must result in a 100% packet loss or 5 second (5000ms) round trip
# average time to produce a critical error.
# Note: Five ICMP echo packets are sent (determined by the '-p 5' argument)

# 'check-host-alive' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check-host-alive
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w 3000.0,80% -c 5000.0,100% -p 5
        }




################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE SERVICE CHECK COMMANDS
#
# These are some example service check commands.  They may or may not work on
# your system, as they must be modified for your plugins.  See the HTML
# documentation on the plugins for examples of how to configure command definitions.
#
# NOTE:  The following 'check_local_...' functions are designed to monitor
#        various metrics on the host that Nagios is running on (i.e. this one).
################################################################################

# 'check_local_disk' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_disk
        command_line    $USER1$/check_disk -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p $ARG3$
        }


# 'check_local_load' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_load
        command_line    $USER1$/check_load -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
        }


# 'check_local_procs' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_procs
        command_line    $USER1$/check_procs -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -s $ARG3$
        }


# 'check_local_users' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_local_users
        command_line    $USER1$/check_users -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
        }


# 'check_local_swap' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_local_swap
     command_line    $USER1$/check_swap -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_local_mrtgtraf' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_local_mrtgtraf
     command_line    $USER1$/check_mrtgtraf -F $ARG1$ -a $ARG2$ -w $ARG3$ -c $ARG4$ -e $ARG5$
     }


################################################################################
# NOTE:  The following 'check_...' commands are used to monitor services on
#        both local and remote hosts.
################################################################################

# 'check_ftp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_ftp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ftp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_hpjd' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_hpjd
        command_line    $USER1$/check_hpjd -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_snmp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_snmp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_snmp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_http' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_http
        command_line    $USER1$/check_http -I $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_ssh' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_ssh
     command_line    $USER1$/check_ssh $ARG1$ $HOSTADDRESS$
     }


# 'check_dhcp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_dhcp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_dhcp $ARG1$
     }


# 'check_ping' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_ping
        command_line    $USER1$/check_ping -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p 5
        }


# 'check_pop' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_pop
        command_line    $USER1$/check_pop -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_imap' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_imap
        command_line    $USER1$/check_imap -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_smtp' command definition
define command{
        command_name    check_smtp
        command_line    $USER1$/check_smtp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ $ARG1$
        }


# 'check_tcp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_tcp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_tcp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_udp' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_udp
     command_line    $USER1$/check_udp -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }


# 'check_nt' command definition
define command{
     command_name    check_nt
     command_line    $USER1$/check_nt -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p 12489 -v $ARG1$ $ARG2$
     }



################################################################################
#
# SAMPLE PERFORMANCE DATA COMMANDS
#
# These are sample performance data commands that can be used to send performance
# data output to two text files (one for hosts, another for services).  If you
# plan on simply writing performance data out to a file, consider using the
# host_perfdata_file and service_perfdata_file options in the main config file.
#
################################################################################


# 'process-host-perfdata' command definition
define command{
     command_name    process-host-perfdata
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "$LASTHOSTCHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$HOSTSTATE$\t$HOSTATTEMPT$\t$HOSTSTATETYPE$\t$HOSTEXECUTIONTIME$\t$HOSTOUTPUT$\t$HOSTPERFDATA$\n" >> /usr/local/nagios/var/host-perfdata.out
     }


# 'process-service-perfdata' command definition
define command{
     command_name    process-service-perfdata
     command_line    /usr/bin/printf "%b" "$LASTSERVICECHECK$\t$HOSTNAME$\t$SERVICEDESC$\t$SERVICESTATE$\t$SERVICEATTEMPT$\t$SERVICESTATETYPE$\t$SERVICEEXECUTIONTIME$\t$SERVICELATENCY$\t$SERVICEOUTPUT$\t$SERVICEPERFDATA$\n" >> /usr/local/nagios/var/service-perfdata.out
     }









Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.


From: Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com<mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>]
Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2012 00:13
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>

Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame,

What is the output of your cat /etc/nagios3/commands.cfg

Cheers!
On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 1:56 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Thanks all for explanation.

May be I need to know something. From the server I installed nagios should I configure local mailserver like postfix or sendmail or I may use email addres that's located on the another server ?

Below are the logs ;


root at localhost ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog
May 24 11:16:22 nagios sendmail[13393]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:17:01 nagios sendmail[13489]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:17:34 nagios sendmail[13495]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:18:04 nagios sendmail[13501]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:18:42 nagios sendmail[13507]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:45:47 nagios sendmail[15615]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:47:05 nagios sendmail[15688]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry
May 24 11:47:45 nagios sendmail[15694]: My unqualified host name (nagios) unknown; sleeping for retry


[root at localhost ~]# tail -f /usr/local/nagios/var/nagios.log
[1338036435] Local time is Sat May 26 15:47:15 EAT 2012
[1338036435] LOG VERSION: 2.0
[1338036435] Finished daemonizing... (New PID=2325)
[1338036476] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;Allot-server;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036486] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;Auvionics;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036506] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;BOL-ARS;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036516] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;BOL-DAR;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)
[1338036536] HOST NOTIFICATION: nagiosadmin;DAR-PE;DOWN;notify-host-by-email;(Host Check Timed Out)




Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.

-----Original Message-----
From: Hervey Allen [mailto:hervey at nsrc.org<mailto:hervey at nsrc.org>]
Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 23:54
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: afnog at afnog.org<mailto:afnog at afnog.org>
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

On 5/25/12 8:59 AM, Kwame Saidi wrote:
> Greetings..!!
>
>
>
> I have installed nagios on centos,its running but unfortunately it's not
> sending notification email (from the contacts.cfg  I have changed to my
> email but still am unable to receive emails)and sound alert is not
> functioning as well,
>

Hi Kwame,
       If you determine that you can send email from the CentOS box on which
Nagios is running, then be sure that you have specified the contact
group or contacts option for the service or host that you want to be
notified for when something happens.

For example, to be notified by host specify either contact or a
contact_groups in the host definition:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#host

Or, if by service:

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html#service

Or, for things like serviceescalation, hostescalation,

http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/objectdefinitions.html

Cheers,
       - Hervey

--
Hervey Allen      Network Startup Resource Center
hervey at nsrc.org<mailto:hervey at nsrc.org>   http://nsrc.org/ : http://facebook.com/nsrc.org
GPG Fingerprint:  AC08 31CB E453 6C65 2AB3 4EDB CEEB 5A74 C6E5 624F

This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
_______________________________________________
afnog mailing list
http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog



--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535<tel:%2B2348035233535>
alt email: <http://goog_1872880453> seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng<mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>


This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.



--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535<tel:%2B2348035233535>
alt email: <http://goog_1872880453> seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng<mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>


This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.



--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535<tel:%2B2348035233535>
alt email: <http://goog_1872880453> seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng<mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>


This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.



--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535<tel:%2B2348035233535>
alt email: <http://goog_1872880453> seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng<mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>


This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.



--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
alt email: <http://goog_1872880453> seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng<mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>

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From seun.ojedeji at gmail.com  Tue May 29 10:18:47 2012
From: seun.ojedeji at gmail.com (Seun Ojedeji)
Date: Tue, 29 May 2012 11:18:47 +0100
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE9287A60@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD28@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6idYiD1U=7_+=Rn6QEAJiGjUMC_LKyZs9SO9QPoFCAq+g@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD85@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6ivY6b+ZE20cr-VeKz1LksRa1um=TR94Cec+5KD=PFOMA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927EE97@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6j8v-zqvDAaBtR=hpyhSNNxKfa465jOh0DoYGYcrqEhSQ@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927F1FA@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6g61Qa4j+SP1HWhw1dB7pCmviYN8ZsMjf5VSPyaNNB_HQ@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE9287A60@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
Message-ID: <CAD_dc6gkm07cjVJge+-EQwNFc94+YMkuAouKp=nfTqqSNh7Dzw@mail.gmail.com>

Hello Kwame,

On Tue, May 29, 2012 at 9:49 AM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz> wrote:

> Am using centos. Mail.log is not existing
>
> **
>
Thank you for reminding me of your OS, mail.log is for debian :-)

> **
>
>
> 25/tcp   open  smtp****
>
> 80/tcp   open  http****
>
> 110/tcp  open  pop3****
>
> 111/tcp  open  rpcbind****
>
> 143/tcp  open  imap****
>
> 443/tcp  open  https****
>
> 465/tcp  open  smtps****
>
> 587/tcp  open  submission
>

>From the stat you have your mail server active and running

# Do not remove the following line, or various programs****
>
> # that require network functionality will fail.****
>
> 127.0.0.1       localhost.localdomain localhost****
>
> ::1             localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6****
>
> 10.5.2.13      nagios.mydomain.com****
>
>
You have not added nagios to the entry of your /etc/hosts   make this line
like this:
10.5.2.13      nagios.mydomain.com    nagios     (i assume your hostname is
still nagios right)

After you have done the above, restart the mail server and then send a mail
via cli using the following syntax:
echo "your messages" | mail -s "your subject" k.saidi at zantel.co.tz   (hope
you have mutt installed, if not install it then run the command). Check
whether the mail was delivered. Then we can face nagios

Cheers!

>
>

-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

*Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
**alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*
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From k.saidi at zantel.co.tz  Tue May 29 11:49:05 2012
From: k.saidi at zantel.co.tz (Kwame Saidi)
Date: Tue, 29 May 2012 11:49:05 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <CAD_dc6gkm07cjVJge+-EQwNFc94+YMkuAouKp=nfTqqSNh7Dzw@mail.gmail.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD28@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6idYiD1U=7_+=Rn6QEAJiGjUMC_LKyZs9SO9QPoFCAq+g@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD85@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6ivY6b+ZE20cr-VeKz1LksRa1um=TR94Cec+5KD=PFOMA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927EE97@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6j8v-zqvDAaBtR=hpyhSNNxKfa465jOh0DoYGYcrqEhSQ@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927F1FA@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6g61Qa4j+SP1HWhw1dB7pCmviYN8ZsMjf5VSPyaNNB_HQ@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE9287A60@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6gkm07cjVJge+-EQwNFc94+YMkuAouKp=nfTqqSNh7Dzw@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE9287BEC@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>

Seun

I installed mutt , I send the test email from the cli  and below are the output from the logs.

[root at nagios ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog | grep k.saidi at zantel.co.tz
May 29 14:41:55 mx sendmail[8792]: q4TBftxg008792: to=k.saidi at zantel.co.tz, ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=30062, relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (OK id=1SZKoF-0002Hp-GU)





Regards,

-- Kwame Saidi
Mobile 0777899994
Zantel.


From: Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
Sent: Tuesday, May 29, 2012 13:19
To: Kwame Saidi
Cc: Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
Subject: Re: [afnog] Nagios support

Hello Kwame,
On Tue, May 29, 2012 at 9:49 AM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>> wrote:
Am using centos. Mail.log is not existing

Thank you for reminding me of your OS, mail.log is for debian :-)

25/tcp   open  smtp
80/tcp   open  http
110/tcp  open  pop3
111/tcp  open  rpcbind
143/tcp  open  imap
443/tcp  open  https
465/tcp  open  smtps
587/tcp  open  submission

>From the stat you have your mail server active and running
# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
# that require network functionality will fail.
127.0.0.1       localhost.localdomain localhost
::1             localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6
10.5.2.13      nagios.mydomain.com<http://nagios.mydomain.com>

You have not added nagios to the entry of your /etc/hosts   make this line like this:
10.5.2.13      nagios.mydomain.com<http://nagios.mydomain.com>    nagios     (i assume your hostname is still nagios right)

After you have done the above, restart the mail server and then send a mail via cli using the following syntax:
echo "your messages" | mail -s "your subject" k.saidi at zantel.co.tz<mailto:k.saidi at zantel.co.tz>   (hope you have mutt installed, if not install it then run the command). Check whether the mail was delivered. Then we can face nagios

Cheers!


--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
alt email: <http://goog_1872880453> seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng<mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>

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From seun.ojedeji at gmail.com  Tue May 29 12:16:58 2012
From: seun.ojedeji at gmail.com (Seun Ojedeji)
Date: Tue, 29 May 2012 13:16:58 +0100
Subject: [afnog] Nagios support
In-Reply-To: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE9287BEC@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
References: <840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927D687@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<4FBFF166.4070002@nsrc.org>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DBB6@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6jb_ruhAtTJv2C=_FyJrd9MzGYrFuxFM3avLsczw2EfSA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD28@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6idYiD1U=7_+=Rn6QEAJiGjUMC_LKyZs9SO9QPoFCAq+g@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927DD85@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6ivY6b+ZE20cr-VeKz1LksRa1um=TR94Cec+5KD=PFOMA@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927EE97@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6j8v-zqvDAaBtR=hpyhSNNxKfa465jOh0DoYGYcrqEhSQ@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE927F1FA@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6g61Qa4j+SP1HWhw1dB7pCmviYN8ZsMjf5VSPyaNNB_HQ@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE9287A60@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
	<CAD_dc6gkm07cjVJge+-EQwNFc94+YMkuAouKp=nfTqqSNh7Dzw@mail.gmail.com>
	<840C9D0714CEF84BAE770FD7CD352EE9287BEC@EXCHANGE02.zantel.com>
Message-ID: <CAD_dc6jBsi1up0vGLeVJD7xShotLcMG==bN_r00-Rq9D1wF5Bg@mail.gmail.com>

Hi Kwame,

On Tue, May 29, 2012 at 12:49 PM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz> wrote:

>  Seun****
>
> ** **
>
> I installed mutt , I send the test email from the cli  and below are the
> output from the logs.****
>
> ** **
>
> [root at nagios ~]# tail -f /var/log/maillog | grep k.saidi at zantel.co.tz****
>
> May 29 14:41:55 mx sendmail[8792]: q4TBftxg008792: to=k.saidi at zantel.co.tz,
> ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay,
> pri=30062, relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (OK
> id=1SZKoF-0002Hp-GU)****
>
> **
>
This showed that the mail server is now ok,  although i think its strange
that your relay is a loopback address (is the recipient address within the
same network OR  on your mail server itself) anyway hope the mail got
delivered to your box?

Now try to trigger a nagios alert and post the output of your maillog
again. Let see ;)

> **
>
> ** **
>
>
>
**
>
> ** **
>
>  ****
>
> *Regards,*****
>
> *-- Kwame Saidi*****
>
> *Mobile 0777899994*****
>
> *Zantel.*****
>
>  ****
>
> ** **
>
> *From:* Seun Ojedeji [mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com]
> *Sent:* Tuesday, May 29, 2012 13:19
>
> *To:* Kwame Saidi
> *Cc:* Hervey Allen; afnog at afnog.org
> *Subject:* Re: [afnog] Nagios support****
>
>  ** **
>
> Hello Kwame,****
>
> On Tue, May 29, 2012 at 9:49 AM, Kwame Saidi <k.saidi at zantel.co.tz> wrote:
> ****
>
> Am using centos. Mail.log is not existing ****
>
>  ****
>
> Thank you for reminding me of your OS, mail.log is for debian :-)****
>
>     ****
>
> 25/tcp   open  smtp****
>
> 80/tcp   open  http****
>
> 110/tcp  open  pop3****
>
> 111/tcp  open  rpcbind****
>
> 143/tcp  open  imap****
>
> 443/tcp  open  https****
>
> 465/tcp  open  smtps****
>
> 587/tcp  open  submission****
>
>
> From the stat you have your mail server active and running****
>
>   # Do not remove the following line, or various programs****
>
> # that require network functionality will fail.****
>
> 127.0.0.1       localhost.localdomain localhost****
>
> ::1             localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6****
>
> 10.5.2.13      nagios.mydomain.com****
>
>
> You have not added nagios to the entry of your /etc/hosts   make this line
> like this:
> 10.5.2.13      nagios.mydomain.com    nagios     (i assume your hostname
> is still nagios right)
>
> After you have done the above, restart the mail server and then send a
> mail via cli using the following syntax:
> echo "your messages" | mail -s "your subject" k.saidi at zantel.co.tz
> (hope you have mutt installed, if not install it then run the command).
> Check whether the mail was delivered. Then we can face nagios
>
> Cheers!****
>
>
> ****
>
>
> --
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------**
> **
>
> *Seun Ojedeji,
> Federal University Oye-Ekiti
> web:      **http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
> **Mobile: +2348035233535**
> **alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*****
>
> ** **
>
> This email is Virus free! Has been Scanned.
>



-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

*Seun Ojedeji,
Federal University Oye-Ekiti
web:      http://www.fuoye.edu.ng
Mobile: +2348035233535
**alt email: <http://goog_1872880453>seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng*
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From khoudiasy at ucad.edu.sn  Wed May 30 16:37:39 2012
From: khoudiasy at ucad.edu.sn (Khoudia Gueye SY)
Date: Wed, 30 May 2012 16:37:39 +0000
Subject: [afnog] Alain Aina wins the 2012 Network Information and
 Infrastructure Service Award
In-Reply-To: <4FBB66C4.6020005@afrinic.net>
References: <4FBB66C4.6020005@afrinic.net>
Message-ID: <F33DFD93406783498AFE6C27602EDF0F19109E94@AMSPRD0104MB101.eurprd01.prod.exchangelabs.com>

Toutes mes f?licitations cher Alain. Fi?re de toi.
Khoudia

De : afnog-bounces at afnog.org [mailto:afnog-bounces at afnog.org] De la part de Babusha Radhakissoon
Envoy? : mardi 22 mai 2012 10:13
? : afnog at afnog.org
Objet : [afnog] Alain Aina wins the 2012 Network Information and Infrastructure Service Award



The fourth Network Information and Infrastructure Service Award has been awarded to Alain Aina in recognition for his contribution to improving Internet connectivity, development and sustainability in Africa.
Mrs Isatou Jah of QCELL presented the Award to Alain Aina during AFRINIC's 16th Public Policy Meeting in Serekunda, The Gambia. Alain Aina presently holds several positions in numerous organisations. He is the Special Projects Manager at the African Network Information Centre (AFRINIC), a Board of trustee at ISOC, DNSSec Crypto officer at ICANN and Managing Director of TRSTech.
Dr. Nii Quaynor, conveyor of AfNOG and initiator of the Award praised Mr. Aina for his commitment to the development of the Internet in Africa. "This award gives an indication of our expectations from the community and rewarding Alain's exemplary work is a clear reflection of this. Such commitment will ensure that the community remains on the right path to success," said Dr Quaynor during the awards ceremony held at the Sheraton Hotel in Banjul, The Gambia.
Aina was equally ecstatic. "For me, it was a big surprise. I feel humbled. This award comes with a lot of responsibility. I shall continue to work and contribute at the regional level, and continue to be involved in developing the technical and policy aspects of the Internet, as well as training," said Mr Aina upon receiving the award.
Besides the main NI&I Award, a Young professional Award was also given to Chimwemwe Frederick for her contribution to the Internet infrastructure development.
"The Award celebrates excellence in Africa. It is meant to reward innovation and commitment to the development of Internet in Africa," says Adiel Akplogan, CEO of AFRINIC and recipient of the first NI&I Service Award in 2008.
The Network Information & Infrastructure (NI&I) Service Award was set up in 2009 during AfNOG's 10 years anniversary by Dr Nii Narku Quaynor, who himself received the Internet Society's prestigious Jonathan Postel Award in 2007 for his service in the region and dedication, commitment and leadership. The NI&I Service Award has been set up to reward individuals and organisations for providing Internet services and Infrastructure in Africa.  The NI&I Service Award pays recognizes and rewards the next generation of heroes and models from the African Internet technical community for their achievements. See www.niiserviceaward.org<http://www.niiserviceaward.org> for more details.
The African Network Information Centre (AFRINIC) is the Regional Registry for Internet Number Resources for Africa. Based in Mauritius, AFRINIC's mission is to support Internet development in Africa and promote bottom up Internet policy development in the region. www.afrinic.net<http://www.afrinic.net>
The Africa Network Operators Group  (AfNOG) is a forum for the exchange of technical information, and aims to promote discussion of implementation issues that require community cooperation through coordination and cooperation among network service providers to ensure the stability of service to end users. The goal of AfNOG is to share experience of technical challenges in setting up, building and running IP networks on the African continent - www.afnog.org<http://www.afnog.org>.
For more information, please visit: http://www.afrinic.net<http://www.afrinicAFRINIC.net>
Contact: press at afrinic.net<mailto:press at afrinic.net>

--

Babusha Radhakissoon



AfriNIC | 11th Floor ABC | Raffles Tower | Cybercity | Mauritius

Tel: +230 403 5100 |Fax: +230 466 6758

**********************

Join us at AfriNIC-16 Gambia, 12 - 18 May 2012



**********************
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From prinsabadang at gmail.com  Wed May 30 21:36:26 2012
From: prinsabadang at gmail.com (prinsabadang at gmail.com)
Date: Wed, 30 May 2012 21:36:26 +0000
Subject: [afnog] IPSec VPN on IPLC
Message-ID: <1715406668-1338413615-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-866037186-@b16.c17.bise7.blackberry>

Hi All,

Please we shall soon be have an IPLC of capacity 1xE1 link from Ghana to the UK. We are  using two 2901G ISR series cisco router. One will be in Ghana and the other in the UK. The WAN interface of each router is G703 T1/E1. 
Will the setup work if we assign private IP address on the WAN to configure IPsec VPN? Many thanks in advance.

Kind regards.
Nii Adjei.

Sent from my BlackBerry? smartphone from Vodafone

From ykilima at tra.go.tz  Thu May 31 06:28:59 2012
From: ykilima at tra.go.tz (Yasini Kilima)
Date: Thu, 31 May 2012 06:28:59 +0000
Subject: [afnog] IPSec VPN on IPLC
In-Reply-To: <1715406668-1338413615-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-866037186-@b16.c17.bise7.blackberry>
References: <1715406668-1338413615-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-866037186-@b16.c17.bise7.blackberry>
Message-ID: <7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6DA79@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>

If the link will be Layer 2 it will work,
However if it will be Layer 3 it will not as Private addresses are not routable on the Internet,
/yasin

-----Original Message-----
From: afnog-bounces at afnog.org [mailto:afnog-bounces at afnog.org] On Behalf Of prinsabadang at gmail.com
Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2012 12:36 AM
To: afnog at afnog.org
Subject: [afnog] IPSec VPN on IPLC

Hi All,

Please we shall soon be have an IPLC of capacity 1xE1 link from Ghana to the UK. We are  using two 2901G ISR series cisco router. One will be in Ghana and the other in the UK. The WAN interface of each router is G703 T1/E1.
Will the setup work if we assign private IP address on the WAN to configure IPsec VPN? Many thanks in advance.

Kind regards.
Nii Adjei.

Sent from my BlackBerry(r) smartphone from Vodafone _______________________________________________
afnog mailing list
http://afnog.org/mailman/listinfo/afnog


________________________________



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From mark.tinka at seacom.mu  Thu May 31 09:04:37 2012
From: mark.tinka at seacom.mu (Mark Tinka)
Date: Thu, 31 May 2012 11:04:37 +0200
Subject: [afnog] IPSec VPN on IPLC
In-Reply-To: <7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6DA79@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
References: <1715406668-1338413615-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-866037186-@b16.c17.bise7.blackberry>
	<7691327EA7AEF149B3785E29DC3060CA12A6DA79@traexchange02.tra.go.tz>
Message-ID: <201205311104.38201.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>

On Thursday, May 31, 2012 08:28:59 AM Yasini Kilima wrote:

> If the link will be Layer 2 it will work,
> However if it will be Layer 3 it will not as Private
> addresses are not routable on the Internet, /yasin

Nii, what Yasini means is that if this is a private link, 
then it doesn't matter what IP addresses you use, private or 
public. From your description, this is what it sounds like.

However, if this link is going to give you connectivity to 
the Internet, then you'll need you can still run IPSec/VPN 
as a tunnel, which is standard.

Mark.
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From mark.tinka at seacom.mu  Thu May 31 09:45:38 2012
From: mark.tinka at seacom.mu (Mark Tinka)
Date: Thu, 31 May 2012 11:45:38 +0200
Subject: [afnog] IPSec VPN on IPLC
In-Reply-To: <1821581919-1338457279-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-2046586381-@b16.c17.bise7.blackberry>
References: <1715406668-1338413615-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-866037186-@b16.c17.bise7.blackberry>
	<201205311104.38201.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
	<1821581919-1338457279-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-2046586381-@b16.c17.bise7.blackberry>
Message-ID: <201205311145.38778.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>

On Thursday, May 31, 2012 11:44:11 AM prinsabadang at gmail.com 
wrote:

> Hi Mark,
> 
> Can we run IPSec/VPN on the IPLC without connecting to
> the internet?

You certainly can. IP doesn't care whether you're connecting 
to the rest of the world or driving a private network. The 
principles always remain the same.

Mark.
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From prinsabadang at gmail.com  Thu May 31 15:09:25 2012
From: prinsabadang at gmail.com (prinsabadang at gmail.com)
Date: Thu, 31 May 2012 15:09:25 +0000
Subject: [afnog] IPSec VPN on IPLC
In-Reply-To: <201205311145.38778.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
References: <1715406668-1338413615-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-866037186-@b16.c17.bise7.blackberry>
	<201205311104.38201.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
	<1821581919-1338457279-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-2046586381-@b16.c17.bise7.blackberry>
	<201205311145.38778.mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
Message-ID: <142334279-1338476797-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-2124549854-@b16.c17.bise7.blackberry>

Hello guys,

I'll update you the success of the setup.

Cheers!
Sent from my BlackBerry? smartphone from Vodafone

-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Tinka <mark.tinka at seacom.mu>
Date: Thu, 31 May 2012 11:45:38 
To: <prinsabadang at gmail.com>
Reply-To: mark.tinka at seacom.mu
Cc: <afnog at afnog.org>
Subject: Re: [afnog] IPSec VPN on IPLC

On Thursday, May 31, 2012 11:44:11 AM prinsabadang at gmail.com 
wrote:

> Hi Mark,
> 
> Can we run IPSec/VPN on the IPLC without connecting to
> the internet?

You certainly can. IP doesn't care whether you're connecting 
to the rest of the world or driving a private network. The 
principles always remain the same.

Mark.


